• Title/Summary/Keyword: Resonant Vibration

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Study on Reference Trajectory Planning for Vibration Suppression of 2-Mass System (2-관성 공진계의 진동 억제를 위한 기준 입력 궤적에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Hyuk-Sung;Lee, Hak-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11b
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    • pp.123-126
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents an speed reference trajectory planning methods for vibration suppression in a t-mass resonant system which has a flexible coupling between a load and a driving motor. Due to this flexibility, the system often suffers vibration especially when the motor is controlled for higher speed command. The steady state conditions are utilized to derive desired load speed trajectory which does not cause the torsional vibration. And the desired motor speed trajectory is synthesized base on the relation between load and motor speed. The simulation and experiment result suggest that the proposed method effectively suppress the vibration.

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Vibration Control of Plates Using Resonant Shunted Piezoelectric Material (공진분기회로를 이용한 평판의 진동제어)

  • Kim, Young-Ho;Park, Chul-Hue;Park, Hyun-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.881-886
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    • 2003
  • Vibration control of plates with a passive electrical damper is presented in this paper. This electrical absorber, piezoelectric patches connected with a resistor and an inductor in series, is analogous to the damped mechanical vibration absorber. For estimating the effectiveness of piezoelectric absorber, the governing equations of motion are derived using a classical laminate plate theory and Hamilton principle. The developed theoretical analyses are validated experimentally for simply-supported aluminum plates in order to demonstrate the performance of passive electrical damper. The result shows that the vibration amplitude is reduced about 14dB for the targeted first vibration mode.

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Vibration Control of Plates Using Resonant Shunted Piezoelectric Material (공진분기회로를 이용한 평판의 진동제어)

  • Kim, Young-Ho;Park, Chul-Hue;Park, Hyun-Chul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.10
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    • pp.1778-1784
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    • 2003
  • Vibration control of plates with a passive electrical damper is presented in this paper. This electrical absorber, piezoelectric patches connected with a resistor and an inductor in series, is analogous to the damped mechanical vibration absorber. For estimating the effectiveness of piezoelectric absorber, the governing equations of motion are derived using a classical laminate plate theory and Hamilton principle. The developed theoretical analysis is validated experimentally for a simply-supported aluminum plate in order to demonstrate the performance of passive electrical damper. The result shows that the vibration amplitude is reduced about 14dB for the targeted first vibration mode.

Aging of Resonant Frequency of PZT Piezoelectric Ceramic Resonantors (PZT 압전세라믹스 공진자의 공진주파수의 경시변화)

  • 이개명;강찬호;김병효;황충구;고승우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2002
  • Aging stabilities of the operating frequency of piezoelectric devices such as filter, oscillator and discriminator are very important. In this study it was studied aging stabilities of the length-extensional vibration mode of Pb(Zr$\_$y/Ti$\_$1-y/)O$_3$+x[wt%]Cr$_2$O$_3$ ceramics. PZT ceramics in Morphotropic phase boundary have higher aging rates of k$\_$31/ and resonant frequency than those in tetragonal phase or rhombohedral phase. Thermal aging moves the composition with maximum aging rate to Zr-rich side in Cr not added PZT system. Aging rate of resonant frequency of the ceramics with x=0.1, y=0.53 and x=0.3, y=0.53 increased by thermal aging.

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Analysis of the Thermo-Elastic Damping of a Beam-Type Resonator (보형 공진기의 열탄성 감쇠 해석)

  • Rhee, Huinam;Park, Junsung;Sarapuloff, Sergii A.;Han, Soon Woo;Park, Jin Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.682-686
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    • 2014
  • This paper deals with the thermo-elastic damping (TED) due to the temperature change in a beam when it is in a resonant condition. Based on previous references, the analytical formulation for TED of a resonant thin beam was derived, and then TED was expressed as a function of the geometry of the beam, especially, its thickness. It was clearly shown that TED of a resonant beam is significantly varied for different thickness. Finally, the worst thickness of the beam has been identified in regard to the high-Q factor, and the result was compared to the finite element analysis.

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Dynamics Modeling of Beams with Piezoelectric Resonant Shunting (압전 공진 션트회로가 부착된 빔의 동적 모델링)

  • Park Cheol Hyu;Park Hyeon Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.328.2-328
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    • 2002
  • General modeling of a resonant shunting damper has been made Iron piezoelectric sensor/actuator equation. It is found that an additional damping, which is augmented to a system, is generated by the shunt damping effect The transfer function of the tuned electrical absorber is derived for both series and parallel shunt circuit. The governing equations and associated boundary conditions are derived using Hamilton's Principle. The shunt voltage equation is also derived from the charge generated in PZT due to beam vibration. The frequency response function of the obtained mathematical model is compared with that of the tuned eledtrical absorber and experimental work. The vibration amplitude is reduced about 15 dB at targeted second mode frequency.

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Lateral Vibration of Beams with a Bonded Lap Joint and Partial Layered Dampers (겹침이음부 및 국부적 층댐퍼를 갖는 보의 횡진동 특성)

  • 박정일;최낙삼
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.174-183
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    • 1999
  • An analytical model for the lateral vibration of beams with a bonded lap joint and partial layered dampers has been proposed in this paper. Both shear and normal forces acting along the interface between the elastic and viscoelastic layers were considered in the vibration analysis. Analytical results were compared with those obtained by a finite element method. Effects of the size and location of layers in partial dampers on system loss factor($\eta_s$) and resonant frequency($\omega_r$) were studied. which showed that partial dampers adhered to the site exhibiting the maximum amplitude of vibration were most influential in the increase of $\eta_s$ and the decrease of $\omega_r$. Specific system loss factor( $\eta_s$ divided by total mass of system) was also evaluated in the analysis.

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Voltage Gain Characteristics of Piezoelectric Transformer Operation in Second Thickness Extensional Vibration Mode (2차 두께방향 지동모드로 동작되는 압전트랜스포머의 Voltage Gain 특성)

  • 김성진;이수호;류주현;임인호;홍재일
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.855-860
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a new structure for a piezoelectric transformer, operating in thickness extensional vibration mode. Modified $PbTiO_3$ family ceramics were used for the piezoelectric transformer, because it was a material with large anisotropy between elecromechanical coupling factors $K_t$ and $K_p$ . The size of piezoelectric transformer was 20mn long, 20mm wide and 3.1mm thick. The second harmonic resonant frequency of thickness extensional vibration mode was 0.72MHz at loading resistance 100[$\omega$], And Voltage gin of piezoelectric ceramics showed 0.53 at resonant frequency of sencond thickness extensional vibration mode.

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Vibration Properties of the Pears in Corrugated Fiberboard Box for Packaging (골판지 포장상자내의 배의 진동특성)

  • Kim, M. S.;H. M. Jung;Kim, J. M.;Kim, S. I.;Park, I. S.;Kim, J. K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.321-328
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    • 2003
  • Fruits are subjected to complex dynamic stresses in the transportation environment. During a long journey form the production area to markets, there is always some degree of vibration present. Vibration inputs are transmitted from the vehicle through the packaging to the fruit. Inside, these cause sustained bouncing of fruits against each other and container wall. These steady state vibration input may cause serious fruit injury, and this damage is particularly severe whenever the fruit inside the package is free to bounce, and is vibrated at its resonant frequency. The determination of the resonant frequencies of the fruit may help the packaging designer to determine the proper packaging system providing adequate protection for the fruit, and to understand the complex interaction between the components of fruit when they relate to expected transportation vibration inputs. (omitted)

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