• 제목/요약/키워드: Requirement estimation

검색결과 304건 처리시간 0.068초

Estimation of Material Requirement of Piping Materials in an Offshore Structure using Big Data Analysis (빅데이터 분석을 이용한 해양 구조물 배관 자재의 소요량 예측)

  • Oh, Min-Jae;Roh, Myung-Il;Park, Sung-Woo;Kim, Seong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • 제55권3호
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    • pp.243-251
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    • 2018
  • In the shipyard, a lot of data is generated, stored, and managed during design, construction, and operation phases to build ships and offshore structures. However, it is difficult to handle such big data efficiently using existing data-handling technologies. As the big data technology is developed, the ship and offshore industries start to focus on the existing big data to find valuable information from it. In this paper, the material requirement estimation method of offshore structure piping materials using big data analysis is proposed. A big data platform for the data analysis in the shipyard is introduced and it is applied to the analysis of material requirement estimation to solve the problems in piping design by a designer. The regression model is developed from the big data of piping materials and verified using the existing data. This analysis can help a piping designer to estimate the exact amount of material requirement and schedule the purchase time.

Spectrum Requirement Estimation for IMT Operation (IMT 운용을 위한 주파수 소요량 산출)

  • Han, Tae-Young;Kim, Nam;Yang, Jae-Soo;Choi, Jung-Hun;Kim, Cheol-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.161-167
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes the overview of spectrum requirement estimation recommended in ITU-R Rec. M.1390 and [IMT.METH] and its difference for the IMT mobile service, and a (IMT.METH) methodology is applied to the spectrum estimation of the recent IMT service. The traffic model and traffic calculation algorithm is briefly described for the carried traffic which is determined in terms of the offered traffic, system rapacity, and the criteria of quality of service. And the spectrum requirement demand which is required from year 2010 to year 2015 is calculated as an example for the IMT service which is recently operated and deployed in the current Korean market after obtaining the reasonable market data and the ITU market prediction data.

Bandwidth Requirement Estimation Method for Future Wireless Railway Communication Systems (차세대 철도통합무선망을 위한 주파수 소요량 계산방법)

  • Jeong, Minwoo;Yoon, Hyungoo;Park, Duk-Kyu;Kim, Kyung-Hee;Lee, Sukjin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.540-550
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    • 2013
  • The Future Wireless Railway Communication System(FWRCS) has attracted attention for the various advantages of such a system like efficient management, precise periodicity of operation and speedy travel. Related to it, the area of bandwidth requirement estimation for the FWRCS is being researched actively because there is a great need for accurate bandwidth distribution. In this paper, sophisticated bandwidth requirement estimation method for FWRCS is proposed by modifying ITU-R M.1390. With this method, the expected frequency requirements for the present, for five years from now, and for 10 years from now can be calculated by applying the data gathered from the actual field.

Receding Horizon FIR Parameter Estimation for Stochastic Systems

  • Lee, Kwan-Ho;Han, Soo-Hee;Lee, Changhun;Kwon, Wook-Hyun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.159.1-159
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    • 2001
  • A new time-domain FIR parameter estimation called the receding horizon least square estimation (RHLSE) is suggested for stochastic systems by combining the well known least square estimation with the receding horizon strategy. It can be always obtained without the requirement of any \textit{a priori} information about the horizon initial parameter. A fast algorithm for the suggested estimation is also presented which is remarkable in the view of computational advantage and simple implementation. It is shown that the proposed estimation is robust against temporary modeling uncertainties due to their FIR structure through simulation studies.

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Theoretical Estimation of Stoichiometry for Biodegradation of Hazardous Organic Compounds (유해유기물질에 대한 미생물 분해 반응식의 이론적 예측)

  • 우승한;박종문
    • Journal of Soil and Groundwater Environment
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.70-77
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    • 2003
  • Theoretical estimation of overall stoichiometry for the microbial degradation of hazardous organic compounds is described. Half-reaction method based on microbial energetics was used in the theoretical estimation. In addition to the half-reaction method, other theoretical methods such as intermediate formation, oxygenation reaction, and estimation of the standard free energy of formation by group contribution theory were also applied. As a case study, the application of these methods was demonstrated for the estimation of microbial kinetics in the biodegradation of phenanthrene which was chosen as a model hazardous organic compound along with glucose and hexadecane. The cell yield, oxygen requirement, nitrogen requirement, and mineralization ratio could be estimated from the overall stoichiometry. It is believed that these theoretical estimation methods are useful tools for practical design and assessment of bioremediation of soil and groundwater contaminated with hazardous organic compounds.

