• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reliability Network

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Assessment of a rain barrel sharing network in Korea using storage-reliability-yield relationship (저류용량-신뢰도-수요량 관계를 이용한 레인배럴 공유 네트워크의 국내 성능 평가)

  • Kwon, Youjeong;Seo, Yongwon;Park, Chang Kun
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.53 no.11
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    • pp.961-971
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    • 2020
  • The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) reported that the amount of precipitation in South Korea would increase regardless of the reduction of Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions. Moreover, the temporal and spatial rainfall variation would also increase in the future. Due to the geographic allocation of Korea, more than 80% of the annual precipitation occurs in the wet season from early July to late September. It is expected that the average precipitation in this period will increase from the Representative Concentration Pathways (RCP) scenario projections. These predictions imply an increased variability of available water resources. Rainwater harvesting system is widely used as an alternative water resources today. This study introduces a RBSN (rain barrel sharing network) as an efficient way to utilize alternative water resources under the RCP scenarios. The concept of RBSN combines individual rainwater harvesting system to a sharing network, which make the whole system more reliable. This study evaluated a RBSN in South Korea composed of four users based on a storage-reliability-yield (SRY) relationship. The study area comprises all 17 provincal areas in South Korea. The result showed a huge benefit from a RBSN in Korea under the historical rainfall condition. Even in the climate change condition, the results showed that a RBSN is still beneficial but the changes in reliability are different depending on provinces in Korea. The results of this study shows that a RBSN is a very effective and alternative measure that can deal with the impacts of climate change in the near future.

A study on the reliability and availability improvement of wireless communication in the LTE-R (철도통합무선망(LTE-R) 환경에서 무선통신 안정성과 가용성 향상을 위한 방안 연구)

  • Choi, Min-Suk;Oh, Sang-Chul;Lee, Sook-Jin;Yoon, Byung-Sik;Kim, Dong-Joon;Sung, Dong-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.9
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    • pp.1172-1179
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    • 2020
  • With the establishment of the railway integrated radio network (LTE-R) environment, radio-based train control transmission and reception and various forms of service are provided. The smooth delivery of these services requires improved performance in a highly reliable and available wireless environment. This paper measured the LTE-R radio communication environment to improve radio communication performance of railway integrated wireless network reliability and availability, analyzed the results, and established the wireless environment model. Based on the built-up model, we also proposed an improved radio-access algorithm to control trains for improved reliability, suggesting a way to improve stability for handover that occur during open-air operation, and proposed an algorithm for frequency auto-heating to improve availability. For simulation, data were collected from the Korea Rail Network Authority (Daejeon), Manjong-Gangneung KTX route, which can measure the actual data of LTE-R wireless environment, and the results of the simulation show performance improvement through algorithm.

Reliability Improvement of the Industrial Equipment Control and Management System Using ZigBee Wireless Network Technology (ZigBee 무선 네트워크 기술을 이용한 산업용 장비 제어 및 관리 시스템의 신뢰성 향상)

  • Kim, Woo-Jin;Kang, Chul-Gyu;Oh, Chang-Heon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.742-748
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    • 2009
  • Zigbee wireless communication technology has features which are low cost, low power and coping ability against a high delay time when the automatic wireless system is manufactured. Therefore, in this paper, we research a method improving the data transmission reliability of the industrial equipment control and management system using zigbee wireless communication technology. we used a convolutional code with code rate R=1/2, constraint K=5 and generation polynomial constant g1=(10111) and g2=(10011) as a reliability method. From the transmission simulation at LOS environment, we are able to predict the transmission error performance according to the distance difference. Furthermore, At the PER performance analysis, we can get the result that this system reliability with convolutional code is improved about 5 times than the existing system. From these results, we can prove that the convolutional code is the solution to improve the system reliability of the industrial equipment control and management system using zigbee wireless communication technology.

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Blending Precess Optimization using Fuzzy Set Theory an Neural Networks (퍼지 및 신경망을 이용한 Blending Process의 최적화)

  • 황인창;김정남;주관정
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.488-492
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    • 1993
  • This paper proposes a new approach to the optimization method of a blending process with neural network. The method is based on the error backpropagation learning algorithm for neural network. Since the neural network can model an arbitrary nonlinear mapping, it is used as a system solver. A fuzzy membership function is used in parallel with the neural network to minimize the difference between measurement value and input value of neural network. As a result, we can guarantee the reliability and stability of blending process by the help of neural network and fuzzy membership function.

