• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reliable transmission

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A Study on Buffer Node for QoS Quarantee in Static Ad Hoc Networks (Static Ad Hoc 망에서 버퍼 노드를 이용한 QoS 향상 기법)

  • Kim, Hyo;Park, Sang-jun;Kim, Byung-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.219-223
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    • 2003
  • A lot of researches have been done on supporting QoS in the mobile networks and ad hoc network architectures, but most of them are not suitable in the static ad hoc environment. Most Research in mobile ad hoc networks has been devoted to routing protocol since they are fundamantal to the technology for improving QoS. In mobile ad hoc networks, QoS means not only fast speed and reliable transmission but reliable node. Needless to say, general QoS is serious question. In this paper, we enunciate the proposition to reduce network load and prevent node expire using buffer node.

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Reliable Real-Time Data Dissemination Protocol in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 망에서 신뢰적 실시간 데이터 전송 프로토콜)

  • Yang, Taehun;Yim, Yongbin;Jung, Kwansoo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.8
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    • pp.1567-1576
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a reliable real-time data dissemination protocol for mitigating transmission failure of real-time data in WSNs. The re-transmission is well-known for recovery of transmission failure, but this may violate the real-time requirement by transmission delay. To solve this problem, the proposed protocol exploits broadcasting nature and temporal opportunity allocation. In a radio-range of sending node, there may be neighbors satisfying the real-time requirement. The neighbors of specific node could receive data simultaneously by broadcasting, and decide their priority using temporal opportunity allocation method. The method uses time slot and tolerable time. The time slot specifies the priority and transmission deadline for each neighbors, and the tolerable time is the real-time requirement at the sending node. By giving the priority to the node with shorter tolerable time in each slot, we may get more opportunities to forward toward the destination. In other words, even if a node have the longer tolerable time, it still has a chance to forward with the real-time requirement. Simulation results show that the proposed protocol is superior to the existing protocols.

Performance Analysis of Type-I Hybrid ARQ System Considering Transmission Delay Time (전송 지연시간을 고려한 Type-I Hybrid ARQ 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • 조치원;유흥균
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.879-888
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    • 1999
  • A Study on the ARQ scheme of data error control is important for more reliable information transmission. Since performance difference is large by the long transmission delay time in satellite communication, the performances of SR ARQ and conventional type-I hybrid ARQ with fixed code rate are investigated by using the parameters of packet length, channel capacity, BER, and transmission delay time especially. BCH code is used in type-I hybrid ARQ for FEC method. This paper presents the throughput analyses according to such various parameters as BCH code rate, window size, data rate and round-trip delay time. Especially we derive a performance equation of type-I hybrid ARQ with the factor of the transmission delay time using the equation of SAW ARQ. Also, the performance of type-I hybrid ARQ specially considering transmission delay time is analyzed through numerical analysis and computer simulation so we can get a important characteristics variation.

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A Study on the Operation Strategies of Multi-Infeed HVDC System in Jeju Island Power System (제주지역 계통특성을 고려한 다기(Multi-Infeed) HVDC 시스템 운전 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Yeup;Yoon, Min-Han
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.12
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    • pp.1675-1681
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    • 2017
  • As recently the demand on electric power has been increasing, the requirement of power supply reliability has been increased. Accordingly, the number of HVDC transmission systems in the world has been steadily increased, which have been installed in the power system to transmit a large capacity power to the long distant and interconnect the power grid between different countries. etc. #1 HVDC Transmission System was installed between Haenam and Jeju island in 1998, which is the first HVDC system furnished in korea. and has been operated until now. Before #1 HVDC Transmission System being installed, the power system of the Jeju Island is a isolated power system from that of Korea mainland. After the construction of #1 HVDC the system has made the Jeju power system more reliable and also been able to supply the mainland power, which was cheaper than that of Jeju island, to Jeju island. The construction of additional HVDC transmission system between mainland and the Jeju Island has been currently underway to cope with recent changes of the power market of the Jeju island, for examples the increase of power demand and the capacity of wind power generation. etc. #2 HVDC Transmission System construction was completed in 2012. #3 HVDC Transmission System will be also installed according to the plan. If all goes as planned, the Jeju power system will be operated with Multi-Infeed HVDC system connected to mainland power system. So the additional studies are needed in order to maintain the stability of the Jeju power system and get the efficiency of the Multi-Infeed HVDC system. Therefore, in this paper, the optimal operation strategies of the Multi-Infeed HVDC system between the mainland of Korea and the Jeju are suggested to ensure the stability of the power system in Jeju Island when the Multi-Infeed HVDC system is operated between two power system.

