• Title/Summary/Keyword: Resistance Spot Welding

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Nondestructive Spot Weld Quality Monitoring by an Artificial Neural Networks in Comparison with Regression Method (저항 점용접에서 비파괴 용접질 검사를 위한 인공신경회로망의 응용기법과 회귀법과의 비교)

  • 최용범;김상필;홍태민;이준희;장희석
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 1993.05a
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    • pp.115-119
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    • 1993
  • Many qualitive analyses of sampled process variables have been attempted to predict nugget size in resistance spot welding process. In this paper, dynamic resistance and electrode movement signal which is a good indicative of the nugget size was examined by introducing an artificial neural network estimator. An artificial neural feedforward network with back-propagation of error was applied for the estimation of the nugget size. To assess the advantage of this method. results have been compared with conventional regression method.

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A Study on the Force Control in Resistance Spot Welding Process Using a Servo-Gun (서보건을 이용한 저항 점 용접 공정의 가압력 제어)

  • 오우석;김규식;강윤배
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.599-602
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we attempt to control the pressure between two specimens using a servo gun in the resistance spot welding process. Servo guns have some advantages over pneumatic guns in that the fast response, the precise position control, and the accurate torque control are assured by virtue of the servo motor control. To demonstrate the practical significance of our results, we present some experimental results..

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Effect of Si content on Nugget Diameter of Electric Resistance Spot Welded Dual Phase Steel (DP강의 전기저항점용접부 너깃직경에 미치는 Si 함량의 영향)

  • Kong, Jong-Pan;Kang, Gil-Mo;Han, Tae-Kyo;Chin, Kwang-Geun;Kang, Chung-Yun
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2011
  • In this study, effect of Si content on nugget diameter in electric resistance spot welded dual-phase(DP) steel was investigated. The cold rolled DP steels with different Si content (0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0 wt.%) were used and thickness of those sheet was 1.2mm. With increasing Si content, nugget diameter was increased at the same welding current. This is attributed to increase of heat input result from high resistivity. Also, nugget diameter was increased with an increase in Si content for the same heat input. For this reason, the melting point of DP steel is lowered with an increase in the Si content. And solid DP steel can easily be transformed to a liquid phase because the low melting point. Finally, a prediction formula for the nugget diameter(N.D.) could be obtained in terms of heat input(Q) and melting point(M.P) as follows: N.D.(mm) = 0.11Q(J) - 0.0031 M.P.($^{\circ}C$) + 0.32.

Evaluation of Resistance Spot Weld Interfacial Fractures in Tensile-Shear Tests of TRIP 1180 Steels (인장전단시험을 이용한 TRIP1180강의 계면파단특성 평가)

  • Park, Sang-Soon;Choi, Young-Min;Nam, Dae-Geun;Kim, Young-Seok;Yu, Ji-Hun;Park, Yeong-Do
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.81-91
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    • 2008
  • The weldability of resistance spot welding of TRIP1180 steels for automobile components investigated enhance in order to achieve understanding of weld fracture during tensile-shear strength (TSS) test. The main failure modes for spot welds of TRIP1180 steels were nugget pullout and interfacial fracture. The peak load to cause a weld interfacial failure was found to be related to fracture toughness of the weld and the weld diameter. Although interfacial fracture occurred in the spot welded samples, the load-carrying capacity of the weld was high and not significantly affected by the fracture mode. Substantial part of the weld exhibits the characteristic dimple (or elongated dimple) fractures on interfacial fractured surface also, dimple fracture areas were drawmatically increased with heat input which is propotional to the applied weld current. In spite of the high hardness values associated with the martensite microstructures due to high cooling rate. The high load-carrying ability of the weld is directly associated with the area of ductile fracture occurred in weld. Therefore, the judgment of the quality of resistance spot welds in TRIP1180 steels, the load-carrying capacity of the weld should be considered as an important factor than fracture mode.

Effect of Resistance Spot Welding Parameters on AA1100 Aluminum Alloy and SGACD Zinc coated Lap Joint Properties

  • Chantasri, Sakchai;Poonnayom, Pramote;Kaewwichit, Jesada;Roybang, Waraporn;Kimapong, Kittipong
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.153-160
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    • 2015
  • This article is aimed to study the effects of resistance spot welding (RSW) on the lap joint properties between AA1100 aluminum alloy and SGACD zinc coated steel and its properties. The summarized experimental results are as follows. The summarized experimental results are as follows. The optimum welding parameters that produced maximum tensile shear strength of 2200 N was a welding current of 95 kA, a holding time of 10 cycles, and a welding pressure of 0.10 MPa. Increasing of welding current, increased the tensile shear strength of the joint and also increased the amount of aluminum dispersion at the joint interface. The lap joint of steel over the aluminum (Type I) showed the higher joint tensile shear strength than a lap joint of aluminum over the steel (Type II). The indentation depth and the ratio of the indentation depth to the plate thickness decreased when the welding current was increased in the type I lap joint and also decreased when the welding current was decreased in the type II lap joint. The interface structure showed the formation of the brittle $FeAl_3$ intermetallic compound that deteriorated the joint strength.