• 제목/요약/키워드: Repairing cost

검색결과 120건 처리시간 0.021초

학교 임대형민자사업(BTL)의 LCC 사례 분석 (A Life Cycle Cost Case Analysis on the Build-Transfer-Lease(BTL) Projects of School)

  • 조승연;안장원;김용수
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2007년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 민간이 공공시설을 짓고 정부가 이를 임대해서 쓰는 민간투자방식인 BTL사업 가운데 학교시설에 대한 LCC 사례분석을 수행한 연구이다. 사업서류 작성지침에 따라 유지보수비 항목인 수선비 및 교체비에 대한 LCC산출서결과를 바탕으로 사례분석을 실시하였다. LCC 분석은 크게 두 가지 유형으로 분석하였으며 각 유형별로 임대기간인 20년 유지보수비와 수명주기인 65년 유지보수비에 대한 LCC를 분석하였다. LCC 분석결과 건축공종이 LCC의 약 50%이상의 구성비를 나타냈으며 기계, 전기, 토목 순으로 분석되었다. 또한 본 연구를 수행하면서 현행 학교 BTG 사업의 LCC 분석에서 나타나는 문제점 및 개선방안을 제시하였다.

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적정 유지관리수준에 기초한 궤도도상구조에 대한 경제성 검토 (Economic Assesment for Track Ballast Structures based on Proper Maintenance Level)

  • 백재욱;주환중;송유섭;박대효
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.167-178
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    • 2007
  • In general, it is known that the concrete ballast track is possible to reduce a cost of maintenance activities cause of maintenance free by restrictive maintenance in application of track ballast structures. However, if deteriorations and fracture mechanism of a material are considered, proper maintenance activities and repairing are continually required. For the problems, we evaluated an economical efficiency of the gravel ballast and the concrete ballast on a proper level of maintenance activities. As the method based on history path is difficult to obtain sufficient reliabilities cause of an absence of real data for maintenance activities, we chose the delphi survey method by professional group, and we obtained the appropriate index and profiles for maintenance activities. As a result, we founded that effects for cost reduction can be expected by preventive maintenance management, and we proposed economical restrictions and life cycle cost for track ballast structures in a life cycle.

Economical selection of optimum pressurized hollow fiber membrane modules in water purification system using RbLCC

  • Lee, Chul-sung;Nam, Young-wook;Kim, Doo-il
    • Membrane and Water Treatment
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.137-147
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    • 2017
  • A water treatment utility in South Korea operates a large system of pressurized hollow fiber membrane (PHFM) modules. The optimal selection of membrane module for the full scale plant was critical issue and carried out using Risk-based Life Cycle Cost (RbLCC) analysis based on the historical data of operation and maintenance. The RbLCC analysis was used in the process of decision-making for replacing aged modules. The initial purchasing cost and the value at risk during operation were considered together. The failure of modules occurs stochastically depending on the physical deterioration with usage over time. The life span of module was used as a factor for the failure of Poisson's probability model, which was used to obtain the probability of failure during the operation. The RbLCC was calculated by combining the initial cost and the value at risk without its warranty term. Additionally, the properties of membrane were considered to select the optimum product. Results showed that the module's life span in the system was ten years (120 month) with safety factor. The optimum product was selected from six candidates membrane for a full scale water treatment facility. This method could be used to make the optimum and rational decision for the operation of membrane water purification facility.

PH 수명분포를 갖는 보증제품의 수리-교체 전략 (Repair-Replacement Strategies for Warrantied Items with Phase-Type Lifetimes)

  • 김호균;배창옥;김승철
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회/대한산업공학회 2005년도 춘계공동학술대회 발표논문
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    • pp.686-691
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    • 2005
  • We are concerned with the question of servicing warranties for repairable items. During the warranty period, each time an item fails the manufacturer has the obligation to restore the item to operational condition either by repairing the item or by replacing it by a new item. In this paper, we consider the repair-replacement strategies based on the condition of the failed item. For products with phase-type lifetime distributions where the phases represent the condition of the item, we develop algorithms to determine the expected cost of servicing a warranty and use it in making the repair-replacement decision. Illustrative numerical examples are presented. We also propose a dynamic strategy by taking the expected remaining warranty cost into consideration.

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PH 수명분포를 갖는 보증제품의 수리-교체 전략 (Repair-Replacement Strategies for Warranted Items with Phase-Type Lifetimes)

  • 김호균;;배창옥;김승철
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.341-348
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    • 2005
  • This paper is concerned with the question of servicing warranties for repairable items. During the warranty period, each time an item fails the manufacturer has the obligation to restore the item to operational condition either by repairing the item or by replacing it with a new item. In this paper, we consider repair-replacement strategies based on the condition of the failed item. For products with phase-type lifetime distributions where the phases represent the condition of the item, we develop algorithms to determine the expected cost of servicing a warranty and use it in making the repair-replacement decision. Illustrative numerical examples are presented. We also propose a dynamic strategy by taking the expected remaining warranty cost into consideration.

