• 제목/요약/키워드: Residential Power Generation

검색결과 108건 처리시간 0.026초

가정용 연료전지 시스템의 계통연계 시 수용가 및 배전계통에서의 고조파 영향 평가 (An Assessment on Harmonics Effect in Customer and the Distributed Power System during Grid Connection of Residential Fuel Cell System)

  • 박찬엄;정진수;한운기
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권6호
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    • pp.1280-1285
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    • 2011
  • Recently, due to the use of fossil fuels for electric power production, carbon emissions increased excessively. Thereby, in order to replace fossil fuels, many studies about fossil fuels such as solar and fuel cell energy source are progressing. Fuel cell system has high energy conversion efficiency. Also, fuel cell system is environmentally friendly system because the carbon emission is almost not occur. Therefore, the fuel cell system is considered as the core technology of in the fields of the future energy and environmental. Fuel cell system has an effect on distribution power system because another power source of other than large power plants. So, fuel cell system can be degradation reason of power quality in the power system. In this paper, we constructed the system for an assessment on harmonics effect. The system is composed with power source, harmonics generation and linear load, fuel cell system. we also performed assessment on harmonics effect in customer and the distributed power system during grid connection of residential fuel cell system. An assessment cases are divided into three. A Case 1 is state that residential load and fuel system are connected to grid, Case 2 is state that residential load and harmonics load are connected to grid, and Case 3 is state that all loads are connected to grid. As a output of fuel cell system is increase, analysis results based on assessment system showed that power quality became more aggravation as effect of harmonics.

주민참여형 재생에너지 개발의 지역경제 기여효과: 주민소득과 지역기업 매출을 중심으로 (Impact of Community Investment Renewable Development Project on the Local Economy: Aspects of Residential Income and Local Company Revenue)

  • 김윤성;윤성권;임현지;윤태환
    • 신재생에너지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.61-75
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    • 2021
  • Power generation using solar PV and wind power are more feasible to compete with fossil fuel power generation. However, residential acceptance is still a big challenge in the deployment of renewable energy. The Korean government has implemented various policies to support the development of renewable energy in which communities invest. However, there are very few cases of the commercial operation of community-invested renewable energy power plants. Renewable energy has attracted attention in the reduction of greenhouse gasses (GHG) effects and economic feasibility. However, it is also necessary to focus on socio-economic effects to overcome the economic recession while reducing greenhouse emissions. Community-invested renewable energy development projects can positively revitalize the local economy in many aspects, such as resident income, job creation, and the growth of local businesses. This study analyzes the local economic impact of renewable energy development projects on residents' income and job creation. It increased local companies' sales through community-invested development projects in Korea.

연료전지 - 그 비전과 전망 (Why Fuel Cell ? - Its Vision and Prospects)

  • 김건택;정진엽
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2001년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.367-372
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    • 2001
  • A fuel cell is an electrochemical energy conversion device tint converts hydrogen and oxygen into electricity and heat for hot water and heating room A fuel cell provides a DC voltage tint can be used to power motors, lights or any number if electrical appliances. There are several different types if fuel cells, each using a different chemistry. Some types if fuel cells show promise for use in DC (distributed generation) because fuel cell is very clean and efficient energy device. CETI (Clean Energy Technologies, Inc.) is developing PEMFC and DMFC for residential power generation, portable and battery. It is anticipated tint RPG is advantageous over current power generation by utility In terms if economics assuming the lifetime of major components is at least five years.

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가변구성비 추정기법과 이를 이용한 무효전력 축약모델의 오차보정기법 개발 (Estimation Method of Variable Composition Rate and Error Compensation Method of Aggregative Model for Reactive Power by Variable Composition Rate)

  • 이대종;이종필;임재윤;지평식
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제60권4호
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    • pp.186-192
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    • 2011
  • Recently, due to the expansion of electric power demands, nonlinear load such as converters and inverters connected to the electric power distribution system, and extensive application of harmonic generation sources with power electric devices, disturbance of the electric power system and its influences on industries have been continuously increasing. In this research, we develop a novel aggregation algorithm by considering the harmonics characteristics for residential loads. Using data sets acquired from various experiments, we analyzed load characteristics according to harmonics and presented the results obtained the proposed method.

전력저장장치를 적용한 주택용 PV시스템에 관한 연구 (A study on the Residential PV system with BESS)

  • 나종덕;박정국;박정민;이강연;백형래;조금배
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.265-267
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    • 2005
  • In this paper presents residential PV system based on battery energy storage system for managing the electric power, a pattern of daily operation considering the load characteristic of the house, the generation characteristic of PV power, and utility power leveling. For apply to control algorithm, we consider the load on monthly power consumption trend and daily usage pattern. As for the control of the proposed system, to increase the conversion efficiency of the PV power, bidirectional converter is used for MPPT and SVPWM inverter. An experimental system is implemented, and some experimental results are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed system.

