• 제목/요약/키워드: Rheological variation

검색결과 71건 처리시간 0.02초

하이브리드 로켓용 파라핀/알루미늄 연료의 알루미늄 입자크기에 따른 열적·유변학적 특성 연구 (Thermal and Rheological Characteristics of Paraffin Based Fuel on Aluminum Particle Size for Hybrid Rocket Application)

  • 한승주;김진곤;문희장;김준형;고승원
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.108-114
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구에서는 유입후퇴율 거동에 대한 정성적인 예측을 위하여 나노 및 마이크로 알루미늄 입자가 10 wt.% 첨가된 파라핀/알루미늄 연료에 대해 열적특성 및 유변학적 특성에 관한 분석을 수행하였다. 측정결과, 알루미늄 입자 혼합연료에 대하여 열적특성 대비 유변학적 특성에 입자첨가 여부 및 입자크기의 영향이 존재함을 확인하였다. 또한, 열적특성에 나타난 변화에 비해 유변학적 특성에 나타난 변화가 유입후퇴율에 큰 영향을 미치고 민감함을 확인하였다.

CIP 부피비에 따른 이방성 MRE의 전단계수 변화율 (The Variation Rate of Shear Modulus for Anisotropic Magneto-rheological Elastomer due to Volume Fraction of CIP)

  • 정운창;윤지현;양인형;이유엽;오재응
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제21권12호
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    • pp.1132-1137
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    • 2011
  • MRE(magneto-rheological elastomers) is a material which shows reversible and various modulus in magnetic field. Comparing to conventional rubber vibration isolator, MREs are able to absorb vibration of broader frequency range. These characteristic phenomena result from the orientation of magnetic particles named carbonyl iron powder(CIP) in rubber matrix. In this paper, simulation on variation rate of shear modulus for anisotropic MRE due to volume fraction of CIP and an effective permeability model was applied to predict the field-induced shear modulus of MREs. Also, the variation rate of shear modulus for anisotropic MRE was derived using magneto-mechanical theory. Based on Maxwell-Garnett mixing rule, the increment of shear modulus was calculated to evaluate the shear modulus of MREs with column structure of CIP due to induced current. The simulation results on variation rate of shear modulus can be applied to the variable mechanical system of MRE such as tunable vibration absorber, stiffness variable bush and mount.

수지의 함량 변화에 따른 잉크 비히클의 유변학적 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study for The Effect of Variation of Resin Content on The Rheological Characteristics of Ink Vehicle)

  • 방종관;김성빈;김태환;이규일
    • 한국인쇄학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.117-128
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    • 2005
  • Printing inks are basically dispersions of solid pigment particles in a vehicle. Pigment flocculation and/or colloidal aggregates created by thixotrope additives form a three- dimensional network in the inks. This structure complicates the flow behaviour of inks. However, if the internal structure is formed under control, the printing process will benefit from it because the ink must satify rheological requirements over a very wide range of shear conditions. The presence of internal structure results in the following prominent non-Newtonian rheological properties: viscoelasticity, yield stress, shear thinning and thixotropy. If the components of printing inks were changed, the rheological characteristics such as viscosity, yield stress, viscoelasticity and tack value were considerably varied. Thus, in this paper, the effects of changing the content of rosin modified phenolic resin on rheological properties of the vehicle will be studied. For that, the rheological properties were found by flow, yield stress, creep and oscillation measurements using Bohlin C-VOR Rotational Rheometer. And Emulsion rheology and its microstructure will be investigated.

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Vegetable Fatty Acid Esters에 따른 평판 잉크의 물성 변화에 관한 연구 (The Variation of Offset Ink Properties According to the Vegetable Fatty Acid Esters)

  • 박정민;김성빈
    • 한국인쇄학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2011
  • In these days, according to increased environmental regulations, to reduce the VOC content in paints and inks efforts are now in progress. A lot of research have progressed hydrocarbon solvents substitute with vegetable oil or ester in the printing ink but it is restricted to use vegetable oil in the inks because of high molecular weight and viscosity. Oil ester currently developed for printing inks still have some drawbacks, but overall the printability and print quality when using ester than hydrocarbon solvents are showing good results. Thus, in this paper, I studied about the properties variation of the varnish and inks according to vegetable ester, after I reacted vegetable ester using the vegetable fatty acid and ethyl alcohol, butyl alcohol. The compared in order of average molecular weight by the GPC method, rheological properties were found by rotational rheometer, and emulsion behavior were compared by high speed emulsification tester.

