• 제목/요약/키워드: Rigid plate

검색결과 281건 처리시간 0.022초

응력확대계수 측정용 고정 슬랩상사 장치의 개발 (Development of the Fixed Slab Analogy Device for the Measurement of Stress Intensity Factor)

  • 정진석;최선호;황재석
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권11호
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    • pp.1999-2010
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    • 1992
  • 본 연구에서는 (1)의 방법의 문제점.즉, 두꺼운 판에 강체 균열을 열매립하는 과정에서 균열 첨단에 열변형이 일어나, 변위측정시 측정 오차가 발생하는 점을 해결 하기 위해, 매유 얇은 P.V.C.판(t=0.15mm)에 강체 균열을 열매립 하는 대신 접착제로 부착하는 방법을 채택하여 강체균열 경계상의 곡률 영향을 검토하였으며, (2)의 방법 의 해결책으로서, 강체균열에서 충분히 먼곳의 곡률은 얇은 합금공구강판(alloy tool steel plate`t=1mm)으로 제작한 프레임(Frame)으로 원방곡률을 미리 슬랩 경계조건과 일치하도록 하였고, 또한 변위도 고정(동결)할수있는 새로운 고정 하중장치를 개발하 여 실험 측정치의 정도를 높였다.

철도 판형교에서 스페리칼받침의 유지보수 및 동적 거동 (Maintenance and Dynamic Behavior of Spherical Bearings under Railway Open-Steel-Plate-Girder Bridges)

  • 최은수;오주택;감현민
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1450-1459
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    • 2007
  • Line type rigid bearings for Open-Steel-Plate-Girder railway bridges have several problem in service, and they are unstable structurally. Thus, spherical bearings having advanced maintenance capability and device to resistance up-lift are developed and replace the existing ones. A experiment of maintenance for a new placed spherical bearings under real Open-Steel-Plate-Girder bridge is conducted and their good maintenance performance is proved. The dynamic behavior of the bridge is measured and analyzed for the two cases of the existing and replacing bearings. Therefore, the effect of the new spherical bearings on the railway bridge is assessed.

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유체-구조 상호 간섭을 고려한 쐐기 슬래밍에 대한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on Wedge Slamming Considering Fluid-Structure Interaction)

  • 안강수;권순홍
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents the results of an experimental study on the wedge slamming impact problem, including the fluid-structure interaction. A free drop test was performed to estimate the hydroelasticity. Three wedges were fabricated of 5 mm thick steel plate. The deadrise angles were $15^{\circ}$, $20^{\circ}$, and $25^{\circ}$. Plate thicknesses of 2 mm and 3 mm were used to determine the effect of the structural rigidity. The drop heights were 25 cm, 50 cm, 75 cm, and 100 cm. The pressure on a rigid part of the wedge and strain of the elastic plate were measured at four different locations. The pressure was compared using the Wagner theory and generalized Wagner theory.

강판 및 섬유쉬트로 보강된 철근콘크리트 보의 매개변수 분석 (Parameter Study on R.C. Beam Strengthened with Steel Plate and Fiber Sheet)

  • 유영준;박종섭;박홍석;정우태
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2001년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.138-145
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents F.E.M. analysis result about the behavior of R.C. beam repaired with steel plate and fiber sheet. The effect of repairing varies with reinforcement ratio of R.C. beam, plate thickness, numbers of fiber sheet, and repairing length, etc. F.E.M. analysis using a program, DIANA, was carried out taking these factors as parameter in this study. Analysis result shows that repaired R.C. beam behaves differently according to parameters and certain cases imply that repairing is useless or may lay structure in dangerous condition. F.E.M. model considers that interfacial behavior between different two parts of repaired beam is rigid based on an assumption that adhesive failure does not appear before yielding of reinforcement and its analysis shows the result coincides with that of experiment.

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서로 다른 재료(材料)의 결합부(結合部)에서의 응력전달(應力傳達) (Stress Distribution near the Joint of Different Materials)

  • 임상전
    • 대한조선학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.13-26
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    • 1970
  • An elastic plate bar jointed to a rigid bar is considered. The bar is subjected to uniform axial tension. A theoretical approximate solution is obtained in an infinite hyperbolic series form and some numerical results for various Poisson's ratios are presented. A rubber plate joined to a strong wooden plate has been tested to obtain an experimental data and the results are compared with theoretical ones. Two values for vertical displacements are in good agreement but it is not satisfactory for horizontal displacements. The conclusion arrived at are as follow : The natures of stress distributions and deformed shapes given by above theoretical solution are compatible in mechanical sense. The magnitudes of stress and displacement components would not be reliable for exact works. A sharp shear stress concentrations are detected at the both ends of the joint.

