• Title/Summary/Keyword: Research-based

Search Result 86,771, Processing Time 0.089 seconds

Mitigating the ICA Attack against Rotation-Based Transformation for Privacy Preserving Clustering

  • Mohaisen, Abedelaziz;Hong, Do-Won
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.30 no.6
    • /
    • pp.868-870
    • /
    • 2008
  • The rotation-based transformation (RBT) for privacy preserving data mining is vulnerable to the independent component analysis (ICA) attack. This paper introduces a modified multiple-rotation-based transformation technique for special mining applications, mitigating the ICA attack while maintaining the advantages of the RBT.

  • PDF

Identification of HYIpro-3-1 Metabolites, a Novel Anti-Inflammatory Compound, in Human Liver Microsomes by Quadrupole-Orbitrap High-Resolution Mass Spectrometry

  • Bai, Honghao;Kim, Younah;Paudel, Sanjita;Lee, Eung-Seok;Lee, Sangkyu
    • Mass Spectrometry Letters
    • /
    • v.12 no.4
    • /
    • pp.172-178
    • /
    • 2021
  • HYIpro-3-1 is an adjuvant for preventing or treating inflammatory growth diseases. In this study, we identified the metabolic pathway of HYIpro-3-1 in human liver microsomes (HLMs) by quadrupole-orbitrap high-resolution mass spectrometry (HR-MS) and characterized the major human cytochrome P450 (CYP). Ten metabolites were identified, including one O-demethylation (M1), two O-demethylation and monohydroxylation (M2 and M3), and seven monohydroxylation metabolites (M4-M10). Based on the HR-MS2 spectra, the metabolites are divided into two groups of monohydroxylated metabolites according to the hydroxylation position. We verified that HYIpro-3-1 is metabolized by CYP in HLMs, CYP2B6 is mainly involved in O-demethylation, and various CYPs are involved in the monohydroxylation of HYIpro-3-1.

Object-based Coding for Future Broadcasting

  • Shishikui, Yoshiaki;Kaneko, Yutaka;Sakaida, Shinichi;Zheng, Wantao;Nojiri, Yuji
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1998.06b
    • /
    • pp.183-188
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper describes the concept of object-based coding for future broadcasting environments. Digital broadcasting uses the MPEG2 coding scheme which is regarded as a picture-based coding. An object-based coding scheme is a potential candidate for future broadcasting both for studio and distribution uses, and it offers a higher compression more flexible content handling. This paper also describes key technologies that we have been developing for the object-based coding, e.g., image analysis, object extraction and coding of objects.

  • PDF

Intelligent Support System for Ship Steering Control System Based on Network

  • Seo, Ki-Yeol;Suh, Sang-Hyun;Park, Gyei-Kark
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • v.1
    • /
    • pp.301-306
    • /
    • 2006
  • The important field of research on ship operation is related to the high efficiency of transportation, the convenience of maneuvering ships and the safety of navigation. As a way of practical application for a smart ship based on network system, this paper proposes the intelligent support system for ship steering control system based on TCP/IP and desires to testify the validity of the proposal by applying the fuzzy control model to the steering control system. As the specific study methods, the fuzzy inference was adopted to build the maneuvering models of steersman, and then the network system was implemented using the TCP/IP socket-based programming. Lastly, the miniature model steering control system combined with LIBL (Linguistic Instruction-based Learning) was designed to testify for its effectiveness.

  • PDF

Effects of Blended-TBL on Students' Self-Regulated Learning

  • PARK, Eunsook
    • Educational Technology International
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.137-155
    • /
    • 2009
  • The purpose of this research is to develop Blended-TBL(Team Based Learning) model that emphasizes the active participation and teamwork of students in on-off blended learning environment, and apply it into the college course and explore whether self-regulated learning between one group pretest and posttest is different. For this, this research investigated the concept and the characteristics of Team Based Learning, and developed the Blended-TBL Model to apply it into the college course, and finally prove effects of Blended-TBL model on self-regulated learning using Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionnaire (MSLQ). The participants in this study were 57 college students. They participated in on-off blended-TBL course for 15weeks. Participants followed the content grounded and the problem solving steps in collaborative team-based learning. This research practiced a quantitative research to find out the statistical difference of the self-regulated learning between pretest and posttest using SPSS. The result revealed that Blended-TBL students improved self-regulated learning including motivation, cognitive, metacognitive, and resource management. Based on this result, this research discussed the effects of Blended-TBL on Self-Regulated Learning and suggested the further study.

The Characteristics of Evidence in Evidence-based Design Research and Their Implications to the Evidence-based Practice of Healthcare Architecture - Focused on Health Environments Research & Design Journal (근거기반설계 연구의 근거 특성과 의료건축의 근거기반실무를 위한 시사점 - HERD의 연구경향 분석을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Duksu
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
    • /
    • v.28 no.4
    • /
    • pp.21-30
    • /
    • 2022
  • Purpose: To prove the credibility of EBD, it is necessary to define concepts regarding the nature of credible knowledge and the hierarchy of evidence. In addition, the relationship between EBD and EBP needs to be addressed through a practical viewpoint. Methods: The systematic review is applied to define the nature of knowledge and the characteristics of research papers in architectural EBD while analyzing the field of study, knowledge focus and types of keywords of the first author. Results: As a whole, the types of research focus evaluated using the most frequent keywords include function(40.86%), specialized knowledge(30.52%), professional practice(21.37%), and health(5.78%). Empirical research(83.72%) is more likely to be found than theoretical research(13.95%). The EBD research papers ranked as top-tier are only 7(2.03%) among a total of 344, while the research papers ranked in the third to fourth tiers are 276(80.23%). Implications: There is a deficiency of reliable 1-2 tier research papers. From a practical viewpoint, it would be realistic to recommend that healthcare architects appropriately evaluate the quality of EBD research and apply it in practice, rather than to conduct EBD research themselves. This systematic review illustrates the nature of EBD research.

