• 제목/요약/키워드: Risk mitigation service

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농축산 전염병 위기완화서비스 체계구조 및 용용모델 (The framework and application model for risk mitigation service based networks)

  • 정희창;김동일
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2016년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.493-495
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    • 2016
  • 농축산 전염병 위기완화서비스 모델구조 및 용용모델은 모바일, 인터넷등 네트워크 기반에서 전염병과 같은 위기 발생 지점과 위기 영향 영역 사이에 위기완화 및 위기 통제기능을 두어 위기완화를 대처해 나가는 체계 및 응용모델을 제시한다.

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네트워크 기반에서의 스마트 농축산업 위기완화 서비스를 위한 프레임워크 (The framework for risk mitigation service based on networks)

  • 김동일;정희창
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2018년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.643-645
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    • 2018
  • 농축산업 분야에서 년 중 계절에 관계없이 지속적으로 반복되는 동물의 감염요인인 구제역, 조류인플루엔자 등의 위기요인들은 경제적 손실은 물론 인간의 사회활동에도 많은 제약을 가져와 국가경제에 막대한 영향을 끼치게 되었다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 인적 요인, 자연재해 및 동물 감염 등의 위기로 인한 ICT 해결 방안인 네트워크 기반에서의 위기완화 서비스의 프레임워크를 제시하여 표준기술을 적용 이러한 문제를 해결하는데 긍정적 요소로 작용할 것으로 판단된다.

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ICT 융합 서비스와 스마트 농업 위기완화 서비스 표준화 로드맵 (Standardization Road Map for the smart farming risk mitigation service and ICT Integration service)

  • 김동일;정희창
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2019년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.403-405
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    • 2019
  • 스마트 농업에 대한 기준 모델, 서비스 능력, 네트워크 능력에 대한 기술 표준화 과정을 추진해 오는 과정에서 현안으로 떠오르는 내용이 병충해, 전염병과 같은 위기상황이 가져올 수 있는 영향에 대한 우려였다. 동물의 감염요인인 구제역, 조류 인플루엔자 등의 위기요인들은 경제적 손실은 물론 인간의 사회활동에도 많은 제약을 가져와 국가경제에 막대한 영향을 끼치게 되었다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 인적요인, 자연재해 및 동물 감염 등의 위기로 인한 ICT 해결 방안인 네트워크 기반에서의 위기완화 서비스의 표준화 로드맵을 제시하여 표준기술을 적용 이러한 문제를 해결하는데 긍정적 요소로 작용할 것으로 판단된다.

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네트워크 기반에서 가축 유행병 위기 완화 서비스 모델 표준화 (Service Model Standardization of Risk Mitigation on Livestock Pandemic based on Network)

  • 김동일;정희창
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2022년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.450-452
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    • 2022
  • 본 논문에서는 최근 스마트농업의 중요한 이슈로 떠오르고 있는 스마트 축산분야의 가축 유행병 서비스 표준 모델을 제시한다. 네트워크를 이용하여 전 세계적으로 유행하는 가축 전염병 질병 리스크를 파악해서 서비스 유저들에게 관련 모델을 제공하여 실질적으로 가축 소유자들에게 경제적인 이득을 제공하고 궁극적으로 국가 농축산업 경제에도 도움 될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다. ICT와 접목하여 제시되는 가축전염병 서비스 표준모델과 가축 전염병 위기완화 표준모델 공유 방법은 향후 국내 및 국제 농축산업 분야에 표준에 적용하려고 지속적 연구가 진행될 예정이다.

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네트워크 기반에서 가축 유행병 위기 완화를 위한 개념 모델 표준화 (Service Model Standardization of Risk Mitigation on Livestock Pandemic based on Network)

  • 김동일;정희창
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2022년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.12-14
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    • 2022
  • 본 논문에서는 최근 스마트농업의 중요한 이슈로 떠오르고 있는 스마트 축산분야의 가축 유행병 서비스 표준 모델을 제시한다. 네트워크를 이용하여 전 세계적으로 유행하는 가축 전염병 질병 리스크를 파악해서 서비스 유저들에게 관련 모델을 제공하여 실질적으로 가축 소유자들에게 경제적인 이득을 제공하고 궁극적으로 국가 농축산업 경제에도 도움 될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다. ICT와 접목하여 제시되는 가축전염병 서비스 표준모델과 가축 전염병 위기완화 표준모델 공유 방법은 향후 국내 및 국제 농축산업 분야에 표준에 적용하려고 지속적 연구가 진행될 예정이다.

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A Cost-Optimization Scheme Using Security Vulnerability Measurement for Efficient Security Enhancement

  • Park, Jun-Young;Huh, Eui-Nam
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.61-82
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    • 2020
  • The security risk management used by some service providers is not appropriate for effective security enhancement. The reason is that the security risk management methods did not take into account the opinions of security experts, types of service, and security vulnerability-based risk assessment. Moreover, the security risk assessment method, which has a great influence on the risk treatment method in an information security risk assessment model, should be security risk assessment for fine-grained risk assessment, considering security vulnerability rather than security threat. Therefore, we proposed an improved information security risk management model and methods that consider vulnerability-based risk assessment and mitigation to enhance security controls considering limited security budget. Moreover, we can evaluate the security cost allocation strategies based on security vulnerability measurement that consider the security weight.

