• Title/Summary/Keyword: Relay Transmission

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Trust Degree Information based Relay Selection in Cooperative Communication with Multiple Relays (다수의 릴레이가 존재하는 협력 통신 환경에서 신뢰도 정보 기반의 릴레이 선택 기법)

  • Ryu, Jong Yeol;Kim, Seong Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.509-515
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, for a cooperative communication system with multiple relays, we consider a relay selection method by exploiting the trust degree information of relay nodes. In the cooperative communication system, we interpret the trust degree of relays as the probability that relay helps the communication between the transmitter and receiver. We first provide an expected achievable rate at the receiver by taking into account the both cases that the relay helps the transmission of transmitter and the relay does not help the transmission of transmitter according to its trust degree. For given trust degree information, we propose an efficient relay selection method to maximize the expected achievable rate at the receiver. For the various configurations, the simulation results confirm that the proposed relay selection method outperforms the conventional relay selection method, which does not consider the trust degree of relay nodes.

Opportunistic Relay Selection for Joint Decode-and-Forward Based Two-Way Relaying with Network Coding

  • Ji, Xiaodong;Zheng, Baoyu;Zou, Li
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.5 no.9
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    • pp.1513-1527
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    • 2011
  • This paper investigates the capacity rate problems for a joint decode-and-forward (JDF) based two-way relaying with network coding. We first characterize the achievable rate region for a conventional three-node network scenario along with the calculation of the corresponding maximal sum-rate. Then, for the goal of maximizing the system sum-rate, opportunistic relay selection is examined for multi-relay networks. As a result, a novel strategy for the implementation of relay selection is proposed, which depends on the instantaneous channel state and allows a single best relay to help the two-way information exchange. The JDF scheme and the scheme using relay selection are analyzed in terms of outage probability, after which the corresponding exact expressions are developed over Rayleigh fading channels. For the purpose of comparison, outage probabilities of the amplify-and-forward (AF) scheme and those of the scheme using relay selection are also derived. Finally, simulation experiments are done and performance comparisons are conducted. The results verify that the proposed strategy is an appropriate method for the implementation of relay selection and can achieve significant performance gains in terms of outage probability regardless of the symmetry or asymmetry of the channels. Compared with the AF scheme and the scheme using relay selection, the conventional JDF scheme and that using relay selection perform well at low signal-to-noise ratios (SNRs).

Performance Comparisons of Cooperative Multi-relay System with/without Opportunistic Transmission in Rayleigh Fading Channel (Rayleigh 페이딩 채널에서 기회전송 유무에 따른 협동 다중 릴레이 시스템의 성능비교)

  • Kim, Nam-Soo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2008
  • The performance of power constrained cooperative multi-relay system with/without opportunistic transmission is considered in Rayleigh fading. The three power allocation methods are considered to maximize the system performance when the total network power is limited. It is analyzed that the opportunistic power allocation strategy has the best performance enhancement compared to the other power allocation strategies. The opportunistic relays increases with the total network power, which induce the higher diversity order of the opportunistic cooperative diversity, consequently improves the end-to-end outage probability.

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A Study on Distance Relay of Transmission with UPFC Using Artificial Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 UPFC가 연계된 송전선로의 거리계전기에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jeong-Ho;Jung, Chang-Ho;Shin, Dong-Joon;Kim, Jin-O
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.196-198
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    • 2002
  • This paper represents a new approach for the protective relay of power transmission lines using a Artificial Neural Network(ANN). A different fault on transmission lines need to be detected, classified and located accurately and cleared as fast as possible. However, The protection range of the distance relay is always designed on the basis of fixed settings, and unfortunately these approach do not have the ability to adapt dynamically to the system operating condition. ANN is suitable for the adaptive relaying and the detection of complex faults. The backpropagation algorithm based multi-layer perceptron is utilized for the learning process. It allows to make control to various protection functions. As expected, the simulation result demonstrate that this approach is useful and satisfactory.

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Performance Analysis of Mixed RF/FSO Dual-hop Transmission with Switch-and-Stay Combining (Switch-and-Stay Combining 기반 Mixed RF/FSO Dual-hop 전송 시스템 성능 분석)

  • Hwang, Kyu-Sung
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.493-498
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we provide the performance analyses of a dual-hop amplify-and-forward(AF) relay transmission composed of asymmetric radio-frequence(RF) and free-space optical(FSO) links. In the mixed RF/FSO system, a relay is equipped with two receive antennas for RF signals and one additional transmit antenna for FSO signals. In order to improve a performance of RF link, a switch-and-stay (SSC) diversity technique is applied at the relay which can provide a proper link performance with a low complexity. Specifically, we offer the performance analyses of the proposed system in terms of outage probability and secrecy outage probability. In numerical examples, we compare the system performances with no diversity and selection combining systems and verify our analytical results via computer-based Monte-Carlo simulations.

