• Title/Summary/Keyword: Register control

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A Study on the Implementation of Register Based VXIbus System (Register Based VXIbus 시스템의 구현에 관한 연구)

  • 노승환;전동근;김성욱;강민호;김덕진
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.1219-1227
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    • 1992
  • VXIbus is a standard for compatibility of instruments of multi-vendors and originated from the VMEbus. The devices for implementing VXIbus system can be categorized into the register based device and the message based device. In this paper we organized the A/D conversion module and the slot0 module, which form the register based VXIbus subsystem. The A/D conversion module is used as a digital voltmeter and LAN is used for communication between an external control computer and the slot0 module. The SCPI(Standard Commands for Programmable Instruments), which is a standard language for instruments, is transmitted from the external control computer to the slot0 module as the ASCII form, and then to the A/D conversion module after changing to the binary digit command. From the experiment. We verified that the measured voltage can be observed on external control computer and user interface can be improved by the modified graphic processing.

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A Dual Integer Register File Structure for Temperature - Aware Microprocessors (온도 인지 마이크로프로세서를 위한 듀얼 레지스터 파일 구조)

  • Choi, Jin-Hang;Kong, Joon-Ho;Chung, Eui-Young;Chung, Sung-Woo
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.35 no.12
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    • pp.540-551
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    • 2008
  • Today's microprocessor designs are not free from temperature as well as power consumption. As processor technology scales down, an on-chip circuitry increases power density, which incurs excessive temperature (hotspot) problem. To tackle thermal problems cost-effectively, Dynamic Thermal Management (DTM) has been suggested: DTM techniques have benefits of thermal reliability and cooling cost. However, they require trade-off between thermal control and performance loss. This paper proposes a dual integer register file structure to minimize the performance degradation due to DTM invocations. In on-chip thermal control, the most important functional unit is an integer register file. It is the hotspot unit because of frequent read and write data accesses. The proposed dual integer register file migrates read data accesses by adding an extra register file, thus reduces per-unit dynamic power dissipation. As a result, the proposed structure completely eliminates localized hotspots in the integer register file, resulting in much less performance degradation by average 13.35% (maximum 18%) improvement compared to the conventional DTM architecture.

Design of Digital Filter One Chip I.C (DIGITAL FILTER ONE CHIP I.C.화 및 제작)

  • Park, Sang-Bong;Pack, In-Cheon;Park, Noo-Kyeong;Moon, Dait-Chul;Tchah, Kyun-Hyon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07b
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    • pp.1495-1498
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    • 1987
  • This paper described the design of register part, ROM and entire digital filter implementation by merging with ALU, control part last year. The register part consists of shift register, parallel load serial output register, multiplexer and selector, and we designed specially the 1024 memory cells ROM and decoder to decode the register data. Also, presented scaling algorithm to prevent the overflow.

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A Study on the LQG Precision Tension Control of a Dancer System for a Production of Printed Electronics in Roll-to-roll Systems (Roll-to-roll 시스템에서 인쇄전자 생산을 위한 댄서 시스템의 LQG 정밀 장력 제어에 대한 연구)

  • Seong, Jin-Woo;Kang, Hyun-Kyoo;Shin, Kee-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.10
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2009
  • For mass production of printed electronics in roll-to-roll fashion, precision tension control is important to reduce register errors. Register error should be minimized within several to tens of microns for many electronic devices to be manufactured through printing technology. In order to achieve this goal, tension disturbance must be attenuated before printing process within a certain range. In this paper, a certain tension range which allows maintaining register error within 10 micron was defined with specific operating conditions. A LQG controller was proposed instead of the conventional PI controller for precision tension control using a multivariable feedback. A guideline to determine design parameters for calculating LQ gain was proposed. The proposed LQG controller was compared to both PI controller and LQ regulator with white noise by numerical simulations. Results showed that the proposed LQG controller was effective for attenuating tension disturbance with white noise.

