• 한국경제지리학회지
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.245-262
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• 2007

본 연구는 호주의 LPT(Listed Property Trusts)의 성과 분석을 통해 펀드형 부동산 간접투자상품으로서 LPT의 성과와 특성을 분석하고, LPT 성과에 영향을 미치는 LPT의 자산관리 특성을 분석하여, 우리나라 부동산 간접투자제도의 발전을 위한 시사점을 도출하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 연구결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. LPT는 1971년 최초로 설립된 이후 빠른 성장을 통해 호주의 대표적인 부동산간접투자제도의 지위를 차지하고 있다. LPT 성과 특성을 보면, LPT는 명목수익률 및 위험조정수익률의 관점에서 여타 금융상품에 비해 우월한 성과를 보이고 있으며, LPT를 영입함으로 복합자산 포트폴리오 다변화 효과를 누릴 수 있음을 확인하였다. 또한, LPT는 자산관리 방안으로 결합주식 구조를 활용하고 있는데, 결합주식 구조를 활용하는 LPT가 비결합 LPT보다 우수한 성과를 보이고 있으며, 결합주식 LPT의 포트폴리오 다변화 효과도 더 뛰어나, 결합주식 구조는 LPT가 고도 성장을 하는데 중요한 요인으로 작용하고 있음을 확인하였다. 마지막으로, 이러한 연구결과를 통해 LPT의 결합주식 구조를 우리나라 부동산투자회사 제도에 활용하는 방안, 개발사업의 활성화를 위한 LPT의 사례를 적용하는 방안 등을 모색하였다.

• 한국아동복지학
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• 제27호
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• pp.69-93
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• 2008

본 연구는 부산지역의 중 고등학생 307명을 대상으로 각 학교에 근무하는 지역사회교육전문가들이 설문조사를 실시하여 청소년 자살의 영향요인을 검증하고자 하였다. 청소년들의 인구사회학적인 요인과 자아존중감, 우울, 자살생각, 학교적응정도 및 사회적 지지, 자기통제력, 문제해결능력 정도에 따른 자살가능성을 분석하였다. 그 결과 자살의 고위험 청소년과 그렇지 않은 청소년들은 인구사회학적인 요인에 있어서는 경제수준에서 유의미한 차이를 나타냈고, 그 외 모든 하위항목에서는 유의미한 차이를 보이는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 청소년 자살의 영향요인을 인구사회학적 요인, 개인적 요인, 학교 요인, 사회적 요인의 측면으로 분류하여 중다회귀분석을 실시하여 청소년 자살의 영향요인을 추출하였는데, 청소년자살에 영향을 미치는 요인으로는 학교적응정도, 문제해결능력, 자살생각의 정도, 우울 및 이웃 지지와 자기통제력으로 나타났다. 즉 청소년자살을 예방하기 위해서는 자살 생각의 정도를 측정하여 자살의 위험에 노출되어 있는 청소년들을 사정하여 선별한 후 학교적응력을 강화시키며, 문제해결능력과 자기통제력 강화를 위한 집단프로그램을 실시해야 할 것이다. 또한 청소년에 대한 사회적 지지를 강화시킴으로써 청소년자살을 예방할 수 있을 것이다.

• Journal of Nutrition and Health
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• 제42권7호
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• pp.622-630
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• 2009

The purpose of this study was to establish an association between glycemic index (GI), glycemic load (GL), dietary carbohydrates and diabetes with the context of the current population dietary practice in Korea. The subjects of 3,389 adults (male 1,430, female 1,959) were divided into normal (serum fasting glucose < 100 mg/dL), impaired glucose tolerance (100 ${\leq}$ serum fasting glucose < 126 mg/dL), diabetes (serum fasting glucose > 126 mg/dL) by serum fasting glucose. Anthropometric and hematologic factors, and nutrient intakes, dietary glycemic index (DGI), dietary glycemic load (DGL) were assessed. Multiple logistic regression model was used to determine the odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals for relationship of DGI, DGL, carbohydrates intakes, and diabetes. DGI and DGL were not significantly correlated with impaired glucose tolerance and diabetes. However, the risk of impaired glucose tolerance and diabetes showed a tendency to increase as increase of DGI after multivariate adjustment (age, education, income, region area, diabetes family history, smoking, drinking, exercise, energy intake) in male. The risk of impaired glucose tolerance and diabetes showed a tendency to increase in the DGI 71.1-74.8 after multivariate adjustment in female. DGL was inversely related to impaired glucose tolerance and diabetes in male. In female, however, DGL was positively related to impaired glucose tolerance and diabetes. In particular, the risk of diabetes increased positively in level of DGL 260.5, and remained after multivariate adjustment (Q5 vs Q1：2.38, 0.87-6.48). When percent energy intakes from carbohydrates were more than 70%, the risk of impaired glucose tolerance and diabetes increased in both male and female. In particular, when percent energy intakes from carbohydrates were more than 69.9%, the risk of diabetes increased positively in male (Q4 vs Q1：2.34, 1.16-4.17). In conclusion, above 70% energy intakes from carbohydrates appeared to be a risk factor of diabetes. It seemed that the meal with high GI and GL value must be avoided it. And also, the macronutrients of the meal must be properly balanced. In particular, it may be said that it is a preventive way for treatment of the diabetes to avoid eating carbohydrates of much quantity.