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이상조건하에서 가정용 연료전지 시스템의 성능 및 안전성 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Performance and Safety Evaluation for Residential Fuel Cell System under the Abnormal Condition)

  • 이정운;서원석;김영규
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.10-13
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    • 2008
  • Fuel cell systems have witnessed remarkable development in recent years as they offer a clean and efficient alternative for power generation. Testing was conducted to determine the safety performance of a residential fuel cell system when subjected to abnormal operation condition, especially for voltage sag and fuel cut. In case of voltage sag to 198V, its arriving time at rated power had shown a slight lag but there wasn't any noticeable change when operating it between rated voltage(220V) and 10% voltage sag(198V). In case of fuel cut, it also showed stable shut-down characteristics. The test results are being used to develop a new safety evaluation for residential fuel cell system.

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인가전압의 특성을 고려한 주거용 부하의 전류성분 추정기법 개발 (Development of Current Harmonics Estimation Method by Considering the Characteristics of Input Voltage)

  • 지평식
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제60권4호
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    • pp.181-185
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    • 2011
  • Due to the increasing of nonlinear loads such as converters and inverters connected to the electric power distribution system, and extensive application of harmonic generation sources with power electronic devices, disturbance of the electric power system and its influences on industries have been continuously increasing. Thus, it is difficult to construct accurate load model for active and reactive power in environments with harmonics. In this research, we develop current harmonics estimation method based on Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) with fast learning procedure for residential loads. Using data sets acquired from various residential loads, the proposed method has been intensively tested. As the experimental results, we confirm that the proposed method makes it possible to effective estimate current harmonics for various input voltage.

남해안 어촌 주거시설의 하절기 전력소비 실태 조사 (A Survey on the Electricity Power Consumption in Summer of Residential Areas at Island on South Coast)

  • 구재혁;조형오;황광일
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2011년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.136-137
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    • 2011
  • 해안 및 도서지역의 전력수요를 파력, 조력, 조류, 해상풍력과 같은 해양발전 시스템을 이용하는 혁신적인 고효율 하이브리드 알고리즘과 기본 모듈을 개발하기 위하여 2011년 하절기 남해안 도서지역 중 1개 섬을 선택하여 섬에 거주하고 있는 주민의 가구에 전력량 측정기를 설치하여 소비전력량 패턴을 확인하였다.

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고체산화물 연료전지 발전시스템의 최근 연구 개발 동향 (Recent R&D Trends of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Power Generation System)

  • 표성수;임탁형;이승복;박석주;송락현;신동렬
    • 전기화학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.119-130
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 고체산화물 연료전지의 스택 제조 및 시스템 연구개발의 최근 연구동향을 살펴보았다. 고체산화물 연료전지는 연료의 화학적 에너지를 전기적 에너지로 변환시킬 수 있는 친환경, 고효율의 전기화학장치이다. 고체산화물 연료전지 발전시스템은 응용분야에 따라 중대형 분산발전, 가정용 열병합 발전, 보조전원 및 휴대용 발전 시스템으로 구분할 수 있으며, 10 kW급 이상의 SOFC 발전시스템의 경우 원통형 셀로 구성된 발전시스템이 연구개발의 주를 이루고 있다. 더불어, SOFC 발전시스템 연구개발의 경우 매년 증가하는 세계 전력소비량에 대응하기 위해 발전시장에 진입 가능한 고성능, 장수명의 SOFC 소재 및 발전시스템에 R&D 노력이 집중되고 있다.

HOMER를 이용한 PV 연계 가정용 ESS의 경제성 분석 (Economical Analysis of the PV-linked Residential ESS using HOMER in Korea)

  • 엄지영;김용기
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 2019
  • 유럽과 북미에서는 건물 에너지를 효율적으로 관리할 수 있는 가정용 에너지저장시스템(ESS)에 주목하고 있다. ESS는 배터리의 충전 및 방전을 통해 전력량을 저장 및 관리하는 시스템이다. ESS는 주파수 조정용, 신재생에너지 연계용 및 피크 저감을 위한 건물용으로 사용된다. PV 연계형 ESS는 발전 시간대의 부하에 공급하고 남은 PV 발전량을 저장하여 비발전 시간대의 부하에 공급함으로써 신재생 발전출력의 안정화를 기할 수 있다. 국내에서의 ESS 시장은 주파수 조정용, 신재생 발전출력 안정용 및 건물용으로 보급되고 있으나, 가정용 ESS는 시장이 아직까지는 형성되지 않고 있다. 낮은 전기요금, 가정용 누진요금체계 및 ESS의 높은 가격 때문인 것으로 판단된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 가정용 ESS의 보급방안을 검토하고자, HOMER를 이용하여 가정용 전기요금, 가정용 ESS 가격, PV 모듈 가격을 변수로 국내 공동주택 세대 단위에서 활용할 수 있는 PV연계 가정용 ESS의 경제성을 분석하고자 한다. 분석결과, 현재 가격 조건에서는 PV 연계 ESS를 설치하는 것보다 저렴한 계통전기를 사용하는 것이 경제적이므로 보조금 없이 ESS를 활용하기에는 어렵다. 공동주택용 ESS의 시장은 세대 PV 발전용량이 증가해야 하며, 소용량의 ESS가 개발되어야만, 시장이 열릴 것으로 판단된다.