• 제목/요약/키워드: Rheo-forging

검색결과 8건 처리시간 0.016초

알루미늄 소재의 레오로지 직접단조공정에서 가압력이 액상 편석에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Pressure on Liquid Segregation in Direct Rheo-Forging Process of Aluminum Alloys)

  • 오세웅;배정운;강충길
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.178-186
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    • 2007
  • Rheo-forging process of aluminum alloy is suitable for large parts of net shape without defects and excellent mechanical properties in comparison with conventional die casting and forging process. To control the microstructure of the product with high mechanical properties in rheo-forming, solid fraction is required to prevent porosity and liquid segregation. Therefore, in rheo-forging process, die shape, pressure type and solid fraction are very important parameters. The defects such as porosity, liquid segregation and unfitting phenomena occur during rheo-forging process. To prevent these defects, mechanical properties and microstructure analysis of samples versus the change of pressure are carried out and the problem and its solutions are proposed. Also, the mechanical properties versus various pressures were compared with and without heat treatment. The alloys used for rheo-forming are A356 and 2024 aluminum alloy. The rheology material is fabricated by electromagnetic process with controlling current and stirring time.

A356 합금의 중력 주조/단조와 Rheo-diecasting/단조의 미세조직 및 기계적 특성 비교 (Comparison of the Microstructure and Mechanical Property between Gravity Casting Forging and Rheo-diecasting Forging using A356 Alloy)

  • 이준영;임재용;이승용;문성원;홍준표
    • 한국주조공학회지
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.210-214
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    • 2013
  • Recently, the automotive industry has replaced cast iron to lightweight materials like aluminum for engine efficiency of automobiles and an emission control by government. In this paper we studied two auto parts manufacturing methods using an alloy of A356. That is gravity casting and H-NCM Rheo-diecasting forging. We analyzed the microstructure and mechanical properties for this method. In Microstructure analysis results, H-NCM Rheo-diecasting forging has more finer microstrucre and better forging effect. Resulting in better mechanical properties than gravity forging.

Numerical and Experimental Study of Semi-solid A356 Aluminum Alloy in Rheo-Forging process

  • 김현호;강충길
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.371-374
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    • 2009
  • Die casting process has been used widely for complex automotive products such as the knuckle, arm and etc. Generally, a part fabricated by casting has limited strength due to manufacturing defects by origin such as the dendrite structure and segregation. As an attempt to offer a solution to these problems, forging has been used as an alternative process. However, the forging process provides limited formability for complex shape products. Rheo-forging of metal offers not only superior mechanical strength but also requires significantly lower machine loads than solid forming processes. This paper presents the results of an A356 aluminum alloy sample, which were obtained by experiment and by simulation using DEFORM 3D. Samples of metal parts were subsequently fabricated by using hydraulic press machinery.

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전자교반을 응용한 알루미늄 레오로지 소재의 간접단조공정 (Indirect Forging Process with Aluminum Rheology Material by Electromagnetic Stirring System)

  • 오세웅;강성식;강충길
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 2007
  • A semi-solid forming processing has been developed for manufacturing near net-shape components. The semi-solid forming has two methods. One is thixo-forming with reheating prepared billet, the other is rheo- forming with cooled melt until semi-solid state. In indirect forging processing, this experiment used aluminum rheology materials by electromagnetic stirring system. Rheology material is made by A16061. An experiment has variation factors which are pressure, solid-fraction, stirring current and stirring time. Forged samples are found microstructures and mechanical properties. Forged samples are accomplished heat treatment T6 for high mechanical properties.

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알루미늄재료의 Rheo-forming을 위한 성형공정해석 (Process Analysis for Rheo-Forming of Aluminum Materials)

  • 서판기;정영진;정경원;강충길
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.124-128
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    • 2001
  • Two-dimensional solidification analysis during rheology forming process of semi-solid aluminum ahoy has been studied Two-phase fluid flow model to investigate the velocity field and temperature distribution is proposed. The unposed mathematical model is applied to the die shape of the two type. To calculate the velocities and temperature fields during rheology forming process, the each governing equation correspondent to the liquid and solid region are adapted. Theoretical model on the basis of the two-phase flow model is the mixture rule of solid and liquid phases. This approach is based on the liquid and solid viscosity.

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레오로지 소재의 압축변형시 고상입자 거동의 동역학 해석 (Dynamics Simulation of Solid Particles in Compression Deformation of Rheology Material)

  • 이창수;강충길
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.395-401
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    • 2006
  • It is reported that semi-solid forming process takes many advantages over the conventional forming process, such as a long die life, good mechanical properties and energy saves. It is important to predict the deformation behavior for optimization of the forging process with semi-solid materials and to control liquid segregation for mechanical properties of materials. But rheology material has thixotropic, pseudo-plastic and shear-thinning characteristics. So, it is difficult for a numerical simulation of the rheology process to be performed because complicated processes such as the filling to include the state of the free surface and solidification in the phase transformation must be considered. General plastic or fluid dynamic analysis is not suitable for the analysis of the rheology material behavior. Recently, molecular dynamics is used for the behavior analysis of the rheology material and turned out to be suitable among several methods. In this study, molecular dynamics simulation was performed for the control of liquid segregation, forming velocity, and viscosity in compression experiment as a part of study on the analysis of rheology forming process.

전자교반을 응용한 Al6061 레오로지 소재의 단조공정 (Forging Process with Al6061 Alloy Rheology Material by Electromagnetic Stirring System)

  • 강성식;오세웅;강충길
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.443-446
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    • 2007
  • The semi-solid process has been developed near net-shape components for kinds of methods. Thixo-forming with reheating prepared billet and rheo-forming with cooled melt until semi-solid state. Material is applied electromagnetic stirring system to slurry with aluminum 6061 alloy. An experiment has variation factors which are pressure, solid-fraction, stirring current and stirring time. The mechanical properties are compared to forge sample with to apply heat treatment T6. This study is researched function a virtual pressure and fine shape zone. Optimum pressure is found to prevent defect of porosity.

대형 트럭용 경량 알루미늄 I형 래디어스 로드 개발 (Development of Lightweight Aluminum I Type Radius Rod for Heavy Trucks)

  • 최규재;이기녕;하태수
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2008
  • An aluminum radius rod using rheo-forging method has been developed for heavy commercial vehicles to decrease vehicle unsprung weight. To design the shape of the rod, structural simulations are performed using two load cases. To evaluate durability performance of the rods, a test system which has simultaneous 3 axes actuating system is developed. And 3 axes durability test conditions are established based on vehicle field tests. Using the test systems and the conditions, the durability test is carried out and the rods have passed the test conditions of 700,000 cycles. The weight of a developed aluminum radius rod is 4.2kg and it was drastically reduced by 48.8 percent in comparison with the weight of a steel radius rod.