• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rhododendron

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Investigation of DPPH Radical Scavenging and Pyolyl Endopeptidase Inhibitory Activities of Plant Extracts (천연 식물자원에서 DPPH 라디칼 제거능과 Prolyl Endopeptidase 활성 저해능 탐색)

  • Lee Young Min;Kim Dae Ik;Lee Sung Hyeon;Cho Soo Muk;Chun Hye Kyung;Park Hong Ju;Lee Yeon Sook
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2005
  • The present study was performed to investigate the 1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl hydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging and Proly1 endopeptidase (PEP) inhibitory activities of plant extracts. The whole extract of Fragaria yezoensis inhibited the DPPH radical by $90.4\%$ and the stem of Gingko biloba, Gardenia jasminoides for. grandiflora and Rhododendron yedoensa var. poukhanene, the loaves of Rhododendron mucronulatum var. ciliatum, Gardenia jasminoides for. grandiflora and Corylus sieboldiana var. mandshurice, the fruit of Cornus officinalis, and the root of Gingko biloba showed high DPPH radical scavenging activities. In the case of PEP inhibitory activities, high inhibition was observed in the whole Plant of Fragaria ananassa, Fragaria yezoensis and Hypericum erectum, the stem of Actinidia arguta and Rhododendron yedoensa var. poukhanese, the leaves of Rhododendron yedoensa var. poukhanense and Rosa davurica, the fruit of Cornus officinalis. and the root of Acer okamotoanum. There was significant correlation (P=0.000) between DPPH radical scavenging and prolyl endopeptidase inhibitory activities, thus some of plant extracts such as whole Fragaria yezoensis, fruit of Cornus officinalis had high activities in both DPPH-scavenging and prolyl endopeptidase inhibition. Therefore, it is required to examine the mechanical interaction between DPPH-scavenging and prolyl endopeptidase inhibitory activities and further studying plant extracts with both these activities is desired to develop agents for preventing and treating of Alzheimer's disease.

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Flavonoids from the Leaves of Rhododendron schlipenbachii (철쭉나무 (Rhododendron schlipenbachii) 잎의 Flavonoid성분)

  • Kim, Gi-Beom;Shin, Kwan-Seog;Kim, Chang-Min;Kwon, Yong-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.177-183
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    • 2006
  • Six compounds were isolated from EtOAc soluble fraction of the leaves of Rhododenderon schlipenbachii. On the basis of spectral data, they were identified as quercetin (1), juglanin (2), avicularin (3), quercitrin (4), afzelin (5), and hirsutrin (6), respectively.

Characterization of Rhizodermea veluwensis Isolated from the Roots of Rhododendron mucronulatum in Korea

  • Park, Hyeok;Eom, Ahn-Heum
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.102-106
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    • 2017
  • A fungal strain was isolated from surface-sterilized roots of Rhododendron mucronulatum, a plant species belonging to the Ericaceae family, collected from Mt. Minjujisan, Korea. This fungal strain was identified as Rhizodermea veluwensis based on its morphological characteristics and based on phylogenetic analysis of its internal transcribed spacer regions and large-subunit rDNA. R. veluwensis has not been previously reported in Korea, and for the first time, we report and describe it herein.

Evergreen Broad-leaved Trees in Mt. Paektu and North Korea (백두산과 북한의 상록활엽수)

  • 김종홍;윤경원
    • The Korean Journal of Ecology
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    • v.21 no.5_2
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    • pp.531-539
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    • 1998
  • This study was carried in Mt. Paektu on the border between North Korea and China. The dominant communities of evergreen broad-leaved trees were Rhododendron aureum community, Dryas octopetala var. asiatica community, Rhododendron redowskianum community and Phyllodoce coerulea community. The evergreen broad-leaved trees investigated consist of a total 34 taxa : 4 forms, 16 varieties, 14 species, 10 genera, 5 families in Mt Paektu and North Korea(in literature). The soil organic matter and available phosphorus were different according to plant community and altitude.

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The Record of Erysiphe azaleae(Erysiphales) from Poland and Its Anamorph

  • Shin, Hyeon-Dong;Mulenko, Wieslaw
    • Mycobiology
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.105-109
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    • 2004
  • Erysiphe azaleae, a powdery mildew fungus on Rhododendron spp., was originally described from North America, and has only recently been recorded in Germany, England, Switzerland and Poland. The present paper records plentiful collections of this species from Poland, and provides additional information of its anamorphic state for taxonomic purposes.