• Title/Summary/Keyword: Relative energy

Search Result 2,021, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

Non-Additive Ranking of Release Scenarios in a Low and Intermediate Waste Repository

  • Kim, Seong-Ho;Kim, Tae-Woon;Jaejoo Ha
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
    • /
    • 2004.06a
    • /
    • pp.188-188
    • /
    • 2004
  • In the present study, a multicriteria decision-making (MCDM) problem of ranking of important radionuclide release scenarios in a low and intermediate radioactive waste repository is to treat on the basis of non-additive fuzzy measures and fuzzy integral theory. Ranking of important scenarios can lead to the provision of more effective safety measure in a design stage of the repository. The ranking is determined by a relative degree of appropriateness of scenario alternatives.(omitted)

  • PDF

Shear Behavior of Steel Eccentric Link Subject to Seismic Loads (철골 보 접합부재의 지진전단거동에 관한 연구)

  • 손기상
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.35-39
    • /
    • 1991
  • Concentrically braced frames are limited in their ability to absorb energy during an earthquake However by placing the bracing members eccentric to the beam column joints, an energy absorbing link unit is produced. The energy is absorbed by the link and / or columns deforming inelastically. Three models of a multistorey structure were analyzed using DRAIN-2D computer program .Three link lengths were used in the analyses, 7, 11 and 15 inches. The yield patterns are produced. However it is interesting to note the relative valuses of force and moment obtained.

  • PDF

Copolymerization of Phenyl Acetylene with Styrene (Phenyl Acetylene과 Styrene의 共重合)

  • Hyung Chick Pyun;Jaerok Kim;Woong-Moo Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.387-393
    • /
    • 1969
  • Gamma-ray induced copolymerization of phenyl acetylene with styrene is compared with that of the Ziegler catalyzed. The reactivity of styrene is greater than that of phenyl acetylene in the gamma-ray induced polymerization but much less than that of phenyl acetylene in the Ziegler catalyzed. The resulting copolymer is identified by means of DTA and spectrophotometry. Further, the liquid scintillation counting of styrene-${\alpha}-C^{14}$clarified the relative composition of the copolymers.

  • PDF

RHODIUM SELF-POWERED NEUTRON DETECTOR'S LIFETIME FOR KOREAN STANDARD NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS

  • YOO CHOON SUNG;KIM BYOUNG CHUL;PARK JONG-HO;FERO ARNOLD H.;ANDERSON S. L.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.37 no.6
    • /
    • pp.605-610
    • /
    • 2005
  • A method to estimate the relative sensitivity of a self-powered rhodium detector for an upcoming cycle is developed by combining the rhodium depletion data from a nuclear design with the site measurement data. This method can be used both by nuclear power plant designers and by site staffs of Korean standard nuclear power plants for determining which rhodium detectors should be replaced during overhauls.

Interaction Energies and Forces of Biomolecules

  • Lee, Jinhyuk;Seokmin Shin;Jung, Sun-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Biophysical Society Conference
    • /
    • 1999.06a
    • /
    • pp.40-40
    • /
    • 1999
  • We propose a method where interaction energies and force components are calculated separately for each residue of biomolecules. It is found that the correlation factors obtained from the analysis of five types of force terms and one interaction energy term (main chain self-energy) can be used to predict a mutants free energy difference relative to wild type.(omitted)

  • PDF

A New Method for the Oxide Lattice Energy Computation (산화물의 격자에너지의 새로운 계산방법)

  • 신형섭;권순주
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
    • /
    • v.31 no.4
    • /
    • pp.420-426
    • /
    • 1994
  • A new method is proposed for the oxide lattice energy calculation. It is consisted of (1) setting a central and a computation domains in a real lattice, (2) calculation of inter-ionic potential producted by the associated portion of each ion to the relative domain, and (3) summing up the potential energies. Even with a slight expansion of the domain, the lattice energy converges to the published data. The method is superior than any other reported due to the simple and clear concept and the reduced computing.

  • PDF

Removal Efficiency of Water Contents using Inertial Impaction Separator with Change in Relative Humidity (입구 습도 변화에 따른 관성 충돌 방식의 액적 분리장치의 수분제거효율 변화)

  • Song, Dong Keun;Lee, Sin Young;Hong, Won Seok;Shin, Wanho;Kim, Gyujin;Kim, Hanseok
    • Particle and aerosol research
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.247-252
    • /
    • 2013
  • Removal of water contents in a gas is needed in industrial field of gas processing related on energy production/conversion, and environmental treatment. Inertial separators are economic devices for separating droplets from the gas stream. For design and incorporation of inertial pre-treatment separator, characteristics of removal of water contents with various operation conditions are needed. In this study, removal efficiency of water droplets at various flowrates (5-14 SCMM) and relative humidity (R.H.) conditions (40%, and 90%) has been investigated. At low R.H. condition, the removal characteristic is similar to the removal of solid particles. But, droplet growth resulting from the condensation of water vapor at high R.H. condition, is significant and it made increase in removal efficiency of droplet phase of water contents. For rapid removal of water contents, an effective method to enhancing condensation growth of water droplets is highly needed.