• Human Ecology Research
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• 제58권2호
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• pp.267-278
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• 2020

This study examined the longitudinal effect of preschool children's media exposure and maternal depression on first-grade children's school adjustment and the mediating effect of attention problem. Longitudinal data from the Panel Study of Korean Children (PSKC) collected by the Korea Institute of Child Care and Education (KICCE) was used to examine this hypothetical model. The subjects of the study included 2,150 children (1,091 boys and 1,059 girls) and their mothers across 2013 (5 yrs.) through 2015 (7 yrs.). The Structural Equation Model (SEM) was estimated using SPSS 25.0 and Amos 25. The results of this study were as follows. First, higher level of preschool children's media exposure and maternal depression were related to higher attention problems after a year and lower level of children's school adjustment during first-grade. Second, preschool children's media exposure and maternal depression had an indirect effect on first-grade children's school adjustment via attention problem. The results of this study will provide supporting evidence to many educators and parents for the implementation of effective practices for first-grade children to enhance their school adjustment. Furthermore, this study emphasizes the importance of maternal psychological wellbeing and the risk of indiscriminate media exposure during early childhood on first-grade's school adjustment.

• 한국아동복지학
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• 제54호
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• pp.173-197
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• 2016

본 연구는 취약계층 아동의 긍정발달의 산물인 학교적응과 부정발달의 산물인 문제행동의 발달궤적을 검증하고 이에 동시에 영향을 미치는 예측 요인을 검증하고자 하였다. 한국청소년정책연구원의 지역아동센터 아동패널 조사 데이터를 활용하였고 2012년에서 2014년의 자료를 분석 대상으로 하여 잠재성장모형을 적용하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 취약 계층 아동은 학년이 올라갈수록 문제행동은 증가하고 학교적응은 저하되는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 학교적응 발달궤적에는 개인, 학교, 가족과 같은 다체계의 다양한 요인들이 영향을 미치는 것과는 달리 문제행동 발달궤적은 우울, 소외감, 성취동기와 같은 개인요인이 큰 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 취약계층 아동의 문제행동과 학교적응 발달궤적의 공통 보호요인은 성취동기와 지역아동센터 참여만족도로 나타났고, 공통 위험요인은 소외감과 공격성으로 확인되었다. 본 연구결과에 근거하여 취약계층 아동의 긍정발달을 증진시키고 부정발달을 감소시키기 위한 실천적 함의를 제안하였다.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제44권1호
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• pp.55-63
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• 2014

Purpose: This study was conducted to examine the late effects, social adjustment, and quality of life in adolescents who had been completely treated for childhood leukemia and their parents. Methods: Participants consisted of 41 pairs of adolescent survivors (13-18 years) and their parents. Parents checked for their child's physical late effects. The Korean Version of Post-Traumatic Symptoms for psychological late effects, social functioning questionnaire for social adjustment and the PedsQL 4.0 Generic Core Scales for quality of life were completed by adolescents and parents. Data were analyzed using SPSS. Results: Twenty out of 41 adolescents had one or more physical late effects. Adolescents showed more serious psychological late effect than parents. Five children and seven parents had above cut-off scores and they were considered the high risk group for posttraumatic symptoms. Parent-reported scores were significantly higher than child-reported scores in terms of social adjustment and emotional functioning of quality of life. Low school functioning in adolescents was associated with physical late effects. Conclusion: The results indicate that long-term and systematic management for childhood leukemia survivors affect positive social adjustment and can further improve quality of life.

• The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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• 제28권5호
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• pp.259-263
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• 2016

Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate the prevalence and risk of gout in healthy workers. Methods: This cross-sectional analysis was conducted in 1,876 subjects (1,515 men and 361 women) enrolled in the Healthy Worker Cohort Study at Daegu, South Korea. Relationships between serum uric acid levels and independent risk factors were evaluated using multiple linear regression analysis after adjustment for covariates. Results: Among study participants, the prevalence of gout was 22.9% in men and 2.5% in women (based on a serum uric acid level >7.0 mg/dL for men and >6.0 mg/dL for women). Among men, increased ALT, GGT, total cholesterol, and triglycerides were associated with increased risk of gout (p<0.05) by multiple linear regression analysis; however, increased age and HDL-cholesterol/triglyceride ratio were associated with decreased risk of gout (p<0.05). In women, increased triglycerides were associated with increased risk of gout (p<0.05). Conclusion: Our findings suggest that increased triglycerides were significantly associated with the risk of gout in men and women. Moreover, a high HDL-cholesterol/triglyceride ratio in men may reduce the risk of gout.

