• Title/Summary/Keyword: Resistor

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Development of Standard Resistor Divider for Full Lightning Impulse Voltage (전파 뇌충격전압 측정용 표준 저항분압기의 개발)

  • Kim, Ik-Soo;Moon, In-Wook;Kim, Min-Kyu;Kim, Yung-Bae;Kim, Jin-Gi;Lee, Hyeong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07b
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    • pp.1633-1635
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents the development technology of standard resistor divider for full lightning impulse voltage. The ability of high voltage bulk power equipment to withstand lighting stroke is usually evaluated by means of full lightning impulse voltage. Lightning impulse voltage test has been essential to evaluate the insulation performance of electrical power apparatus. Recently International standard (IEC 60) on high voltage measurement techniques is being revised and requests a formal traceability of high voltage measurements. Therefore, general interest for this area has grown considerably during last years, and several international intercomparisions have been completed already worldwide, i.e. Europe, Japan, America etc.. In this viewpoint, we have also investigated the standard resistor divider with shield, which satisfies the IEC recommendation.

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One port resistor cell for CMOS analog integrated circuits (CMOS 아날로그 집적회로를 위한 새로운 구조의 One port 저항 셀)

  • Jo, Young-Chang;Kim, Sung-Hwan;Choi, Pyung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.33A no.3
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    • pp.135-139
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    • 1996
  • It is difficult to fabricate precise resistors for the analog integrated circuits using MOS technology. Until now polysilicon resistors were used at the analog integrated circuits, but some deviations of resistance and sensitive variation processes still cause their misactions. In order to improve these misactions, we suggest a CMOS resistor cell which provides precise resistance and excellant linearity. Also we designed the second order active low pass filter using the CMOS resistor cells and verified their superior performances compared to the actual resistors.

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A CMOS Compatible Micromachined Microwave Power Sensor (CMOS 공정과 호환되는 마이크로머시닝 기술을 이용한 마이크로파 전력센서)

  • 이대성;이경일;황학인;이원호;전형우;김왕섭
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.439-442
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    • 2002
  • We present in this Paper a microwave Power sensor fabricated by a standard CMOS process and a bulk micromachining process. The sensor consists of a CPW transmission line, a resistor as a healer, and thermocouple arrays. An input microwave heater, the resistor so that the temperature rises proportionally to the microwave power and tile thermocouple arrays convert it to an electrical signal. The sensor uses air bridged 8round of CPW realized by wire bonding to reduce tile device size and cost and to improve the thermal impedance. Al/poly-Si junctions are used for the thermocouples. Poly-Si is used for tile resister and Aluminium is for transmission line. The resistor and hot junctions of the thermocouples are placed on a low stress silicon nitride diaphragm to minimize a thermal loss. The fabricated device operates properly from 1㎼ to 100㎽\ulcorner of input power. The sensitivity was measured to be ,3.2~4.7 V/W.

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On the Stannic Oxide Thick Film (산화 주석 후막에 대하여)

  • 박순자
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.5-11
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    • 1975
  • Thick film resistor paste was made utilizing oxide materials such as SnO, SnO+Sb2O3, and SnO+Zn. The oxide materials were mixed respectively with Q-12 glass powder and finally suspended in ethyl cellulose dissolved in ethyl cellosolve. Thick film resistor was made by screen printing the paste on the alumina substrate and firing it at a suitable temperature. Among thick films made from the resistor paste, the thick film containing 85% SnO and fired at $600^{\circ}C$ demonstrated the finest electrical properties showing 10 K ohm in sheet resistance, 110 ppm/$^{\circ}C$ in TCR. In general, TCR of the thick films made from the oxide-mixture paste is good in linearity, therefore it is suggested the oxide-mixture paste is utilized as the negative thermistor.

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A study on stabilized power source in intrinsic safety system (본질안전방폭시스템 전원의 안정화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Chun-Ha;Lee Chang-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.8 no.1 s.22
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2004
  • This study issues the component's ratings when low powered do intrinsic safety instrumentations using in flammable atmospheres. Test of reverse bias of zener diode characteristics and ignition characteristics test for power source consist of zener diode and resistor have done using IEC spark test apparatus. With this test, the ratings for zener diode and resistor are calculated and the design method of intrinsically safe power supply system is reported.