A Comparison of Sward Types on the Intake and Nutrients Utilization of Herbage by Korean Native Goats (산양에 의한 초지유형별 목초의 섭취량 및 영양가치 이용성 비교)

  • 이형석;이인덕
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.297-302
    • /
    • 1995
  • The objective of this experiment was to compare the dry matter intake, nutrients digestibility, nitrogen and energy utilization of hehage among the orchardgrass(OG) pure, orchardgrass(OG)-red clover(RC) mixture and complex rnixtures(C. mix) by Korean native goat. The results obtained were surnmerized as follows: 1. Crude protein(CP) content was higher in OG-RC and C. Mix diets than in OG pure diets(P<0.05). NDF content was higher in OG pure diets than other diets(P<0.05). But ADF, Lignin contents and gross energy did not differ among all diets. 2. Dry matter intake by Korean native goat tend to be high in OG-RC diets, and low in OG pure diets. But there was no significant difference statistically. Dry matter and cellular constituents digestibilities were higher for OG-RC and C. Mix diets than OG pure diet, but CP and NDF digestibilities were no significant difference among diets. 3. The amount of nitrogen consumed amount by Korean native goat in the OG-RC diet was higher than other diets. But, due to largely relative urinary and fecal nitrogen loss, Apparrently digested nitrogen and retained nitrogen percents were not significant difference among diets. 4. The amount of energy consumed by Korean native goat in OG-RC diet was higher than other diets. But, due to largely relative urinary and fecal energy loss, digestable energy percent was lower than C. Mix diets. But.metabolic energy percent was no significant difference among diets. Therefore, there was no significant differences among sward types for the utilization of nitrogen and energy by Korean native goats.

  • PDF

Effect of ICT Capital on the Demands for Labor and Energy in Major Industries of Korea, US, and UK (ICT 자본 투입이 노동 및 에너지 수요에 미치는 영향: 한국, 미국, 영국의 제조업 및 전기·가스·수도사업의 생산구조 비교)

  • Kim, Jihyo;Heo, Eunnyeong
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
    • /
    • v.23 no.1
    • /
    • pp.91-132
    • /
    • 2014
  • We investigate the effect of ICT capital on the demands for labor and energy in manufacturing and electricity gas water industries of Korea, US, and UK. Assuming ICT capital, non-ICT capital, labor, electricity, fuel, and material as input factors for manufacturing and ICT capital, non-ICT capital, labor and energy material as input factors for electricity gas water industry, we estimate the Morishima elasticities of substitution. Considering the relative price changes of input factors, ICT capital has substituted labor in manufacturing and electricity water gas industries of the three countries. ICT capital has substituted both electricity and fuel in US and UK manufacturing. Although ICT capital has substituted electricity and fuel each other in Korean manufacturing, ICT capital is unlikely to decrease the demands for electricity and fuel when considering their relative price changes. ICT capital has substituted energy material in electricity gas water industries of the three countries.

Lipid Profiles and Related Factors in Adolescent (청소년의 혈청 지질 분포와 비만, 영양, 운동량의 연관성)

  • Ki, Mo-Ran;Kim, Mi-Kyung;Kim, Ki-Rang;Fang, Jin-Nu;Kang, Yun-Ju;Choi, Bo-Youl
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
    • /
    • v.33 no.1
    • /
    • pp.83-90
    • /
    • 2000
  • Objectives : To assess the prevalence rate of dyslipidemia and the level of related factors in adolescents groups in Seoul and Yangpyong area. Methods : Design; School based survey during May-Jun 1996 in Seoul and Yangpyong county. Subject; 2,453 boys and girls, aged 13 to 19 years; 1,137 Seoul and 1,316 Yangpyong county. Main Outcome Measures; Prevalence rates of raised serum total cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL-cholesterol, decreased HDL-cholesterol, obesity, and levels of energy intake and expenditure Results : Energy intake and fat intake of boys were higher than those of girls and they were higher in Seoul. Energy expenditure per day of boys was bigger than that of gins too. Prevalence rate of obesity was higher in boys of Seoul(15.2%) and girls in Yangpyong county(14.0%). Serum lipid profiles(total cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL-cholesterol) were higher among girls and all prevalence rates of dyslipidemia were higher in boys in Seoul and in girls in Yangpyong county. Especially, girls(29.1%) in Yangpyong had raised serum cholesterol level$(\geq170\;mg/dl)$. In contrast, boys in Seoul had higher level of decreased HDL-cholesterol(46.8%) compared to Yangpyong(23.6%). The relationships between serum lipid profiles and relative weights and sex are highly significant. And the relationship between triglycerides and energy intake is significant(p=0.038). But, the associations between serum lipid profiles and energy expenditure had borderline significances Conclusions : Hypercholesterolemia rates in girls were higher. Obesity prevalence rate was highest in boys of Seoul. Relative weight and sex are significantly related to lipid profiles. Therefore, Korea is in need of preventive strategies for different obesity and gender groups.

  • PDF