• 제목/요약/키워드: Ring Resonator

검색결과 198건 처리시간 0.026초

A Single-Feeding Port HF-UHF Dual-Band RFID Tag Antenna

  • Ha-Van, Nam;Seo, Chulhun
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.233-237
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a dual-band high frequency (HF) and ultra-high frequency (UHF) radio-frequency identification (RFID) tag antenna is presented that operates in the 13.56 MHz band as well as in the 920 MHz band. A spiral coil along the edges of the antenna substrate is designed to handle the HF band, and a novel meander open complementary split ring resonator (MOCSRR) dipole antenna is utilized to generate the UHF band. The dual-band antenna is supported by a single-feeding port for mono-chip RFID applications. The antenna is fabricated using an FR4 substrate to verify theoretical and simulation designs, and it has compact dimensions of $80mm{\times}40mm{\times}0.8mm$. The proposed antenna also has an omnidirectional characteristic with a gain of approximately 1 dBi.

고리형 Nd:YAG 레이저를 이용한 무회절 광속 발진 (Generation of diffraction free beam from Nd:YAG ring laser)

  • 최승호;김기식;박대윤
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.107-110
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    • 1997
  • NBUR(Negative Branch Unstable Ring) 공진기를 갖는 Nd:YAG 레이저의 원고리형 출력광속을 이용하여 무회절 광속을 발진시켰다. Scraper 출력경을 통하여 나오는 원고리형 광속은 평면화된 위상파면을 갖고 있을 뿐 아니라 균일한 공간적 세기 분포를 가지므로 무회절 광속을 발진시키는데 직접 사용할 수 있으며 높은 출력세기 밀도를 갖게 할 수 있다는 장점이 있다. 구성된 NBUR 레이저의 출력광속의 단면은 내경 2.5 mm 외경 5 mm인 크기를 가졌다. 5 m 초점거리를 갖는 Fourier 변환 렌즈를 레이저 출력경으로부터 초점거리만큼 떨어진 지점에 설치하여 원고리형 출력광속의 먼거리 형태를 관측하였으며, 렌즈를 통하여 13 m 이상의 위치에서도 광속의 퍼짐이 없음을 확인하였다.

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불안정 고리형 공진기를 이용한 Nd:YAG 레이저의 제작 및 발진 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Construction and the Output Characteristics of Nd:YAG Laser Using Unstable Ring Resonator)

  • 최승호;박대윤
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 1994
  • 네 개의 평면 반사경과 두 개의 볼록 렌즈로 구성된 Newtonian 망원경 형의 negative branch confocal unstable ring (NBCUR) 공진기를 이용한 진행파형 Nd:YAG 레이전 발진기를 설계 제작하였다. 출력경으로 scraper mirror를 사용하여 원고리형 출력광을 얻었다. 이 레이저 발진기는 22개의 광학면을 가지고 있으며 이의 광학적 시준은 등경사 간섭법에 의해 간섭무늬를 관측함으로서 해결하였다. 일방향 진행파형 레이저 발진을 이룩하기 위하여 고리형 공진기 내에 자체 설계 제작된 영구 자석형 Faraday isolator를 삽입하였고, 이에 의한 발진 효과를 검토 하였다. 전기 입력 에너지 70J에서 레이저 출력에너지 약 80mJ 이었으며, BDN 색소에 의한 수동형 Q 스위칭에 의하여 첨두 출력 0.5 MW를 얻었다.

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RF Conductivity Measurement of Conductive Zell Fabric

  • Nguyen, Tien Manh;Chung, Jae-Young
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.24-28
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    • 2016
  • This study presents a conductivity measurement technique that is applicable at radio frequencies (RF). Of particular interest is the measurement of the RF conductivity of a flexible Zell fabric, which is often used to implement wearable antennas on clothes. First, the transmission coefficient is measured using a planar microstrip ring resonator, where the ring is made of a Zell fabric. Then, the fabric's conductivity is determined by comparing the measured transmission coefficient to a set of simulation data. Specifically, a MATLAB-based root-searching algorithm is used to find the minimum of an error function composed of measured and simulation data. Several error functions have been tested, and the results showed that an error function employing only the magnitude of the transmission coefficient was the best for determining the conductivity. The effectiveness of this technique is verified by the measurement of a known copper foil before characterizing the Zell fabric. The conductivity of the Zell fabric at 2 GHz appears to be within the order of $10^4S/m$, which is lower than the DC conductivity of $5{\times}10^5S/m$.

Design of S-Band Phased Array Antenna with High Isolation Using Broadside Coupled Split Ring Resonator

  • Hwang, Sungyoun;Lee, Bomson;Kim, Dong Hwan;Park, Joon Young
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.108-116
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, a method of designing a Vivaldi type phased array antenna (PAA) which operates at S-band (2.8-3.3 GHz) is presented. The presented antenna uses broadside coupled split ring resonators (BC-SRRs) for high isolation, wide field of view, and good active S-parameter characteristics. As an example, we design a $1{\times}8$ array antenna with various BC-SRR structures using theory and EM simulations. The antenna is fabricated and measured to verify the design. With the BC-SRR implemented between the two radiating elements, the isolation is shown to be enhanced by 6 dB, up to 23 dB. The scan angle is shown to be within ${\pm}53^{\circ}$ based on a -10 dB active reflection coefficient. The operation of the scan angle is possible within ${\pm}60^{\circ}$ with a little larger reflection coefficient (-7 dB to -8 dB). The proposed design with BC-SRRs is expected to be useful for PAA applications.

Effects of Split Position on the Performance of a Compact Broadband Printed Dipole Antenna with Split-Ring Resonators

  • Kedze, Kam Eucharist;Wang, Heesu;Park, Ikmo
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents the effects of the position of the split of a split-ring resonator (SRR) on the performance of a composite broadband printed dipole antenna. The antenna is made of two printed dipole arms enclosed by two rectangular and identically printed SRRs. One dipole arm and the SRR are printed on the top side of the substrate, while the other dipole arm and SRR are printed on the bottom side of the same substrate. By changing the position of the split on the SRR, different antenna characteristic values are obtained, namely, for impedance bandwidth and radiation patterns. The split position is thus a critical parameter in antenna design, because it influences the antenna's major performance immensely. Different split positions and their consequences for antenna performance are demonstrated and discussed. The antenna generates linearly polarized radiations, and it is computationally characterized for broadband characteristics. The optimized compact antenna has overall dimensions of 9.6 mm × 74.4 mm × 0.508 mm (0.06λ × 0.469λ × 0.0032λ at 1.895 GHz) with a measured fractional bandwidth of 60.31% (1.32 to 2.46 GHz for |S11| <-10 dB) and a radiation efficiency of >88%.