Prediction of Wave Transmission Characteristics of Low Crested Structures Using Artificial Neural Network

  • Kim, Taeyoon;Lee, Woo-Dong;Kwon, Yongju;Kim, Jongyeong;Kang, Byeonggug;Kwon, Soonchul
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.313-325
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    • 2022
  • Recently around the world, coastal erosion is paying attention as a social issue. Various constructions using low-crested and submerged structures are being performed to deal with the problems. In addition, a prediction study was researched using machine learning techniques to determine the wave attenuation characteristics of low crested structure to develop prediction matrix for wave attenuation coefficient prediction matrix consisting of weights and biases for ease access of engineers. In this study, a deep neural network model was constructed to predict the wave height transmission rate of low crested structures using Tensor flow, an open source platform. The neural network model shows a reliable prediction performance and is expected to be applied to a wide range of practical application in the field of coastal engineering. As a result of predicting the wave height transmission coefficient of the low crested structure depends on various input variable combinations, the combination of 5 condition showed relatively high accuracy with a small number of input variables defined as 0.961. In terms of the time cost of the model, it is considered that the method using the combination 5 conditions can be a good alternative. As a result of predicting the wave transmission rate of the trained deep neural network model, MSE was 1.3×10-3, I was 0.995, SI was 0.078, and I was 0.979, which have very good prediction accuracy. It is judged that the proposed model can be used as a design tool by engineers and scientists to predict the wave transmission coefficient behind the low crested structure.

THE EFFICIENCY ROUTING ALGORITHM FOR MULTIMEDIA TRANSMISSION IN DIGITAL HOME NETWORK SCENARIOS

  • Nguyen Thanh Tung;Ahn Sea-Young;An Sun-Shin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.06d
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    • pp.136-138
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    • 2006
  • The high-rate Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs) which IEEE 802.15.3 standard support, foster the Digital Home Network (DHN) scenarios with high rate multimedia data transmission. Actually, there are a few routing protocols for ad-hoc networks which considered the terminal location information and routing metric to reduce the energy consumption and optimize the routing path in mobile system. Based on other routing protocols, this paper presents the reliable location-based routing algorithm which is an adaptation to these networks.

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Layered Media Data Transmission Mechanism Of Considering Adaptive Dynamic QoS Control (동적 QoS 적응을 고려한 계층적 미디어 데이터의 전송 기법)

  • 나윤주;이승하;박준호;남지승;마평수
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06c
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    • pp.97-100
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    • 2001
  • A common network such as internet does not provide a guaranteed network bandwidth to accommodate multimedia service in a reliable fashion. In this paper, we propose a new rate control mechanism for multimedia service on the internet which is adaptive to the dynamic QoS in real-time. Also we adapt an QoS monitoring module and real-time transmission control module to adapt dynamic network bandwidth. To do this, we used layer attribution of media data and also considered loss rate and buffer threshold in receiver side for measurement of dynamic QoS.

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ULTRASONIC DETECTION OF INTERFACE CRACK IN ADHESIVELY BONDED DCB JOINTS

  • Chung, N.-Y.;Park, S.-I.;Lee, M.-D.;Park, C.-H.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 2002
  • It is well recognized that the ultrasonic method is one of the most common and reliable nondestructive testing (NDT) methods for the quantitative estimation of defects in welded structures. However, NDT techniques applying for adhesively bonded joints have not been clearly established yet. In this paper, the detection of interface crack by the ultrasonic method was applied for the measurement of interfacial crack length in the adhesively bonded joints of double-cantilever beam (DCB). An optimal condition of transmission coefficients and experimental accuracy by the ultrasonic method in the adhesively bonded joints have been investigated and discussed. The experimental values are in good agreement with the computed results by boundary element method (BEM) and Ripling's equation.

An Improved DWRR Cell Scheduling Algorithm based on the QoS of Delay (지연 특성을 고려한 개선된 DWRR 셀 스케쥴링 알고리즘)

  • 곽지영;김체훤;김두현;남지승
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06c
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 2000
  • Scheduling algorithm proposed in this paper is based on both DWRR(Dynamic Weighed Round Robin) method and QLT(Queue Length Threshold) method. The proposed scheduling algorithm guarantees delay property of realtime traffic, not considered in previous DWRR method, with serving realtime traffic preferentially by using RR(Round Robin) method which service each channel equally and QLT algorithm that is dynamic time priority method. Proposed cell scheduling algorithm may increase some complexity over conventional DWRR scheme because of delay priority based cell transmission method. However, due to reliable ABR service and congesition avoidance capacity, proposed scheduling algorithm has good performance over conventional DWRR scheme. Also, delay property based cell transmission method in proposed algorithm minimizes cell delay and requires less temporary buffer size

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Spread Spectrum Method based Power Line Communication for Plant Monitoring and Control System (전력선 통신을 이용한 plant 감시 제어 시스템)

  • 서민상;성석경;안병규
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.211-215
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    • 1997
  • Localized communication networks for office automation, security monitoring, environmental management of buildings, computer communications, and other applications enjoy every increasing demand. This paper proposes a direct sequence spread spectrum communication system for use in power line data transmission. Advantages of power distribution circuits include reasonably universal coverage and easy access vis a standard wall plug. Disadvantages include limited communication bandwidth, relatively high noise levels, and varying levels of impedance, noise, and attenuation. Spread spectrum signalling provides immunity to narrow-band signal impairments and multiplexing capability. Our prototype power line communication module supports completely physical and data link layers based on the international standard ISO 10368 for reliable high-speed power line communication system. Moreover it provides useful functions to compose a plant monitoring and control system. All the circuits of the communication module are included in one compact circuit. Thus a functional communication system for the power line plant monitoring and control is implemented.

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