Cost Estimation and Validation based on Natural Language Requirement Specifications

  • So Young Moon;R. Young Chul Kim
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.218-226
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    • 2023
  • In Korea, we still use function point based cost estimations for software size and cost of a project. The current problem is that we make difficultly calculating function points with requirements and also have less accurate. That is, it is difficult for non-experts to analyze requirements and calculate function point values with them, and even experts often derive different function points. In addition, all stakeholders strongly make the validity and accuracy of the function point values of the project before /after the development is completed. There are methods for performing function point analysis using source code [1][2][3][4] and some researchers [5][6][7] attempt empirical verification of function points about the estimated cost. There is no research on automatic cost validation with source code after the final development is completed. In this paper, we propose automatically how to calculate Function Points based on natural language requirements before development and prove FP calculation based on the final source code after development. We expect validation by comparing the function scores calculated by forward engineering and reverse engineering methods.

A study on the optimized requirement estimation of K-1 tank repair parts (K-1전차 수리부속 최적소요산정에 관한 연구)

  • 김희철;최석철
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.39-54
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    • 2000
  • This research is carried out solving problem of reduction in the rate of operation for the k-1 tank in order to increase the availability, caused by the delay in supply of k-1 tank repair parts in field operations. In other words, the study aims to find the most suitable requirement estimate pattern for the main repair parts that are used for k-1 tank. This study intends to present the most suitable requirement estimate pattern for k-1 trank repair pats by comparing the results of repair parts consumption data in relation to their pattern created by the programs of the requirement estimate technique(moving average method) currently used in the Army and adaptive exponential smoothing model. The results of this study numerically proved that the adaptive exponential smoothing model is the most appropriate technique in estimating the requirement for k-1 tank repair parts.

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Climate Change Impacts on Paddy Water Requirement (기후변화가 논 필요수량에 미치는 영향)

  • Yun, Dong-Koun;Chung, Sang-Ok;Kim, Seong-Joon
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • 제53권4호
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2011
  • The aim of the study is to predict potential evapotranspiration and crop water requirement using meteorological data from MIROC3.2 with A1B scenario. Increase of evapotranspiration due to temperature rise can be observed out of the analysis, while effective rainfall decreased. The evapotranspiration elevation results in large amount of crop water requirement in the paddy farming. It can be seen that rainfall intensification at non-irrigation period brings effective rainfall decrease, while contributes to higher demand of crop water at irrigation period. It is necessary to secure additional water resources to adapt the climate change. It is expected that estimation on potentialevapotranspiration in this study can be used for formulation of master plan of water resources.

A Quantitative ERRC Analysis Method via Requirements Cost Estimation (요구사항의 비용산출을 통한 정량적인 ERRC 분석 방법)

  • Eom, Jeong-Yong;Kim, Neung-Hoe;Lee, Dong-Hyun;In, Hoh Peter
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.113-124
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    • 2009
  • Value-based requirements engineering process, called The ViRE(Value-Innovative Requirement Engineering) was suggested to create an uncontested market using ERRC(Eliminate, Reduce, Raise, Create) requirements analysis. But ViRE did not provides a quantitative data analysis method for ERRC decision so as to make objective decisions for customers. In this paper, to solve this problem, we suggest a quantitative ERRC analysis method by estimating requirements cost. Our method defines user requirements and decides their weight. Then, it makes quality level table for all the identified requirements and function modules and estimate implementation cost based on their quality levels. Finally, assess each requirement's impact and then evaluate ERRC value. We could get the more objective ERRC values by evaluate the requirement weight. functional module weight, and implementation cost. And we proved the efficiency of our model by a case study, smart student ID system.

Estimation of Spectrum Requirements for 3G Mobile Communications Based on the Analysis of Korean Mobile Communications Traffic (국내 이동 통신 트래픽 분석에 의한 3G 이동 통신 주파수 소요량 산출)

  • Chung, Woo-Ghee
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.257-263
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    • 2009
  • Recently, as the 3G services of Korea have stepped into the developing stage and the traffic has been rapidly increasing, the spectrum requirements have been getting very large. Therefore spectrum reforming is considered actively and firstly exact methodology of spectrum requirement estimation is needed. But existing methodology depends on the future's service forecast than the present substantial data. This paper proposed the exact methodology of spectrum requirement estimation is based on the real data. So this paper analyzed the characteristics of Korean mobile communication traffic based on the real data and the algorithm suitable for estimation of spectrum requirements for 3G mobile communications, and calculated the parameters needed to estimate the spectrum requirements. Based on the traffic parameters of December 2007, simulations to Bet the estimation of annual spectrum requirements were implemented for the two different cases: one of which is 44 % annual increase in the data traffic and the other is 21 % annual increase. The simulation results show 90 MHz for the first case and 60 MHz for the second case in December 2011.