• Title/Summary/Keyword: Retransmission

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A retransmission method for the improvement of the transmission reliability in Ubiquitous Sensor Network (유비쿼터스 센서 네트워크에서 전송 신뢰성 개선을 위한 재전송 방법)

  • Lee, Won-Jin;Kim, Seung-Cheon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2008
  • Most of the current research works on high-technology is being carried on to provide ubiquitous services to people. To make that possible, ubiquitous computing networks should be deployed in the first place, where ubiquitous sensor network (USN) will take a very big role. This paper is devoted to introduce a new transmission technique to make USN more independent and reliable as an infra-structure for ubiquitous services. The proposed scheme can elevate the network performance by ensuring the reliability of data transmission. Especially, the proposed scheme can reduce network traffic and communication cost by detecting data error without additional data and communication. In addition, it has an advantage of using the legacy routing protocols.

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Publish/Subscribe Protocol in Wireless Sensor Networks: Improved Reliability and Timeliness

  • Davis, Ernesto Garcia;Auge, Anna Calveras
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.1527-1552
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    • 2018
  • The rapidly-evolving demand of applications using wireless sensor networks in several areas such as building and industrial automation or smart cities, among other, makes it necessary to determine and provide QoS support mechanisms which can satisfy the requirements of applications. In this paper we propose a mechanism that establishes different QoS levels, based on Publish/Subscribe model for wireless networks to meet application requirements, to provide reliable delivery of packet and timeliness. The first level delivers packets in a best effort way. The second one intends to provide reliable packet delivery with a novel approach for Retransmission Timeout (RTO) calculation, which adjusts the RTO depending on the subscriber Packet Delivery Ratio (PDR). The third one provides the same reliable packet delivery as the second one, but in addition, it provides data aggregation trying to be efficient in terms of energy consumption and the use of network bandwidth. The last one provides timeliness in the packet delivery. We evaluate each QoS Level with several performance metrics such as PDR, Message Delivery Ratio, Duplicated and Retransmitted Packet Ratio and Packet Timeliness Ratio to demonstrate that our proposal provides significant improvements based on the increase of the PDR obtained.

CDMA/TDD system using improved sequential decoding algorithm (개선된 순차적 복호 기법을 적용한 CDMA/TDD 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Jo, Seong-Cheol;Gwon, Dong-Seung;Jo, Gyeong-Rok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.39 no.8
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we considered the CDMA/TDD system suitable for high-speed packet data transmission such as Internet and multimedia services, and a sequential decoding scheme which enables fast decoding and retransmission requirement. In addition, we Proposed an improved FANO algorithm, which adopts the competition path in order to reduce the number of revisit nodes. The conventional FANO algorithm suffered from the drawback of much more revisit nodes. Furthermore, we analyzed the performance of the CDMA/TDD system with the sequential decoding scheme we proposed over multipath channel.

Evaluation of VoIP Service Quality under the Roaming of Mobile Terminals (이동단말의 로밍에 따른 VoIP 서비스 품질 분석)

  • Choi, Dae-Woo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.747-752
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    • 2012
  • In this paper we evaluated by simulation the effect of VoIP roaming and data traffic roaming on other VoIP calls. Regardless of MIPv4 or MIPv6, the quality of voice of all VoIP calls falls down quickly to the bottom level after the start of roaming by one voice terminal. That was caused by the excessive retransmission on downlink. Thus it seems that we need a kind of call admission control when we adopt the roaming service on VoIP calls. Data traffic degrades also the voice quality especially at the foreign agent side.

A Study on Improving TCP Performance over ABR/UBR Services in ATM Network (ATM 망에서 ABR/UBR 서비스상의 TCP 성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 김명희;박승섭
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2000
  • ATM network technology is generally used for the solution of integrating multimedia service in high-speed Internet. In Internet protocol based on ATM services, If single cell is lost in ATM layer, the entire TCP packet will be lost. Therefore, TCP performance will be degraded. In order to reduce cell loss, when congestion occur, UBR+EPD mechanism is proposed to improve the throughput in TCP over UBR, and ER scheme is suggested in TCP over ABR. In this paper, we analyzed the performance improvement effect of UBR+EPD with FRR (Fast Retransmission and Recovery), the adjusting EPD threshold parameter (R), and variation of MTU (Maximum Transport Unit) size. As a result, through the analysis of performance, we know that the improved throughput and fairness are shown by the proposed scheme.

