• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rejection Sensitivity

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The Relationship between Rejection Sensitivity and Reactive Aggression in University Students: Mediating Effects of Self-Concept Clarity and Hostile Attribution Bias (대학생의 거부민감성과 반응적 공격성 간의 관계: 자기개념 명확성과 적대적 귀인편향의 매개효과)

  • Geonhee Lee ;Minkyu Rhee
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.477-496
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between rejection sensitivity and reactive aggression among college students, as well as to determine the mediating effects of self-concept clarity and hostile attribution bias on the relationship between rejection sensitivity and reactive aggression. A self-report questionnaire was conducted online for the purpose of gathering data from university students aged 18 years and older. A total of 250 participants were included in the analysis. SPSS 27.0 was used for data analysis to check the basic statistics of the variables, frequency analysis, reliability analysis, and correlation analysis. In addition, the model fit was checked using Amos 21.0, and the bootstrapping method verified the significance of the indirect effect. The results of this study are as follows. The results of this study are as follows. First, rejection sensitivity positively affects reactive aggression through self-concept clarity. Second, rejection sensitivity increases the hostile attribution bias, leading to an increase in reactive aggression. Third, rejection sensitivity positively influences reactive aggression in an indirect way by sequentially affecting self-concept clarity and hostile attribution bias. These findings have implications as they identify psychological factors that affect reactive aggression in college students. This suggests the importance of utilizing psychological interventions to address reactive aggression associated with social problems, such as crime, and provides a foundation for both treatment and prevention. Finally, implications for further research and limitations of this study are suggested.

Psychometric Properties of the Korean Children's Rejection Sensitivity Questionnaire (K-CRSQ) (한국판 아동용 거부민감성질문지의 심리측정적 속성)

  • Hong, Sang-Hwang
    • The Korean Journal of Elementary Counseling
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.351-369
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the psychometric properties of the Korean Children's Rejection Sensitivity Questionnaire (K-CRSQ). In order to investigate the reliability and validity of the K-CRSQ, the data were collected from 286 elementary students. The results are as follow : Internal consistency and test -retest reliability of the K-CRSQ were .83~.89, .72~.79, respectively. To test the convergent and discriminant validity, participants were separated into two samples and administered the K-CRSQ and ten validity indices. The correlation of K-CRSQ and validity indices scores suggested that the convergent and discriminant validity are high. High rejection sensitivity group revealed high score on intentional attribution, depression, anxiety, and aggression. In contrast, low rejection sensitivity group revealed high score on self-esteem, perceived competence, and social support. The results were compared with previous studies and the implication and limitation were discussed.

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The influence of parental psychological control perceived by middle school students on relational aggression: The mediating effect of rejection sensitivity and friendship jealousy (중학생이 지각한 부모의 심리적 통제가 관계적 공격성에 미치는 영향: 거부민감성과 우정관계 질투의 매개효과)

  • Kim, Joo Hye;Park, Eun Young
    • Korean Journal of School Psychology
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.351-370
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    • 2021
  • This study investigated the effect of parental psychological control on relational aggression among middle school students, the mediating effects of rejection sensitivity and friendship jealousy, and whether there were differences in these variables by the demographic characteristics of gender and family form. Data of 554 middle school students living in Daegu and Gyeongsangbuk-do were used for the final analysis. There were two major results. The first major result was what rejection sensitivity and friendship jealousy sequentially mediated the relationship between parental psychological control and relational aggression. The second major result was gender differences which was shown by a multi-group analysis to examine in the path from parental psychological control to rejection sensitivity, the path from parental psychological control to relational aggression, and the path from friendship jealousy to relational aggression. This study was meaningful in that it expanded the understanding of relational aggression and identified directions for therapeutic interventions.

Mediation Effect of Social Support on the Relationship between Emotional Regulation and Rejection Sensitivity (정서조절능력과 거부민감성의 관계에서 사회적지지의 매개효과)

  • Oh, Min-kyung;Ha, Chang-Soon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.590-599
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the mediated effects of social support in relation to college students' emotional control ability and rejection sensibility, and to provide basic data to intervene in students with high resistance sensibility. To this end, a survey of 449 university students was conducted and the hypothesis of this study was verified using a structural equation model. The analysis results are as follows. First, the relationship between emotional control ability, rejection sensibility and social support perceived by university students through correlation analysis showed significant correlation between emotional control ability, social support and rejection sensitivity. Second, in the structural model of social support in relation to emotional control ability and rejection sensibility, it was confirmed that social support played a role between emotional control ability and rejection sensibility. Based on the results of this study, some suggestions for the application and follow - up studies were discussed.

