• Title/Summary/Keyword: Road Side Uint(RSU)

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Clustering Algorithm with using Road Side Unit(RSU) for Cluster Head(CH) Selection in VANET (차량 네트워크 환경에서 도로 기반 시설을 이용한 클러스터 헤드 선택 알고리즘)

  • Kwon, Hyuk-joon;Kwon, Yong-ho;Rhee, Byung-ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.620-623
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    • 2014
  • Network topology for communication between vehicles are quickly changing because vehicles have a special movement pattern, especially character which is quickly changed by velocity and situation of road. Because of these feature, it is not easy to apply reliable routing on VANET(Vehicular Ad-hoc Network). Clustering method is one of the alternatives which are suggested for overcoming weakness of routing algorithm. Clustering is the way to communicate and manage vehicles by binding them around cluster head. Therefore choosing certain cluster head among vehicles has a decisive effect on decreasing overhead in relevant clustering and determining stability and efficiency of the network. This paper introduces new cluster head selection algorithm using RSU(Road Side Unit) different from existing algorithms. We suggest a more stable and efficient algorithm which decides a priority of cluster head by calculating vehicles' velocity and distance through RSU than existing algorithms.

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