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A diagnosis method of DC/DC converter aging based on the variation of parasitic resistor (시스템 모델링에 의한 DC/DC 컨버터 열화진단기법)

  • Kim T.J.;Baek J.W.;Dragos e>Dragos;Rim G.H.;Kim C.U.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1275-1277
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a new diagnosis method of DC/DC converter aging. The method is based on the variations of parasitic resistor for the aging process. We apply an on-line diagnosis of DC/DC converter because the observation is not a device, but a system. This study proposes a method of DC/DC converter diagnosis by analyzing the variations of model on the variations of parasitic resistor.

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A Study on LED Electrode Optimal Disposition by Resistor Network Model (저항 네트워크 모델을 통한 LED 전극의 최적화 배치에 대한 연구)

  • Gong, Myeong-Kook;Kim, Do-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.457-458
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    • 2007
  • We investigated a resistor network model for the horizontal AlInGaN LED. Adding the proposed current density dependent relative quantum efficiency, the power simulation can be also obtained. Comparing the simulation and the measurement results for the LED with the size of $350{\mu}m$, the model is reasonable to simulate the forward voltage and the light output power. Using this model we investigated the optimization of the position and the number of the finger electrodes in a given chip area. It shows that the center disposition of the p-finger electrode in p-area is optimal for the voltage and best for the power. And the minimum number of the n-finger electrodes is best for the power.

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A study on the design of new floating resistor and it′s application (새로운 CMOS Floating저항의 설계와 그 응용에 대한연구)

  • 이영훈
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 2000
  • The continuous time signal system by development of CMOS technology have been receiving consideration attention. In this paper, Low pass filter using new CMOS floating resistor have been designed with cut off frequency for speech signal Processing. Especially a new floating resistor consisting entirely of CMOS devices in saturation has been developed. Linearity within $\pm$0.04% is achieved through nonlinearity via current mirrors over an applied range of $\pm$1V The frequency response exceeds 10MHz, and the resistors are expected to be useful in implementing integrated circuit active RC filters. The low pass filter designed using this method has simpler structure than switched capacitofilter. So reduce the chip area. The characteristics of the designed low pass filter using this method are simulated by pspice program.

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Electrical Properties of Carbon-Based Hybrid Resistor Bonded with Carbon Nanotube Paste (탄소나노튜브 페이스트 접합에 의한 탄소계 복합저항체의 전기적 특성)

  • Sunwoo Lee;Eun Min Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.482-487
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    • 2023
  • A carbon-based hybrid resistor was fabricated using carbon nanotube (CNT) paste as an adhesive layer to establish electrically continuous ohmic contacts between CNT sheets and different CNT sheet or copper based metal alloy plates, and its electrical properties were evaluated. CNT sheets were fabricated using vacuum filtration with a CNT solution dispersed in isopropyl alcohol (IPA) solvent. The electrical characteristics of these carbon-based hybrid resistors were investigated. The CNT paste fulfilled the requirements for forming ohmic contacts between CNT sheets and metal alloy plates, which was attributed to the lowest work function difference and excellent wettability at the interface.

Sabotage of Intruder Alarm System Loop

  • Karel Burda
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2023
  • This article discusses the sabotage of loops of intruder alarm systems. Although loop alarm systems are now gradually being replaced by digital alarm systems, they are still significantly present in practice. This paper describes two experimentally verified techniques for sabotaging balanced loops. The first technique is based on the jump replacement of the balancing resistor by a fake resistor. The second technique is based on inserting a series-parallel combination of two rheostats into the loop. By alternately changing the resistance of these rheostats, a state is reached where the balancing resistor is shorted by the parallel rheostat and replaced by the series rheostat. Sabotage devices for both attacks are technically simple and inexpensive, so they can be made and used by an amateur. Owners of loop alarm systems should become find out about this threat.