• Title/Summary/Keyword: Research Information Systems

Search Result 12,220, Processing Time 0.038 seconds

The Impact of Ubiquitous Factors on Intention to Use Mobile Services (유비쿼터스 특성요인이 모바일 서비스의 사용의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Cha, Yoon-Sook;Chung, Moon-Sang
    • The Journal of Information Systems
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.69-91
    • /
    • 2007
  • The mobile computing environment has already matured and mobile services are activated throughout many industries. In the following years, these changes are expected to evolve into a ubiquitous computing environment. In the meantime, whether newly developed information technologies will thrive or diminished depends on user's intention to adopt them. Hence, the necessity of user-centered research considering ubiquitous computing in mobile computing environment is obvious. This study, thus, investigated ubiquitous factors in various literature related to ubiquitous computing and technology acceptance and it proposes a research model of the ubiquitous factors affecting user's intention to use mobile services, in terms of meaning(connectivity, mobility), service(contextual offer), compatibility(compatibility), and infrastructure(privacy, truth). The proposed model is expected to help both researchers and practitioners extend their understanding about the ubiquitous factors in mobile computing environment

  • PDF

Splitting Algorithm Using Total Information Gain for a Market Segmentation Problem

  • Kim, Jae-Kyeong;Kim, Chang-Kwon;Kim, Soung-Hie
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.183-203
    • /
    • 1993
  • One of the most difficult and time-consuming stages in the development of the knowledge-based system is a knowledge acquisition. A splitting algorithm is developed to infer a rule-tree which can be converted to a rule-typed knowledge. A market segmentation may be performed in order to establish market strategy suitable to each market segment. As the sales data of a product market is probabilistic and noisy, it becomes necessary to prune the rule-tree-at an acceptable level while generating a rule-tree. A splitting algorithm is developed using the pruning measure based on a total amount of information gain and the measure of existing algorithms. A user can easily adjust the size of the resulting rule-tree according to his(her) preferences and problem domains. The algorithm is applied to a market segmentation problem of a medium-large computer market. The algorithm is illustrated step by step with a sales data of a computer market and is analyzed.

  • PDF

An Empirical Research on How IT Environment Resources Affect IT Performance and Sustainable Competitive Advantages (IT환경자원이 IT성과와 지속적인 경쟁우위에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증연구)

  • Kim, Hyo-Gun;Seo, Jee-Hyun;Suh, Hyun-Ju
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.107-122
    • /
    • 2000
  • The resource-based theory addresses a new way of competition and the sustainability of advantages from competition, Moreover, Information Technology(IT) has interacted with other resources and gained the strategic importance. The central research task is to identify three relationships; (1) between organizational resources surrounding IT and IT performances, (2) between organizational resources surrounding IT and sustainable competitive advantages(SCA), and (3) between IT performances and the SCA. Results of the LISREL analysis show that firms must integrate IT into the other related resources of the organization and the management should consider comprehensive change management efforts rather than mere investments in technology to gain sustainable competitive advantages.

  • PDF

Consumer Adoption and Satisfaction with E-Commerce - A Cross-Country Study - (전자상거래 활용 및 만족에 관한 연구 - 국가 간 비교 분석 -)

  • Lee, Dong-Won;Ahn, Joong-Ho
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-21
    • /
    • 2001
  • The unprecedented growth of Internet technologies has made resources on the World-Wide-Web(WWW) instantly accessible to various user communities. While e-commerce has become as an important issue with the growth of the Internet, there are insufficient empirical research efforts concerning its status in Korea. The United States, in contrast, has made significant efforts in making empirical research regarding this issue. In this paper, we demonstrate not only how these contextual differences influence consumer satisfaction with the purchased products/services, but also what contextual constructs make consumers satisfied or dissatisfied. In addition, we tried to find the difference in the factors of consumer satisfaction between a developed country(i.e., United States) and a developing country(i.e., Korea) with regard to e-commerce. The study findings suggest that contextual problems need to be solved before e-commerce provides real benefits for consumers and businesses.

  • PDF

Factors Affecting the Participation of Korean Companies in e-Marketplaces (국내기업의 e-마켓플레이스 참여에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Suh, Chang-Kyo;Ryoo, Jung-Hyung;Lee, Young-Sook
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.57-78
    • /
    • 2001
  • This study examines which factors are urging Korean companies to participate in e-marketplaces. By adding interorganizational factors, we extended an innovation-theory-based research model that is often applied to study the information technology adoption. 71 questionnaires from 720 Korean manufacturing companies were collected. Independent variables of the research were environmental, organizational, innovation, and interorganizational characteristics. We found that the environmental characteristics, innovation characteristics, and interorganizational characteristics have insignificant effect on the participation of domestic companies in e-marketplaces whereas the organizational characteristics have significant relationship with the participation in e-marketplaces. The result implies that many Korean companies take wait-and-see strategy in the forming stage of e-marketplaces, However, IT infrastructure and the support of top management for IT play very important role in adopting e-marketplaces.