• 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.367-379
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• 2019

연구목적: 본 연구는 기후변화에 따른 재난의 특성을 분석하여 기후위험에 대비하기 위한 관리체계를 제시함을 목적으로 한다. 연구방법: 최근 국내외 자연재난으로 인한 피해의 추이를 분석하고 기후변화에 따른 재난의 특성을 파악함으로써 기후위험을 위한 관리체계를 설계한다. 연구결과: 기후변화에 따른 위험의 불확실성과 다양한 규모의 재난을 고려할 때, 위험의 평가에서부터 목표 설정, 계획 수립, 모니터링 및 평가, 학습과 조정 등의 핵심과정을 포함하는 포괄적 기후위험 관리체계가 요구되며, 이는 이해관계자 참여를 바탕으로 지속적으로 반복되는 체계를 의미한다. 결론: 본 연구에서 제시한 포괄적 기후위험 관리체계를 효과적으로 추진하기 위해 시범사업을 통해 관리체계를 수정 및 보완하고, 필요한 제도적 여건을 마련해야 한다.

• Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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• 제13권5호
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• pp.2241-2247
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• 2012

Objective: This qualitative study retrospectively examined the experience and psychological impact of contralateral prophylactic mastectomy (CPM) among Southern Chinese females with unilateral breast cancer history who underwent BRCA1/2 genetic testing. Limited knowledge is available on this topic especially among Asians; therefore, the aim of this study was to acquire insight from Chinese females' subjective perspectives. Methods: A total of 12 semi-structured in-depth interviews, with 11 female BRCA1/BRCA 2 mutated gene carriers and 1 non-carrier with a history of one-sided breast cancer and genetic testing performed by the Hong Kong Hereditary Breast Cancer Family Registry, who subsequently underwent CPM, were assessed using thematic analysis and a Stage Conceptual Model. Breast cancer history, procedures conducted, cosmetic satisfaction, pain, body image and sexuality issues, and cancer risk perception were discussed. Retrieval of medical records using a prospective database was also performed. Results: All participants opted for prophylaxis due to their reservations concerning the efficacy of surveillance and worries of recurrent breast cancer risk. Most participants were satisfied with the overall results and their decision. One-fourth expressed different extents of regrets. Psychological relief and decreased breast cancer risk were stated as major benefits. Spouses' reactions and support were crucial for post-surgery sexual satisfaction and long-term adjustment. Conclusions: Our findings indicate that thorough education on cancer risk and realistic expectations of surgery outcomes are crucial for positive adjustment after CPM. Appropriate genetic counseling and pre-and post-surgery psychological counseling were necessary. This study adds valuable contextual insights into the experiences of living with breast cancer fear and the importance of involving spouses when counseling these patients.

• 대한영양사협회학술지
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.1-14
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• 2021

This study aimed to investigate the relationship between meal regularity (i.e. breakfast intake and meal-times), and the risk of metabolic syndrome (MetS) among generally healthy Korean single-person household adults (≤60 years, n=594) based on the Seventh Korean National Health Examination and Nutrition Survey (KNHANES) (2016~2018). Among men (n=325), the breakfast intake frequency was not significantly associated with the pervalence of MetS. However, men consuming a regular meal at least once a day showed a lower prevalence of MetS compared to those whose meals were irregular. These patterns remained after adjusting for age, smoking and drinking habits, individual income, education level, exercise, and total calorie intake. An association between meal regularity and MetS risk was observed in post-menopausal women (n=84), but not in pre-menopausal women (n=185). More specifically post-menopausal women with irregular breakfast eating habits or eating no breakfast at all showed a significantly higher risk of MetS than those eating breakfast regularly after the adjustment. The analysis revealed an odds ratio (OR) of 8.46, confidence intervals (CIs): 1.149~62.199, P<0.05 in irregular breakfast eaters, and an OR of 13.377, CIs: 1.665~107.511, P<0.05, in those who ate no breakfast. Furthermore, post-menopausal women who had irregular meals daily showed a higher risk of MetS than those consuming one or more regular meals/day after the adjustment (OR: 16.888, CIs: 1.258~226.655, P<0.05). In conclusion, the results from this study may be used for formulating optimal dietary guidelines for the prevention and the management of MetS in adults in single-person households.