3D-based equivalent model of SMART control rod drive mechanism using dynamic condensation method

  • Ahn, Kwanghyun;Lee, Kang-Heon;Lee, Jae-Seon;Chang, Seongmin
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.54 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1109-1114
    • /
    • 2022
  • The SMART (System-integrated Modular Advanced ReacTor) is an integral-type small modular reactor developed by KAERI (Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute). This paper discusses the feasibility and applicability of a 3D-based equivalent model using dynamic condensation method for seismic analysis of a SMART control rod drive mechanism. The equivalent model is utilized for complicated seismic analysis during the design of the SMART. While the 1D-based beam-mass equivalent model is widely used in the nuclear industry for its calculation efficiency, the 3D-based equivalent model is suggested for the seismic analysis of SMART to enhance the analysis accuracy of the 1D-based equivalent model while maintaining its analysis efficiency. To verify the suggested model, acceleration response spectra from seismic analysis based on the 3D-based equivalent model are compared to those from the 1D-based beam-mass equivalent model and experiments. The accuracy and efficiency of the dynamic condensation method are investigated by comparison to analysis results based on the conventional modeling methodology used for seismic analysis.

Nurses′ Research Activities and Barriers of Research Utilization (임상 간호사들의 연구 관련 활동 실태 및 연구결과 활용의 장애 요인)

  • 오의금;오현주;이윤정
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
    • /
    • v.34 no.5
    • /
    • pp.838-848
    • /
    • 2004
  • Purpose: This study was to describe nurses' research activities, perceptions and performances of evidence-based practice and barriers to the use of research evidence in nursing practice in Korea. Method: A cross-sectional survey design was used. A questionnaire, except for Barriers Scale, was developed for the study. Data was collected from a convenient sample of 437 registered nurses working at research and education oriented university hospitals. Result: Nurses' research-related activities were relatively low compared to previous studies. Also perceptions and performances of evidence based nursing practice were low. Preferred informational resources for clinical decision making were identified as ward manuals/clinical guidelines, manager/senior nurses, and literature/research. The major barriers to research utilization were a lack of implication for practice along with inadequate facilitation to implement research evidence and difficulty understanding research written in English. Priorities of barriers factor were Administrator, Communication, Adopter, and Research. Conclusion: The findings provide directions for future training, education, and managerial policy to achieve successful evidence based nursing practice.

Performance Requirement Analysis and Weight Estimation of Reusable Launch Vehicle using Rocket based Air-breathing Engine (로켓기반 공기흡입추진 엔진이 적용된 재사용 발사체의 요구 성능 및 중량 분석)

  • Lee, Kyung-Jae;Yang, Inyoung;Lee, Yang-Ji;Kim, Chun-Taek;Yang, Soo-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
    • /
    • v.19 no.6
    • /
    • pp.10-18
    • /
    • 2015
  • Performance requirement analysis and weight estimation of a reusable launch vehicle with a rocket-based air-breathing engine(RBCC : Rocket Based Combined Cycle) were performed. Performance model for an RBCC engine was developed and integrated with flight trajectory model. The integrated engine-trajectory model was validated by comparing the results with those from previous research reference. Based on the new engine-trajectory model and previous research results, engine performance requirements were derived for an reusable launching vehicle with gross take-off weight of 15 tones. Dependence of the propellant amount requirement on the mode transition Mach number of the engine was also analyzed.

Improvement and Observation of Condensation Particle Counter in Atmospheric Research Aircraft NARA for Condensation Particle Research in Korea (한반도 상공의 응결핵 연구를 위한 기상항공기 나라호의 응결핵입자계수기 개선 및 관측)

  • Jung, Woonseon;Ku, Jung Mo;Kim, Min-Seong;Shin, Hye-min;Ko, A-Reum;Chang, Ki-Ho;Cha, Joo Wan;Lee, Yong Hee
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
    • /
    • v.31 no.9
    • /
    • pp.803-813
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this study, we improved the water-based condensation particle counter in Atmospheric Research Aircraft NARA and investigated the condensation particle number concentration over the Korean peninsula. Pump and set point information were changed to improve the instrument used by aircraft for observation. Ground-based observational result showed that the error between two instruments, which are water-based condensation particle counter and butanol-based condensation particle counter, was 4.7%. Aerial observational result revealed that the number concentration before improvement indicate large variation with unstable condition, whereas the number concentration after improvement indicate a reasonable variation. After improvement, the number concentration was 706±499 particle/cm3 in the West Sea and 257±80 particle/cm3 in Gangwon-do, and these are similar to the concentration range reported in previous studies. Notably, this is the first attempt to use aerial observation with water-based condensation particle counter to investigate condensation particle number concentration.