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EMTP simulation of 345kv Substation in large network using newly developed Thevenin equivalent network (345kv 미금 변전소 외부 계통의 등가축약 기법을 이용한 EMTP 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Ki-Seok;Baek, Young-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.244-246
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    • 2008
  • EMTP-RV is the very powerful program to analyze the dynamic operation of the power system. To use this package in the large complex power system, it is very important to simplify the power system to simple equivalent network. In our study the 100 MVA STATCOM is placed at 345kV "MIGUM" which is the one of the 345kV substations of the Korean Electric Power System that is consist of more than 1000 bus. MIGUM substation is connected with 7 separated transmission lines to main Korean Electric power system. We developed a new method to simplify the network except the substation that we want to analysis. The power system outside the 345kV substation is modeled into the equivalent network. The loop network outside the substation can be modeled to simplified Thevenin equivalent network. The proposed method is applied to IEEE-14 Reliability Test System and the results shows the effectiveness of the method.

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Network Type Distributed Control of a System with Inner Loop Control Structure (내부 궤환 제어 구조를 갖는 시스템의 네트워크형 분산 제어)

  • Choi, Goon-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.100-108
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, an idea of a network type distributed control of a system with inner loop control structure will be considered. Generally, in case of a control system with inner loop control structure, it is not easy to implement circuits and programming. Using network type distributed control structure, it will show how it is better than before. CAN(Controller Area Network) protocol which has been known that it has a high reliability on the signal in the various network protocols is used. Also, Arago's Disk System which has a inner loop control stucture is made to validate effectiveness of the proposed method.

A Study on the Influences of Network Features on the Diffusion of Internet Fashion Information (인터넷 패션정보 확산에서 네트워크 특성의 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Ki Eun;Hwang, Sun Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.63 no.2
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to examine how the features of network in the Internet fashion community affect the diffusion of fashion information to members in the online community with other variables (informative features, consumer features). Communities that actively exchange fashion information among their members were selected for the social network analysis and hypothesis verification. As a result, we found that a few information activists influenced most of the information receivers in the network features of fashion communities. Also, we found that the informative features (usefulness, reliability), consumer features (NFC, innovation) as well as the network features (connectivity, power), have a significant influence on the diffusion of Internet fashion information which verified the importance of the network features in the study on the Internet.

Implementation and Verification of FlexRay Network System using Matlab/Simulink (매틀랩/시뮬링크 기반 플렉스레이 네트워크 시스템의 구현 및 검증)

  • Yoon, Seung-Hyun;Seo, Suk-Hyun;Hwang, Sung-Ho;Kwon, Key-Ho;Jeon, Jae-Wook
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.655-660
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    • 2010
  • As increasing the number of Electronic Control Units in a vehicle, the proportion for reliability and stability of the software is going increasingly. Accordingly, the traditional CAN network has occurred the situation that the requirement of developing vehicle software is not sufficient. To solve these problems, the FlexRay network which is ensured the high bandwidth and real-time is generated. However it is difficult to implement FlexRay based application software because of complex protocol than traditional CAN network. Accordingly the system for analysis and verification of network state is needed. Also vehicle vendor develops application software using Matlab/Simulink in order to increase productivity. But this development method is hard to solve the network problem of node to node. Therefore this paper implements Matlab/Simulink based FlexRay network system and verifies it through comparing with existing embedded system.

A Fault-Recovery Agent for Distance Education on Home Network Environment (홈 네트워크 환경에서 원격 교육을 위한 결함 복구 에이전트)

  • Ko, Eung-Nam
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.479-484
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    • 2007
  • This paper explains the design and implementation of the FRA(Fault Recovery Agent). FRA is a system that is suitable for recovering software error for multimedia distance education based on home network environment. In terms of distributed multimedia systems, the most important catagories for quality of service are a timeless, volume, and reliability. In this paper, we discuss a method for increasing reliability through fault tolerance. This paper explains a performance analysis of an error recovery system running on distributed multimedia environment using rule-based DEVS modeling and simulation techniques. In DEVS, a system has a time base, inputs, states, outputs, and functions. The proposed method is more efficient than the other method in comparison with error ration and processing time.

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A Study on a Packet Forwarding Scheme based on Interworking Architecture (연동 구조 기반의 패킷 포워딩 기법에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Seok-Hoon;Ryoo, In-Tae
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2005
  • Generally, network QoS is determined by timeliness, bandwidth, and reliability, As IT technologies are growing day by day, the bandwidth and reliability factors are expected to be able to satisfy user's requirements. The timeliness factor, however, has not fully met user's requirements yet. In this paper, we propose a packet forwarding scheme named POSIA (Packet forwarding Scheme based on Interworking Architecture) that can provide quite a good QoS (quality of service) by minimizing processing time which is the major part of the timeliness factor. Based on path and resource reservation mechanism, the proposed POSIA makes routers on the packet forwarding path synchronize with each other and then forward packets, The POSIA has been verified to outperform the existing MPLS packet forwarding scheme through computer simulations using OPNET.

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