Effects of Experiences of Elderly Using Social Welfare Organizations in Socio-economic Deprivation on their Relational Aggression Damage Experiences: Verification of the Mediating Effects of Rejection Sensitivity (기관이용 노인의 사회경제적 박탈 경험이 관계적 공격성 피해 경험에 미치는 영향: 거부민감성의 매개효과 검증)

  • Jeong, YoungHee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.267-282
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    • 2018
  • This study analyzes the impact of the experiences of elderly using social welfare organizations in socio-economic deprivation on their relational aggression damage experiences, and verifies the mediating effects of rejection sensitivity. For data collection, 275 of 290 questionnaires, excluding 15 questionnaires with inadequate responses, were used for the final analysis. The SPSS and AMOS programs were used for data analysis through the following procedures. The analysis showed that socio-economic deprivation experiences, relational aggression damage experiences, and rejection sensitivity were higher for the groups of male elderly, higher age, education above college, absence of spouse, and longer institutionalization. The size of indirect effect (${\beta}=.32$) was larger than that of direct effect (${\beta}=.14$), signifying that the indirect impact through rejection sensitivity was larger than the impact of socio-economic deprivation on the experiences of damage by relational aggression. With the above findings, this study makes practical suggestions for institutional measures to reduce the elderly's relational aggression damage experiences and rejection sensitivity and programs on socio-economic deprivation, etc.

Influence of Self Efficacy and Rejection Sensitivity on College Life Adjustment in Nursing Students (간호대학생의 자기효능감과 거부민감성이 대학생활 적응에 미치는 영향)

  • Eun-Hee Jang;Jiseok Yang;Jae-Gyu Song;Ji-Yun Kim;Minseo Kim;Seojin Yang;Jung-Yeon Lee;Seong-A Jung
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.127-136
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    • 2024
  • This study was conducted to examine the self-efficacy and rejection sensitivity of nursing college students and their college life adjustment, as well as to identify the impact of self-efficacy and rejection sensitivity on college life adjustment. An online survey via URL was conducted on 154 enrolled students from nursing colleges nationwide. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 23.0 statistical software for descriptive statistics, independent t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and hierarchical regression analysis. The results of the study showed that the self-efficacy of the subjects was 3.80±0.63 points, rejection sensitivity was 2.67±0.83 points, and college life adjustment was 3.58±0.54 points. The factor influencing the college life adjustment among nursing college students was self-efficacy (β=.42, p<.001), while rejection sensitivity showed a significant negative correlation with adaptation to university life (r=-0.24, p=.003), but it was not a significant influencing factor. Therefore, it is necessary to develop and utilize various teaching methods and programs for psychological and social support to enhance self-efficacy in order to improve the adjustment of nursing college students to college life.

Disturbance rejection and performance improvement in a moving vehicle

  • Shin, Kyoo-Jae;Kim, Go-Do;Kwon, Young-Ahn
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.223-226
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    • 1996
  • The moving vehicle with disturbances has the 6 dof motion in the pitching, yawing and rolling directions of two independent axes. The control system in such a moving vehicle has to perform disturbance rejection well. The paper presents PID controller with disturbance rejection function, low sensitivity filter and notch the bending frequency rejection. The performance of a designed system has been certified by the simulation and experiment results.

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Rejection Sensitivity and Dysfunctional Communication Patterns of Serial Arguing (거절 민감성과 연속적 언쟁의 역기능적 의사소통)

  • Lee, Sangeun;Roloff, Michael E.
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.247-261
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    • 2019
  • Demand/withdraw communication is an important dysfunctional pattern of serial arguing. This study aims at addressing factors that affect the ways in which self-demand/partner-withdraw pattern increases the likelihood of persistence of serial arguing. We posit that sensitivity to rejection is positively related to the degree to which individuals perceive a partners' behavior as generally disconfirming, which is positively related to enactment of self-demand/partner-withdraw during an argumentative episode. This sequence is positively related to perception of arguments as unresolved. In addition, among those who reported their argument was resolved, this sequence is positively related to the likelihood that the argument is resolved without mutual agreement. Serial mediation analysis confirmed that the likelihood of resolution without mutual agreement were positively associated with rejection sensitivity partially because high RS individuals are likely to perceive their partner to be generally disconfirming and to enact self-demand/partner-withdraw communication during the episode. However, this pattern did not apply to perception of the argument as resolved.

The Effect of Undergraduate Nursing Students' Nursing Professionalism and Rejection Sensitivity on Moral Courage (간호대학생의 간호전문직관과 거부민감성이 도덕적 용기에 미치는 영향)

  • Yun Ju Lee
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.219-225
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of nursing professionalism and rejection sensitivity on moral courage of undergraduate nursing students. It was collected from August 26, 2022 to September 2, 2022 for nursing students at two universities in the metropolitan area, and the data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, correlation, and multiple regression using the SPSS 24.0 program. As a result of the study, the moral courage of nursing students showed a positive correlation with nursing professionalism, but did not show a correlation with rejection sensitivity. Nursing professionalism was found to have an effect on moral courage of nursing students(F=16.11, p<.001). In order to improve the quality of nursing in the clinical field, it is necessary to develop an education and non-regular program on moral courage with great interest in nursing professionalism in the undergraduate course.

A Study on the Electric-Hydraulic Position Control of Vertical Moving Plant (수직 이동부하의 전기-유압 위치제어에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Kyoo-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07e
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    • pp.129-131
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    • 2000
  • The moving vehicle with disturbances has the 6 degree of freedom motion in the pitching, Yawing, and rolling directions of two independent axes. The control system in such a moving vehicle has to perform disturbance rejection. This paper present PID controller with disturbance rejection function, low sensitivity filter and notch filter for bending frequency rejection. The performance of a designed system has been certified by the simulation and experiment and experiment results.

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