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A Combining Scheme for Partial Incremental Redundancy based Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request in MIMO Systems (다중 안테나 시스템에서 부분 증분 리던던시 방식 Hybrid ARQ를 위한 결합 기법)

  • Park, Sang-Joon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.47 no.11
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a combining scheme for partial IR based hybrid ARQ in MIMO systems. The proposed combining scheme is a symbol-level combining scheme for repeatedly transmitted systematic symbols in partial IR based hybrid ARQ. In this paper, it is shown that the proposed combining scheme can also enhance the detection performance of the parity symbols that are newly transmitted in each retransmission. Simulation results show that the proposed combining scheme significantly improves the performance of the partial IR based hybrid ARQ compared to the cases of the conventional bit-level combining scheme, especially with the ZF detection.

Throughput analysis of the ARQ scheme in WLL link sublayer (무선가입자망의 링크 부계층에서 재전송 방식의 처리율 분석)

  • We, Sung-Hong;Shin, Byung-Cheol;Kim, Jin-Kyong;Yang, Soon-Sung;Song, Pyung-Joong;Lee, Hun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.1196-1207
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    • 1998
  • The link sublayer segmentizes a use data into several frames and transmits it through a wireless channel. In this case, the packet error probability and link throughput are affected by the frame size. And a portion of pure user data in a packet affects a link throughput. In this paper we analyze and simulate the retransmission scheme of the Wireless Local Loop(WLL) system and study the link throughput according to the payload size.

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SR-ARQ Retramsission Persistence Management to Avoid TCP Spurious Timeout in a Wireless Environment (무선 환경에서 TCP 스퓨리어스 타임아웃 방지를 위한 SR-ARQ 재전송 지속성 관리 방안)

  • Kim, Beom-Joon;Han, Je-Chan
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.17C no.6
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    • pp.451-458
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    • 2010
  • To detect and recover packet losses over wireless links is very important in terms of reliability in packet transmission. Most wireless communication systems adopt an automatic repeat request (ARQ) protocol operating at link layer. However, it has been constantly addressed that the interaction not harmonized sufficiently between ARQ and TCP rather degrades TCP performance. In this paper, therefore, we propose an improved scheme from the aspect of the interaction with TCP loss recovery mechanism that can be applied to selective repeat ARQ (SR-ARQ) protocol and prove that the proposed scheme improves TCP performance significantly by OPNET simulations.

Throughput analysis of packet applied to the transmission probability for CSMA/CA protocol in wireless LAN (CSMA/CA에 적합한 전송확률을 고려한 무선 LAN의 패킷 처리율 분석)

  • Ha, Eun-Sil
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2009
  • This paper analyzes the throughput of DCF protocol at the MAC layer in the 802.11a wireless LAN. The throughput of DCF protocol is related on probability of backoff, depends on retransmission of each terminal. This paper applied to nonmarcov discrete model for each terminal BER in the base station versus the packet throughput is progressing with the data rate of 6,12,24,54 Mbps, We find the fact that the less the data rate be the higher the throughput. We also find from the throughput calculation by means of traffic intensity in OFDM wireless LAN.

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Changes in Platform and Advertising Market in terms of the advent of 3D TV (3DTV 도입에 따른 플랫폼 시장 및 광고시장의 변화)

  • Cha, Young-Ran;Kim, Hee-Kyung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.119-132
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    • 2012
  • This study is to consider the major policy issues related to 3DTV in terms of the platform projects, not the terminal and equipment manufacture. It reviews what problems the 3D policy in terms of the platform projects has posed so far, and discusses the issues that may appear when the 3D TV is commercialized in the broadcasting market. The major issues dealt in the study include the frequency policy of the terrestrial platform, the additional services activation of the pay platform players, the retransmission policy of terrestrial broadcasting, and the advertising market policy.