Phase-Type 분포를 이용한 보증서비스 비용 분석 (Warranty Servicing Cost Analysis Using Phase-Type Lifetime Distributions)

  • 김호균;백천현;조형수
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2000
  • We consider the question of warranties for repairable items. During the warranty period, each time an item fails the manufacturer has the obligation to restore the item to operational condition either by repairing the item or by replacing it by a new item. In this paper, we consider a warranty policy for making this decision based on the condition of the failed item. For products with phase-type lifetime distributions where the phases represent the condition of the item, we develop algorithms to determine the expected cost of servicing a warranty and use it in making the repair/replacement decision. illustrative numerical examples are presented.

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F-5E/F 15% SPAR KIT 용 폴리우레탄 캐스팅 윙 페어링 소재 및 공정개발 (A Study on materials and manufacturing process of polyurethan fairing parts for F-5E/F 15% spar kit)

  • 김국진;문영진;한중원;김영생;곽준영;최재성
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2002년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.193-197
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    • 2002
  • Polyurethane casting wing fairings included in F-5E/F 15% spar kit are to be installed on aircraft wing surfaces and used for compensating the changes of the aerodynamic configuration by the leading edge extension fairings. These fairing are mandatory items in repairing wing areas and was imported from foreign supplier with long term delivery and high cost. Accordingly, local manufacturing is necessary to get rid of above disadvantages such as long term delivery and high cost. Basic properties test of specimen to be developed and part's requirements after localization was taken and its values were similar or higher when comparing with the original's even in low temp test at -55C. Casting mold process was used to manufacture the polyurethane fairings and its demensional stability & physical condition was proper and met to the related specification and drawing's requirements

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시스템 가용도를 고려한 수리부품의 재고수준 최적화 (Optimization for Inventory Level of Spare Parts Considering System Availability)

  • 김흥섭;김판수
    • 경영과학
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2014
  • In almost all of the organizations, the cost for acquiring and maintaining the inventory takes a considerable portion of the management budget, and thus a certain constraint is set upon the budget itself. The previous studies on inventory control for each item that aimed to improve the fill rate, backorder, and the expenditure on inventory are fitting for the commercially-operated SCM, but show some discrepancies when they are applied to the spare parts for repairing disabled systems. Therefore, many studies on systematic approach concept considering spare parts of various kinds simultaneously have been conducted to achieve effective performance for the inventory control at a lower cost, and primarily, METRIC series models can be named. However, the past studies were limited when dealing with the probability distributions for representing the situation on demand and transportation of the parts, with the (S-1, S) inventory control policy, and so on. To address these shortcomings, the Continuous Time Markov Chain (CTMC) model, which considers the phase-type distributions and the (s, Q) inventory control policies to best describe the real-world situations inclusively, is presented in this study. Additionally, by considering the cost versus the system availability, the optimization of the inventory level, based on this model, is also covered.

손상성.수리성 향상을 위한 범퍼 스테이 사례 연구 (Casestudy on Bumper Stay for Damageability & Repairability Improvement)

  • 전용범;이종원
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.157-161
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    • 2005
  • In the FY 2003, the number of registered vehicles in Korea reached 14 million, which is 7.7% increase from the previous year. The increase of number of vehicles has caused a lot of social problem with enormous costs. The social costs related to the vehicles includes environmental costs resulting from pollution and scraping of vehicles, those resulting from life-saving and repairing from car accidents and so on. There have been m any efforts to reduce the social costs in m any areas. As a part of the efforts, there are recent grow ing interests on the damageability & repairability in related industries. In this study, we investigated the cases of two different types of bum per stay. Futhermore, we analyzed their effects on damageability & repairability and reduction of repair cost. So we found that if the manufacturers design new cars with good damageability & repairability, then the total repair cost in crash will be reduced.

저온 분사 공정을 이용해 적층된 INCONEL 718의 계면접합 저해요인 분석 (Investigating the Cause of Hindrance to the Interfacial Bonding of INCONEL 718 Layer Deposited by Kinetic Spray Process)

  • 김재익;이승태;이창희
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제48권6호
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    • pp.275-282
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    • 2015
  • The cost for maintenance (replacement cost) of Ni-superalloy components in plant industry is very expensive because of high unit price of INCONEL 718. A development of repairing technology using kinetic spray process can be very helpful for reducing the maintenance cost. However, it is very difficult to produce well-deposited INCONEL 718 layer showing high interfacial bond strength via kinetic spraying. Thus, INCONEL 718 was deposited on SCM 440 substrate and the interfacial properties were investigated, in order to elucidate the cause of hindrance to the bonding between INCONEL 718 layer and SCM 440 substrate. As a result, it was revealed that the dominant obstacle to the interfacial bonding was excessive compressive residual stress accumulated in the coating layer, resulting from low plastic-deformation susceptibility of INCONEL 718. Nevertheless, the bonding state was enhanced by the post heat-treatment through relieving the residual stress and generating a diffusion/metallurgical bonding between the INCONEL 718 deposit and SCM 440 substrate.