• Title/Summary/Keyword: Replacement

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An Experimental Study on the Properties of Ultra High Strength Concrete for Replacement of Silica Fume & Fly Ash (실리카흄 및 플라이애쉬의 치환율 변화에 따른 초고강도 콘크리트의 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 윤기원;조병영;한천구;반호용
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.157-160
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    • 1994
  • Recently, many studies on the ultra high strength concrete are performed in our country. so, this study is aimed for analyzing the effects for replacement of silica fume and fly ash. As results, slump, slump flow and compressive strength is showed the high values in replacement silica fume. Tensile strength ratio is 1/17 and bending strength ratio is 1/6 for compressive, there are results of the test.

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The Effect of Meta-Kaolin Replacement on Alkali-Silica Reaction (메타카올린 치환에 따른 알칼리-실리카 반응 팽창 저감효과)

  • Jun Ssang Sun;Lee Hyomin;Jin Chi Sub;Hwang Jin Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.360-363
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    • 2004
  • The effectiveness of Meta-Kaolin to prevent detrimental expansion due to alkali-silica reaction was investigated through the ASTM C 1260 method. Reactive aggregate used is a metamorphic rock. The replacement proportions of portland cement by Meta-Kaolin were 0, 5, 10, 15, 25 and 35 percent, respectively. The results indicate that 25 percent replacement of portland cement by Meta-Kaolin seems to be most effective to reduce alkali-silica reaction expansion under this experimental conditions.

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재생이론에 의한 헬리컬 기어장치의 신뢰성에 관한 연구

  • 김하수;강희용;양성모
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.799-802
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    • 1995
  • Whale helical gears is used to transmit motion between parallel shafts, the shaft bearings are subjected to both radial and thrust loads. The reliability and life analysis are based on the two-parameter Weibull disribution lives of the component gears and bearings. Two methods of estimating the time between gear system overhauls and the number of replacement components needed were presented. The first method assumes replacement of all components during an overhaul of a failed gear system. the second method assumes replacement of failed comonents only. Renewal theory was presented to estimate the number of comonent replacements in a gear system for both methods.

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Cost Analysis of a Two-dimensional Warranty Policy with Replacement and Repair Regions (교체와 수리영역을 갖는 이차원 보증정책의 비용분석)

  • Yun, Won-Young;Yoo, Seung-Hyo
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.247-253
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    • 1996
  • This paper proposes a new two-dimensional warranty policy with replacement and repair regions and analyses the warranty cost under the new warranty policy. The product is sold under a two-dimensional warranty(usage and age) in which two regions exist : the failed product is replaced by the manufacturer in the replacement region or minimally repaired by the manufacturer in the repair region. The formula of the expected warranty cost under some assumptions about usage and failure is obtained. Numerical examples are studied.

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On Equipment Replacement Models (장비교체모델에 대하여)

  • 박순달;이창훈;박철호
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 1980
  • The purpose of this paper is to exhibit existing replacement models and to develop new replacement models for managing equipments in large organizations, private or public. Some of the models in this paper are well known and in use, and some are not. All these models are classified, depending on main factors which play key roles on the models. One group is the models in which the economic factor plays a key role, and the other is those in which both the economic factor and the effectiveness factor play key roles.

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Preventive maintenance policy following the expiration of replacement-repair warranty (교체-수리보증이 종료된 이후의 예방보전정책)

  • Jung, Ki-Mun
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we consider the periodic preventive maintenance model for a repairable system following the expiration of replacement-repair warranty. Under this preventive maintenance model, we derive the expressions for the expected cycle length, the expected total cost and the expected cost rate per unit time. Also, we determine the optimal preventive maintenance period and the optimal preventive maintenance number by minimizing the expected cost rate per unit time. Finally, the optimal periodic preventive maintenance policy is given for Weibull distribution case.

Proper Decision for Maintenance Intervals of Equipment in Power Stations by Considering Maintenance Replacement Rate and Operation Rate

  • Nakamura, Masatoshi;Suzuki, Yoshihiro;Hatazaki, Hironori
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.157.3-157
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the optimal maintenance scheduling for turbine with considering maintenance replacement rate was proposed in order to reduce the maintenance cost during the whole period of operation, meanwhile keeping current reliability of turbine. The proposed method is only based on a few limited available data with various factors relating to maintenance replacement and repair of turbine. The proposed method will be adopted by Kyushu Electric Power Co., Inc. from April in 2002 to determine the maintenance schedule of thermal power plants.

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Dynamic Replacement Models with Different Technology Levels (다른 기술수준을 갖는 동적장비교체에 관한 연구)

  • 고현우
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.17 no.32
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    • pp.209-220
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, we study the timing and equipment of replacement. Those affect both available possibility and technological levels of new equipments in the future. These problems are classified according to technological levels and in consequence generated four circumstance. Models are formulated in this research. These are able to make us decision which we replace equipment at the first time. A method is suggested to find the optimal age for replacement at given each circumstance. A solution procedure and numerical example are given.

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A Study on the Mechanical Characteristics of the replaced concrete by the Waste Glass Powder (폐류리분미를 사용한 콘크리트의 역학적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김명재;송창영;정호철;설광욱;부척량
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.247-253
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    • 1997
  • This study performed the experimental research comparing mechanical characteristics of the concrete replaced by the waste glass powder with the non-replaced concrete. The experimental parameters are kinds of the waste glass powder and replacement rate of the waste glass powder on the cement. As as result, the slump value, the flow value and the amount of air were decreased as the waste glass powder replacement rate increased, and the strength was increased when the waste glass powder replacement rate is 5%~15%.

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Development of New Strategies for Enzyme Replacement Therapy for Lysosomal Storage Disorders

  • Ko, Ah-Ra
    • Journal of mucopolysaccharidosis and rare diseases
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.17-18
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    • 2016
  • Enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) is a well-established means of treating lysosomal storage disease (LSD). However, classical IV infusion based ERT method produces less than ideal results, especially, CNS defects and quality of life in patients. To improve these main problems of parental IV formulation for LSDs, we investigate modified ERT method and evaluated the efficacy in animal model.