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흡수성 고정판이 가토의 악골골절 치유에 미치는 영향 (THE EFFECTS OF RESORBABLE PLATE IN THE HEALING PROCESS OF MANDIBULAR FRACTURE OF THE RABBITS)

  • 박현욱;류동목;이한주;허원실
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of resorbable plate in the healing process of mandibular fracture. Reduction and rigid fixation was carried out on the artificial mandibular fracture site of the rabbits, using a resorbable screw, 1.5mm in diameter and 4.0mm in length, and an absorbable plate 1.5mm in thickness(Lactosorb$^{(R)}$). En block tissue specimens with plate were taken from the rabbits at 4, 6, 8, and 10 weeks intervals and specimen were observed with light microscope under the hematoxylin-eosin staining, to observe the inflammatory reaction and tissue healing process. The following conclusions were drawn: 1. The subject displayed good healing with no signs of detachment of the fixation plate. 2. At 4 weeks, the plate was covered by the connective tissue. Then at 6 weeks, bone regeneration was discovered around the plate. 3. During the period of healing, no inflammatory reaction or foreign body reaction, as a result of using resorbable plate, were observed. 4. At 8 weeks, the initial phase of the absorption of the plate was observed. Then at 10 weeks, macrophage were observed around the plate, indicating the absorption phase was in process. From the above results, it can be determined that when the resorbable plate is applied to rabbit, full recuperation occurs naturally in the absence of inflammatory reaction and foreign body reaction. The selected study is clinically valuable in proving this procedure.

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저차 크로스모드를 고려한 단순지지 사각 접수 평판의 방사효율해석 (An Analysis of Radiation Efficiency of the Simply Supported Rectangular Plate in Water with Consideration of Low Order Cross Modes)

  • 김현실;김재승;김봉기;김상렬;이성현
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제22권8호
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    • pp.800-807
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, radiation efficiency of the plate surround by an infinite rigid baffle is studied. The plate is simply supported and one side is in contact with air, while other side with water. The pressure and normal velocity over the plate surface are assumed as modal summations, from which a set of linear equations is obtained for fluid-structure coupled problem. It is shown that neglect of the cross modes results in overestimation of the radiation efficiency specifically for mid-frequency ranges. Based on the fact that the responses are mainly determined from the first few cross modes in addition to the diagonal terms, a new algorithm is proposed, where banded matrix is iteratively solved in computing radiation efficiency. In numerical examples, it is found that radiation efficiency obtained from banded matrix is in excellent agreement with the one from the full matrix, while computing time is significantly reduced. It is also found that as frequency grows larger, radiation efficiency considering only diagonal terms is a good approximation.

거셋플레이트 연결부가 가새골조의 내진 성능에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Gusset Plate Connection on Seismic Performance of Braced Frame)

  • 정아연;유정한
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this paper is to improve the inappropriate analysis results when the end of the brace on braced frame is applied as pinned connection in practice. The stiffness of the gusset plate connection on the braced frame has the amount of between pinned and rigid connection, and the analysis model that applies the stiffness of the connection must be used for accurate performance evaluation. In this study, the stiffness of the gusset plate designed by the balanced design procedure are quantified, and applied to the analysis model to simulate the gusset plate connection. The proposed model was verified through nonlinear static analysis (pushover analysis) of SAP2000. The effect of the connection on the seismic performance of the braced frame was analyzed by comparing the proposed model and pinned model. As a result, it was confirmed that the performance of the braced frame was evaluated conservatively in practice, and the ductility was overestimated. Therefore, it is important to consider the connection for accurate and economical performance evaluation.

직각판형 외다이아프램 각형강관기둥-H형강보 접합부의 방강접거동에 관한 해석적연구 (A Numerical Study on the Semi-Rigid Behavior of Steel Tubular Column to H Beam Connection with Exterior Square-Plate Diaphragms)

  • 채용수;최성모;김동규
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.289-299
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 직각펀형 외다이아프램 형식의 각형강관-H형강보 접합부의 반강접 특성을 파악하기 위하여 기존 실험결과를 수집하여 모든 실험체를 기준이 되는 실험방법과 동일하게 모델링하여 유한요소해석을 실시하였다. 이 해석결과를 실험결과와 비교 검증하여 해석결과의 신뢰성을확보, 이를 준용하는 것으로 하여 본 접합부형식의 반강접거동에 영향을 미치는 주요한 변수를 파악하고 차후 골조해석에 적용 가능한 적절한 모멘트-회전각 곡선을 제안, 함수를 구성하는 세가지 파라메타에 대하여 다중선형회귀분석을 실사하였다.

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노면조도와 단차를 고려한 2경간연속 판형교의 충격계수에 관한 실험 및 해석적 연구 (An Experimental and Analytical Study on the Impact Factors of Two-Span Continuous Plate Girder Bridge Due to Road Surface Roughness and Bump)

  • 박영석;정태주
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제9권3호통권32호
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    • pp.309-321
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    • 1997
  • 차량이 교량을 통과할 때 교량에 발생하는 충격계수는 교량의 설계시 매우 중요한 인자이다. 본 연구에서는 2연속 강판형교의 지간 중앙점에 발생하는 충격계수에 관한 실험 및 해석적 연구를 수행하였다. 교량의 수치해석시 교량과 차량은 3차원으로 모델링하였으며. 교량의 노면조도는 Intelligent Total Station으로 직접 측정하여 사용하였다. 이때 교량의 주형은 보요소, 콘크리트 바닥판은 쉘요소를 사용하고 주형과 콘크리트 바닥판 사이는 Rigid Link를 사용하여 연결시켰다. 교량과 차량 사이의 상호작용을 고려하여 차량의 운동방정식을 유도하였으며, 차량의 여러 가지 주행속도에 따른 교량의 지간 중앙점에서의 충격계수를 구하여 우리나라 및 외국의 시방서 규정과 비교 검토하였다.

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