Protective Management System followed Distance Relay characteristics for Transmission Line with the Unified Power Flow Controller (UPFC연계시 거리계전기 동작특성에 따른 보호 관리 시스템)

  • Suh, Jung-Nam;Jung, Chang-Ho;Cho, Jong-Man;Kim, Jin-O
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.296-298
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    • 2001
  • This paper represents protective management system for transmission line involving the UPFC(Unified Power Flow Controller) device, which is the most vigorous component of FACTS. The presence of the UPFC significantly affects the line parameters of transmission system, which are also influenced by the distance relay setting. Moreover, depending on the UPFC location and its parameters, zones of setting the distance relay will be changed. Therefore, established protective system should be taken into account the variable injected voltage of the UPFC and constructed data base system.

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A Study on Operation Zone of Adaptive Distance Relay on Transmission Line Connected UPFC Between Kangjin and Jangheung (UPFC가 연계 된 강진-장흥 송전선로 보호용 거리계전기의 동작특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Hyuk;Jung, Chang-Ho;Kim, Jin-O;Jung, Hyun-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.305-307
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents an apparent impedance calculation procedure for distance relaying of transmission line involving FACTS (Flexible AC Transmission System) devices, particularly the UPFC (Unified Power Flow Controller), between Kangjin and Jangheung in Korea. With the changes of UPFC's parameters, the measurement and protective range (trip boundaries) of the adaptive distance relay can also be changed. So, it is the most important part in the field of system protection to analyze the operating characteristic of relaying system. The presence of UPFC significantly affects the trip boundaries which are also adversely affected by fault resistance combined with remote end infeed. This paper presents the apparent impedance calculations and the distance relay setting characteristics for faults involving the UPFC in the KEPCO system.

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Secure Connectivity Probability of Multi-hop Clustered Randomize-and-Forward Networks

  • Wang, Xiaowei;Su, Zhou;Wang, Guangyi
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.729-736
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    • 2017
  • This work investigates secure cluster-aided multi-hop randomize-and-forward networks. We present a hop-by-hop multi-hop transmission scheme with relay selection, which evaluates for each cluster the relays that can securely receive the message. We propose an analytical model to derive the secure connectivity probability (SCP) of the hop-by-hop transmission scheme. For comparison, we also analyze SCPs of traditional end-to-end transmission schemes with two relay-selection policies. We perform simulations, and our analytical results verify that the proposed hop-by-hop scheme is superior to end-to-end schemes, especially with a large number of hops or high eavesdropper channel quality. Numerical results also show that the proposed hop-by-hop scheme achieves near-optimal performance in terms of the SCP.

Improvement of Underlay Cooperative Cognitive Networks Bandwidth Efficiency under Interference and Power Constraints

  • Al-Mishmish, Hameed R.M.;Preveze, Barbaros;Alkhayyat, Ahmed
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.5335-5353
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    • 2019
  • The definition of the bandwidth efficiency (BE) of cognitive cooperative network (CCN) is the ratio between a number of the licensed slot(s) or sub-channel(s) used by the unlicensed users to transmit a single data packet from the unlicensed transmitter to unlicensed destination, and from unlicensed relay(s) to unlicensed destination. This paper analyzes and improves the BE in the underlay CCN with a new reactive relay selection under interference and power constraints. In other words, this paper studies how unlicensed cooperative users use the licensed network slot(s) or sub-channel(s) efficiently. To this end, a reactive relay selection method named as Relay Automatic Repeat Request (RARQ) is proposed and utilized with a CCN under interference and power constraints. It is shown that the BE of CCN is higher than that of cooperative transmission (CT) due to the interference and power constraint. Furthermore, the BE of CCN is affected by the distance of the interference links which are between the unlicensed transmitter to the licensed destination and unlicensed relay to the licensed destination. In addition, the BE for multiple relays selection over a CCN under interference and power constraints is also analyzed and studied, and it is shown that the BE of CCN decreases as the number of relays increases.

Analysis and Simulator Design of Portable Microwave Digital FPU Transmission System (M/W대역 디지털 방송중계용 FPU 무선전송 시스템 분석과 시뮬레이터 설계)

  • 강희조;조성언;최용석
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.658-666
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we analyzed standard and characteristic of portable microwave digital FPU(Field Pick Up) transmission system in AWGN channel environment as basis step of research about share way of M/W broadcasting relay frequency. And we analyzed system performance through simulator design. Domestic case, digitize progress about broadcasting relay is propeled. Therefore, we wish to utilize to basis data about interference evaluation and domestic broadcasting relay standardization for reassignment of M/W band broadcasting relay frequency.