• Title/Summary/Keyword: Residents' opinion

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Shanghai Residents' Cognition, Attitudes and Expressions towards Significant Political Events -A Case Study of the 2013 "Two Sessions" of China

  • Bofei, Zheng;Shuanglong, Li
    • Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.292-306
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    • 2014
  • China's "two sessions," namely, the National People's Congress (NPC) and the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC), has significant meaning to the political life of the nation. It collects opinions and advice from different groups of people annually. "Two sessions" 2013 was especially eye-catching, because new state leaders were elected at the meetings. Using CATI (Computer Assisted Telephone Interviewing) system, the Media and Public Opinion Center of Fudan University (FMORC) conducted surveys of China's "two sessions" every year from 2007 to 2013. In 2013, the influence of new media on public opinion has become increasingly significant. Microblog and WeChat have become two types of important media for Shanghai residents to express their opinions and take part in China's "two sessions." Based on the empirical findings, this paper examines Shanghai Residents' cognition, attitudes and expressions towards "two sessions" 2013 and analyzes how new media affect the public opinions on significant political events.

A Research of the residents′ subjective opinion on the apartment noise (아파트 소음환경에 대한 거주자의 주관적 평가)

  • 곽경숙;박병전
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is to research the residents' subjective opinion the apartment noise. To attain this purpose. we investigated 182 residents' responses at “Da” apartment in Chonju. . Analysis showed the following results. The residents which are living in the building next to the road strongly felt the external traffic noise. The residents living on the first to fifth above the sixth to fifteenth also are suffering from the internal noise. Generally speaking. the apartment residents' life are considerably disturbing with noises. Especially this disturbance was serious in summer.

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Case Study of Opinion Coordination between Residents and Coordinators on the Planning Process of Community Housing in Sungmisan Village (성미산마을 공동체주거 계획과정의 거주자와 코디네이터의 의견조정 사례연구)

  • Park, Kyoung-Ok;Ryu, Hyun-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to make clear considerations in the planning of community housing and the roles of coordinators. Seongmisan village, a representative urban community village in Seoul, was selected for this study on problem solving between residents and opinion coordination between residents and coordinators. For this qualitative research, 2 residents and 2 coordinators answered 'open questionnaires' on prior basic planning, land purchase, financing, architectural planning, construction and inspection, and actual living conditions thereafter. They were each interviewed for 2 hours at a time that was 14-16 months after the residents started living in the new houses, and the records were transcribed. The following was the result. 1) The residents, who ruled the steps of prior basic planning and land purchase, did not have sufficient information or knowledge of the construction of community housing, so that they faced difficulties especially in the legal and financial aspects. 2) The coordinators participated in the project at the steps of architectural planning and construction. The residents accepted the coordinators' opinions on the choice of floor and position, and the coordinators listened to the residents' opinions on individual plans and finishing materials. In the construction step, however, there was conflict between them, and dissatisfaction occurred on the completion time and construction cost. For the successful construction of community housing, a professional coordination company needs to join the project to establish a system of opinion coordinating from the step of prior basic planning to the step of afterconstruction management.

An Analysis on the Research Method of Elderly Residents' Opinion towards the Physical Environments of the Facilities for the Elderly : Focusing on Foreign Academic Journal Articles since 1990 (노인시설의 물리적 환경에 대한 거주노인 의견 조사방법의 분석 : 1990년 이후 해외 학술논문자료를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Min-Ah
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.35-51
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to provide information for research about residents' opinion toward the physical environments of elderly facilities, through the analysis and investigation on the research methodology of foreign academic journal articles from 1990 to 2014. The study results were as follows: Firstly, purposive sampling was a large majority of both facilities and elderly residents. In quantitative studies, many researchers have conducted simple random, cluster, or stratified sampling. Diverse facilities in area, size, location, and etc. should be considered for participation. The qualifications for residents' participation should be considered as well, so that they all could have autonomy for study participation. Secondly, questionnaire and semi-structured guide were likely to be used in independent and resident care facilities. On the other hand in assisted living and long-term care facilities, open questions and visual material were used as well. A compatible scale should be developed so that elderly having variable functional level could participate independently in the study. Thirdly, in data collection process, compliance with research ethics and well trained interviewer's skill were important for residents' active responses and minimization of response errors. Enough research period of time and mixed study in data collection will decrease the response error.

A study on the opinion of "Habitat" of the Habitat Houses' residents (해비타트 주택에 대한 거주자의 의견)

  • 한주연;김선중
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to provide the fundamental data for the "Habitat Houses". The sample consisted of 24 residents who live in Kwang-yang and 47 residents in Asan. Through the personal interview and questionnaire survey, investigated the opinion of "Habitat"of Habitat Houses′residents. The data were analyzed by using spss program. The major findings were summarized as follows : The Habitat residents are low-income families, so this study is suggest. First, Habitat Houses are to locate near the city, second, to reduce the work time of residents. Third, Habitat must development the educationing program for residents. Fourth, Habitat must development management program and must repair the claim.