MR유체를 이용한 스퀴즈모드형 마운트의 동특성 (Dynamic Properties of Squeeze Type Mount Using MR Fluid)

  • 하종용;안영공;양보석;정석권;김동조
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.374-378
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents investigation of damping characteristics of squeeze mode type MR (Magneto-Rheological) mount experimentally. Since damping property of the MR fluid is changed by variation of the applied magnetic field strength, squeeze mode type MR mount proposed in the study has variable damping characteristics according to the applied magnetic field s strength. In the present work, the performance of the mount was experimentally investigated according to the magnetic field strength and exciting frequencies. The experimental results present that the MR mount can effectively reduce the vibration in a wide range of frequency by controlling the applied electromagnetic filed strength. Viscous damping and stiffness coefficients of the MR mount tend to be changed according to the variation of the applied currents in this study and MR effect is reduced by increasing exciting frequency.

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MR 유체를 이용한 스퀴즈모드형 마운트의 동특성 (Dynamic Properties of Squeeze Type Mount Using MR Fluid)

  • 안영공
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.490-495
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents investigation of damping characteristics of squeeze mode type MR (magneto-rheological) mount experimentally. Since damping property of the MR fluid is changed by variation of the applied magnetic field strength, squeeze mode type MR mount proposed in the study has variable damping characteristics according to the applied magnetic field strength. In the present work, the performance of the mount was experimentally Investigated according to the magnetic field strength and exciting frequencies. The experimental results present that the MR mount can effectively reduce the vibration in a wide range of frequency by controlling the applied electromagnetic field strength. Viscous damping and stiffness coefficients of the MR mount tend to be changed according to the variation of the applied currents in this study and MR effect is reduced by increasing exciting frequency.

평행평판 간극에서 전기장의 강도변화에 따른 분산계 ER유체의 유량-압력강하 특성 (Flow Rate-Pressure Drop Characteristics of Dispersive ER Fluid According to Change of Electric Field Strength in Clearance between Parallel Plates)

  • 장성철;염만오;김도태
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 2003
  • Electro-rheological(ER) fluids are suspensions in which rheological properties show an abrupt change with variation of electric fields. We modeled the parallel-plates relating to ER-Valve system and yielded shear stress according to the strength of electric field. The purpose of the present study is to examine the flow characteristics of ER fluids according to the strength of electric field between parallel-plates. Then the steady relationship between pressure drop and flow rate of the ER fluids between parallel-plates under application of an electric fields was measured. The pressure drop and flow rates of ER fluids under the application of electric fields for steady flow were measured. For the experiment, we used the ER fluids, 35w% zeolite having hydrous particles and differential pressure gauge. This test reviewed experiment for the special changes of ER fluids in the steady flow condition.

반능동형 MR유체 마운트의 성능제어 (Control Performance for Semi-active Mount Featuring Magneto-Rheological Fluid)

  • 김옥삼;박우철;이현창
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the semi active mount featuring Magneto rheological fluid(MR Fluid) is proposed. MR fluid is suspension of micro sized magnetizable particles in a fluid medium, and its apparent viscosity can be varied by the applied strength of magnetic field. When the controllable MR fluid is applied to mechanical devices, the devices provide simple, rapid response interfaces between electronic controls and mechanical systems. The MR fluid is applied in the conventional fluid mount for improving its performance of the mount's isolation effect. A appropriate size of the MR mount is designed and manufactured on the basis of Bingham model of MR fluid. In addition, the field dependent damping forces of MR mount are evaluated with respect to the input frequency variation.

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