• Title/Summary/Keyword: Relevance Feedback (RF)

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Semantics Accumulation-Enabled Relevance Feedback (영상에 대한 Semantics 축적이 가능한 Relevance Feedback)

  • Oh, Sang-Wook;Sull, Sang-Hoon;Chung, Min-Gyo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.8 no.10
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    • pp.1306-1313
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    • 2005
  • Relevance Feedback(RF), a method to use perceptual feedback in image retrieval, refines a query by the relevance information from a user. However, the user's feedback information is thrown away as soon as a search session ends. So, this paper proposes an enhanced version of RF, which is designed to accumulate human perceptual responses over time through relevance feedback and to dynamically combine the accumulated high-level relevance information with low-level features to further improve the retrieval effectiveness. Experimental results are presented to prove the potential of the proposed RF.

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Relevance Feedback using Region-of-interest in Retrieval of Satellite Images (위성영상 검색에서 사용자 관심영역을 이용한 적합성 피드백)

  • Kim, Sung-Jin;Chung, Chin-Wan;Lee, Seok-Lyong;Kim, Deok-Hwan
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.434-445
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    • 2009
  • Content-based image retrieval(CBIR) is the retrieval technique which uses the contents of images. However, in contrast to text data, multimedia data are ambiguous and there is a big difference between system's low-level representation and human's high-level concept. So it doesn't always mean that near points in the vector space are similar to user. We call this the semantic-gap problem. Due to this problem, performance of image retrieval is not good. To solve this problem, the relevance feedback(RF) which uses user's feedback information is used. But existing RF doesn't consider user's region-of-interest(ROI), and therefore, irrelevant regions are used in computing new query points. Because the system doesn't know user's ROI, RF is proceeded in the image-level. We propose a new ROI RF method which guides a user to select ROI from relevant images for the retrieval of complex satellite image, and this improves the accuracy of the image retrieval by computing more accurate query points in this paper. Also we propose a pruning technique which improves the accuracy of the image retrieval by using images not selected by the user in this paper. Experiments show the efficiency of the proposed ROI RF and the pruning technique.

A Study on Improving the Effectiveness of Information Retrieval Through P-norm, RF, LCAF

  • Kim, Young-cheon;Lee, Sung-joo
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2002
  • Boolean retrieval is simple and elegant. However, since there is no provision for term weighting, no ranking of the answer set is generated. As a result, the size of the output might be too large or too small. Relevance feedback is the most popular query reformulation strategy. in a relevance feedback cycle, the user is presented with a list of the retrieved documents and, after examining them, marks those which are relevant. In practice, only the top 10(or 20) ranked documents need to be examined. The main idea consists of selecting important terms, or expressions, attached to the documents that have been identified as relevant by the user, and of enhancing the importance of these terms in a new query formulation. The expected effect is that the new query will be moved towards the relevant documents and away from the non-relevant ones. Local analysis techniques are interesting because they take advantage of the local context provided with the query. In this regard, they seem more appropriate than global analysis techniques. In a local strategy, the documents retrieved for a given query q are examined at query time to determine terms for query expansion. This is similar to a relevance feedback cycle but might be done without assistance from the user.

Interactive Semantic Image Retrieval

  • Patil, Pushpa B.;Kokare, Manesh B.
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.349-364
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    • 2013
  • The big challenge in current content-based image retrieval systems is to reduce the semantic gap between the low level-features and high-level concepts. In this paper, we have proposed a novel framework for efficient image retrieval to improve the retrieval results significantly as a means to addressing this problem. In our proposed method, we first extracted a strong set of image features by using the dual-tree rotated complex wavelet filters (DT-RCWF) and dual tree-complex wavelet transform (DT-CWT) jointly, which obtains features in 12 different directions. Second, we presented a relevance feedback (RF) framework for efficient image retrieval by employing a support vector machine (SVM), which learns the semantic relationship among images using the knowledge, based on the user interaction. Extensive experiments show that there is a significant improvement in retrieval performance with the proposed method using SVMRF compared with the retrieval performance without RF. The proposed method improves retrieval performance from 78.5% to 92.29% on the texture database in terms of retrieval accuracy and from 57.20% to 94.2% on the Corel image database, in terms of precision in a much lower number of iterations.

A Personalized Recommender System for Mobile Commerce Applications (모바일 전자상거래 환경에 적합한 개인화된 추천시스템)

  • Kim, Jae-Kyeong;Cho, Yoon-Ho;Kim, Seung-Tae;Kim, Hye-Kyeong
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.223-241
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    • 2005
  • In spite of the rapid growth of mobile multimedia contents market, most of the customers experience inconvenience, lengthy search processes and frustration in searching for the specific multimedia contents they want. These difficulties are attributable to the current mobile Internet service method based on inefficient sequential search. To overcome these difficulties, this paper proposes a MOBIIe COntents Recommender System for Movie(MOBICORS-Movie), which is designed to reduce customers' search efforts in finding desired movies on the mobile Internet. MOBICORS-Movie consists of three agents: CF(Collaborative Filtering), CBIR(Content-Based Information Retrieval) and RF(Relevance Feedback). These agents collaborate each other to support a customer in finding a desired movie by generating personalized recommendations of movies. To verify the performance of MOBICORS-Movie, the simulation-based experiments were conducted. The results from this experiments show that MOBICORS-Movie significantly reduces the customer's search effort and can be a realistic solution for movie recommendation in the mobile Internet environment.