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Housing Plan Responding to Lifestyles of Residents Living in Center of Ulsan City (울산시 도심거주자의 생활에 대응한 주택계획)

  • Kim, Sun-Joong;Kwon, Myung-Hee
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of the study was to identify the housing Plan responding to lifestyles of residents living in Center of Ulsan city. The survey used questionnaire from 230 households and analyzed using descriptive statistics. cross analysis, One-Way ANOVA, factor analysis, cluster analysis. The research centered on the possibility of categorizing life styles of residents based upon their living awareness and housing awareness. The results showed that there are two major categorizes of residents's lifestyles. According to classification of their lifestyles, This study tried to analyse the characteristics of residents about housing preference, housing development opinion, housing satisfaction, etc. The application of the lifestyles variable in classifying residents will be important in such activities as large-scale housing supply planning or in the preliminary research and understanding of actual conditions for the housing improvement industry.

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The Fukushima Nuclear Accident and Environmental Risk: A Survey of Fukushima Residents

  • Miyawaki, Takeshi;Sasaoka, Shinya
    • Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2017
  • The Fukushima nuclear accident caused by an earthquake and a subsequent tsunami on March 11, 2011 has seriously impacted the environment surrounding the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant. While all the residents near the plant were evacuated from the area deemed uninhabitable after the accident, residents of the neighboring area outside of the evacuation zone still seem to live in fear of invisible radiation. To understand Fukushima residents' thinking about the environmental risks that accompany a nuclear disaster, we utilize a poll of the residents of Fukushima conducted in 2013. Based on the survey data, we reveal factors that seem to strongly affect their knowledge and concerns about nuclear power plants. The results of the multivariate analysis show the importance of the following two factors: (1) confidence in mass media, and (2) trust in institutions in charge of administering the accident, especially the central government, the Nuclear and Industrial Safety Agency, and Tokyo Electric Power Company. We conclude that the more people trust mass media and particular institutions, the more likely it is that they are have an elevated sense of anxiety and fear of the presence of nuclear plants.

On the Optimum Site Assessments of a Structure by GIS (GIS에 의한 구조물의 최적 위치 결정 기법)

  • Yang, In-Tae;Kim, Yeon-Jun;Kim, Dong-Moon;Park, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.17
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 1997
  • Local administration is closely related with intention of residents. Especially, a plan item is closely related with life of residents. Therefore, it has to be logical and objective solution for opinion convergence. Decision of opinion has to be in a triangular position standard and stand in a trio of criteria in standard. But, opinion convergence of residents very difficult. Recently, the technique of GIS presents method for oponion convergence with logical and objective and scientifically solution. And, this study present method for decision of intention to a complex element with GRID and NETWORK techniques of GIS. This study present optimun site of constructure with the GIS technique in consideration of a side face of transportation, technical, social economy and environments.

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Causal Loop Diagramming of Location Conflict on LULU(Locally Unwanted Land Use) Facilities and Policy Alternatives (비선호시설 입지갈등에 대한 인과지도 작성과 정책 대안)

  • Lee, Joong-Hoon;Kwon, Hyuk-Il;Kim, Yeon-Sik;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.151-171
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    • 2007
  • Without exception, diverse LULU(Locally Unwanted Land Use) facilities have been under the location conflict, especially between the public government units and local residents. In spite of repeated trials-and-errors, literally, the location conflict has shown no sign of improvement over time in Korea. As practical means to tackle these issues, this study focuses on divulging explicit and implicit relationships among key factors derived from the location conflict on the LULU facilities. Here, major research variables cover residents' agreement, residents' perception, compensation expectation, and public opinion. As the location conflict on the LULU facilities could be strengthened or resolved by the dynamic feedback system, it applies basic tools geared toward causal loop diagramming. After repeated experiments, the study highlights the fact that the residents' perception, compensation expectation, and public opinion, individually and collectively, exert significant impact on the residents' agreement ratio.

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The Influence of Internet Use on Interpersonal Interaction among Chinese Urban Residents: The Mediating Effect of Social Identification

  • Chen, Hong;Qin, Jing;Li, Jing;Zheng, Guangjia
    • Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.84-105
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    • 2016
  • The instability of social norms on the Internet causes the diversity of social identification. Meanwhile, the anonymity of online social identity and the chaos of the role-playing among the interacting participants cause an ambiguity of identity recognition, which intensifies anxiety about interpersonal interaction. Methods that promote face-to-face interpersonal interaction through the reconstruction of the identification to the social system and intergroup trust is worth further research. Based on a telephone survey of urban residents in thirty-six cities in China (N=1080), the study focuses on the influence of Internet use on interpersonal interaction of urban residents and the mediation effect of social identification. The results show that Internet use has a negative effect on the interpersonal interactions of urban residents, and social identification plays a mediating effect between Internet use and interpersonal interaction. Implications of the results are discussed.