Location Analysis for Emergency Medical Service Vehicle in Sub District Area

  • Nanthasamroeng, Natthapong
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.339-345
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    • 2012
  • This research aims to formulate a mathematical model and develop an algorithm for solving a location problem in emergency medical service vehicle parking. To find an optimal parking location which has the least risk score or risk priority number calculated from severity, occurrence, detection, and distance from parking location for emergency patients, data were collected from Pratoom sub-district Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Center from October 2010 to April 2011. The criteria of risk evaluation were modified from Automotive Industry Action Group's criteria. An adaptive simulated annealing algorithm with multiple cooling schedules called multi-agent simulated quenching (MASQ) is proposed for solving the problem in two schemes of algorithms including dual agent and triple agent quenching. The result showed that the solution obtained from both scheme of MASQ was better than the traditional solution. The best locations obtained from MASQ-dual agent quenching scheme was nodes #5 and #133. The risk score was reduced 61% from 6,022 to 2,371 points.

InVEST 모형을 이용한 도시 생태계의 홍수 조절서비스 평가 (Evaluation of Flood Regulation Service of Urban Ecosystem Using InVEST mode)

  • 이태호;천금성;권혁수
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.51-64
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    • 2022
  • Along with the urbanization, the risk of urban flooding due to climate change is increasing. Flood regulation, one of the ecosystem services, is implemented in the different level of function of flood risk mitigation by the type of ecosystem such as forests, arable land, wetlands etc. Land use changes due to development pressures have become an important factor in increasing the vulnerability by flash flood. This study has conducted evaluating the urban flood regulation service using InVEST UFRM(Urban Flood Risk Model). As a result of the simulation, the potential water retention by ecosystem type in the event of a flash flood according to RCP 4.5(10 year frequency) scenario was 1,569,611 tons in urbanized/dried areas, 907,706 tons in agricultural areas, 1,496,105 tons in forested areas, 831,705 tons in grasslands, 1,021,742 tons in wetlands, and 206,709 tons in bare areas, the water bodies was estimated to be 38,087 tons. In the case of more severe 100-year rainfall, 1,808,376 tons in urbanized/dried areas, 1,172,505 tons in agricultural areas, 2,076,019 tons in forests, 1,021,742 tons in grasslands, 47,603 tons in wetlands, 238,363 tons in bare lands, and 52,985 tons in water bodies. The potential economic damage from flood runoff(100 years frequency) is 122,512,524 thousand won in residential areas, 512,382,410 thousand won in commercial areas, 50,414,646 thousand won in industrial areas, 2,927,508 thousand won in Infrastructure(road), 8,907 thousand won in agriculture, Total of assuming a runoff of 50 mm(100 year frequency) was estimated at 688,245,997 thousand won. In a conclusion. these results provided an overview of ecosystem functions and services in terms of flood control, and indirectly demonstrated the possibility of using the model as a tool for policy decision-making. Nevertheless, in future research, related issues such as application of models according to various spatial scales, verification of difference in result values due to differences in spatial resolution, improvement of CN(Curved Number) suitable for the research site conditions based on actual data, and development of flood damage factors suitable for domestic condition for the calculation of economic loss.

Proposed Data-Driven Approach for Occupational Risk Management of Aircrew Fatigue

  • Seah, Benjamin Zhi Qiang;Gan, Wee Hoe;Wong, Sheau Hwa;Lim, Mei Ann;Goh, Poh Hui;Singh, Jarnail;Koh, David Soo Quee
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.462-470
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    • 2021
  • Background: Fatigue is pervasive, under-reported, and potentially deadly where flight operations are concerned. The aviation industry appears to lack a standardized, practical, and easily replicable protocol for fatigue risk assessment which can be consistently applied across operators. Aim: Our paper sought to present a framework, supported by real-world data with subjective and objective parameters, to monitor aircrew fatigue and performance, and to determine the safe crew configuration for commercial airline operations. Methods: Our protocol identified risk factors for fatigue-induced performance degradation as triggers for fatigue risk and performance assessment. Using both subjective and objective measurements of sleep, fatigue, and performance in the form of instruments such as the Karolinska Sleepiness Scale, Samn-Perelli Crew Status Check, Psychomotor Vigilance Task, sleep logs, and a wearable actigraph for sleep log correlation and sleep duration and quality charting, a workflow flagging fatigue-prone flight operations for risk mitigation was developed and trialed. Results: In an operational study aimed at occupational assessment of fatigue and performance in airline pilots on a three-men crew versus a four-men crew for a long-haul flight, we affirmed the technical feasibility of our proposed framework and approach, the validity of the battery of assessment instruments, and the meaningful interpretation of fatigue and work performance indicators to enable the formulation of safe work recommendations. Conclusion: A standardized occupational assessment protocol like ours is useful to achieve consistency and objectivity in the occupational assessment of fatigue and work performance.

FRENCH PROGRAM TOWARDS AN INNOVATIVE SODIUM COOLED FAST REACTOR

  • Martin, Ph.;Anzieu, P.;Rouault, J.;Serpantie, J.P.;Verwaerde, D.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.237-248
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    • 2007
  • Sodium-cooled fast reactor is considered in France as a potential candidate for a prototype of 4th generation system to be built by 2020. A detailed working program has been launched recently to identify by 2012 the potential improvement tracks for later industrial development of these reactors. The goals for innovation are first identified: Progress of the safety with a special attention to severe accidents risk minimization and mitigation (defense in depth approach); Economic competitiveness of the system mainly by reducing the capital cost, the investment risks by enhancing in service inspection and repair capacities, and raising the availability; Sustainability with fissile material management while reducing the proliferation risk; capacity for long-lived waste transmutation.