  • PDF

Fuzzy Classification Rule Learning by Decision Tree Induction

  • Lee, Keon-Myung;Kim, Hak-Joon
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.44-51
    • /
    • 2003
  • Knowledge acquisition is a bottleneck in knowledge-based system implementation. Decision tree induction is a useful machine learning approach for extracting classification knowledge from a set of training examples. Many real-world data contain fuzziness due to observation error, uncertainty, subjective judgement, and so on. To cope with this problem of real-world data, there have been some works on fuzzy classification rule learning. This paper makes a survey for the kinds of fuzzy classification rules. In addition, it presents a fuzzy classification rule learning method based on decision tree induction, and shows some experiment results for the method.

A Study on the Affecting Factors for the Acceptance of the Advertisement through Mobile Media: Cases of Korea and Japan (이동통신매체광고의 수용영향요인에 관한 연구: 한국, 일본 중심으로)

  • Yoo, Sang-Jin;Kim, Hyo-Jung
    • The Journal of Information Systems
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.149-170
    • /
    • 2006
  • This research investigates the determinants of the customer's acceptance intuition for the ads on cellular phone. For this purpose, this research set up a model with such variables as entertainment information irritation, credibility, flow experience, attitudes and acceptance intention based on TAM and Flow theory. For the more reasonable and generalizable results, this study targets two different customer groups in Korea and Japan and compare the responses from these two groups using AMOS, the structural equation modeling and a second-generation multi - variant techniques.

  • PDF

A Study on Factors Determining the Quality of Service with Information Systems-Comparison of Two Research Models (정보시스템 기반 서비스의 품질을 결정하는 요인에 관한 연구-두 모형의 비교)

  • Kim, Chong-Su
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.34 no.4
    • /
    • pp.145-151
    • /
    • 2011
  • In the information system service sectors, it is crucial to measure the quality of service. Especially factors determining the quality of service should be identified. For that purpose, in this study, the factors of two research models-SERVQUAL and TAM-are compared, analyzed and tested with data of public procurement system service. The result shows that the factors identified include reliability and assurance of SERVQUAL and perceived usefulness and perceived ease-of-use of TAM. Also, it is observed that the two models sufficiently explain the variance of satisfaction. This study may help improve the quality of information system service.

An Empirical Study on Success Factors of Supply Chain Management by Supplier-Buyer Relationship Type (공급자-구매자 관계유형에 따른 공급사슬관리 성공요인에 관한 실증연구)

  • Suh, Ah-Young;Shin, Kyung-Shik
    • Information Systems Review
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.191-203
    • /
    • 2001
  • The purpose of this research is to investigate success factors for supply chain management. According to the statistical analysis of 98 survey data, we find that the success factors mentioned in this literature(Supplier-Buyer relations, Inter-organizational Coordination, Planning & Control, Information Technology) positively affect the corporate performance. This research also indicates that supply chain management should be implemented according to dependent industrial characteristics and external conditions. We used three key environmental factors: (1) The product exchanged and its technology, (2) the competitive condition in downstream market, (3) capabilities of the suppliers available.

  • PDF

The Roles and Characteristics of R&D Investment in the IT Firms: IT Hardware Firms vs. IT Software Firms

  • Lee, Myunggun;Park, Jongpil;Park, Woojin
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
    • /
    • v.25 no.1
    • /
    • pp.61-81
    • /
    • 2015
  • Investment in research and development (R&D) is critical in the information technology (IT) firms, where newer and better technology is a quintessential goal that directly affects innovation and competitive advantage. This study investigates how R&D investment influences firm performance and value, and how the effect of R&D investment differs between IT hardware and software firms. We also analyze the relationship between firm age and R&D investment in order to identify learning effects on continuous R&D investment. The empirical investigation in this study, based on longitudinal archival data from 2001 to 2010, found a significant effect of R&D investment on firm performance in IT firms. Further, this study demonstrates causal relationship between firm age, and verifies that learning effects are present in R&D investment. Moreover, the results are found to differ between IT hardware and IT software firms.