Acoustic Analysis of Singing Voice (성악도의 두성구와 흉성구 발성에 대한 음향학적 분석)

  • 진성민
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Laryngology, Phoniatrics and Logopedics
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 2002
  • The pitch range of the human voice is variable, extending from chest register to falsetto. Although numerous studies have investigated after laryngeal mechanism description of registers, systematic and objective studies were lack. The purpose of this study was to analyze and compare head register with chest register of singers acoustically. Fifteen healthy tenor major students were selected. Fifteen healthy untrained adults were the control group for this study. Long term average(LTA) power spectrum using the Fast Fourier transform(FFT) algorithm and Linear predictive coding (LPC) filter response were made during /a/ sustained in both head(G4, 392Hz) md chest registers (C3, 131Hz). Statistical analysis was performed using Mann-Whitney test. In the LTA power spectrum, head register of singer has increased level(energy gain) in the frequency band of 2.2-3.4kHz(p<0.01), and 7.5-8.4kHz(p<0.01, p<0.05). Chest register of singer has increased level in the frequency band of 2.2-3.1kHz(p<0.01), 7.8-8.4kHz(p<0.05) and around 9.6kHz(p<0.01). LTA power spectrum reveals a peak of acoustic energy around 2500Hz known as the singer's formant and another peak of acoustic energy around 8000Hz in singer's voice.

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Long Term Average Spectrum Characteristics of Head and Chest Register Sounds of Western Operatic Singers - Possibility of a Second Singer's Formant-

  • Jin, Sung-Min;Kwon, Young-Kyung;Song, Yun-Kyung
    • Speech Sciences
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.99-109
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze and compare head register with chest register of singers acoustically. Fifteen healthy tenor major students were participated. Fifteen healthy untrained adults were chosen as the control group for this study. Long term average (LTA) power spectrum using the Fast Fourier transform (FFT) algorithm and Linear predictive coding (LPC) filter response were made with /a/ sustained in both head (G4, 392 Hz) and chest registers (C3, 131 Hz). Statistical analysis was performed using the Mann-Whitney test. In the LTA power spectrum, head register of singers increased in the level of energy gain within the frequency of 2.2-3.4 kHz (p<0.01), and 7.5-8.4 kHz (p<0.01, p<0.05). Chest register of singers increased in the frequency of 2.2-3.1 kHz (p<0.01), 7.8-8.4 kHz (p<0.05) and around 9.6 kHz (p<0.01). The LTA power spectrum revealed a peak of acoustic energy around 2,500 Hz, known as the singer's formant and another peak of acoustic energy around 8,000 Hz in the singer's voice.

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A Minimal Resource High-Level Synthesis Algorithm for Low Power Design Automation (저 전력 설계 자동화를 위한 최소 자원 상위 레벨 합성 알고리즘)

  • Lin, Chi-Ho
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.95-99
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a new minimal resource high-level synthesis algorithm for low power design automation. The proposed algorithm executes an efficient approach to minimize the power consumption of the functional units in a circuit during the high level synthesis. In this paper, we visit all control steps one by one to reduce the switching activity in CDFG. The register sharing algorithm determines the minimum register after the life time analysis of all variable. According to property of input signal for functional unit, the proposed method visits all control step one by one and determines the resource allocation with minimal power consumption at each control step in a greedy fashion. The effect of the proposed algorithm has been proved through various filter benchmark to adopt a new scheduling and allocation algorithm considering the low rover.

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A Study on the Safe Position from the Local Fire in the Ship's Engine Rooms

  • Kim, Mann-Eun;Lee, Kyoung-Woo;Lee, Young-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.446-454
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    • 2008
  • Control devices for fire safety systems located in a engine room are to be arranged at a safe position which is easily accessible during a fire. To develop an interpretation for the safe position in engine rooms, calculation and experiments are carried out to determine a correlation between radiant heat and distance from fire in this paper. On the basis of results of this research, the control devices for a main engine are to be installed in the behind side of an obstruction to reduce radiant heat from the fire of the main engine. In case of other control devices, they are also to be provided in the same manner of control devices for the main engine or are to be placed with 5 meters far from fire hazards.

The VLR Overflow Control Scheme considering Mobility of Mobile Users in Wireless Mobile Networks

  • Oh, Sun-Jin
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.601-609
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    • 2003
  • In wireless mobile networks, the service area is partitioned into several registration areas (RAs). Every RA is associated with a mobility database called Visitor Location Register (VLR). The VLR is used to achieve the location management of the mobile terminals. When a mobile terminal enters a new RA, the VLR stores the current location information of the mobile terminal before serving any mobile services. At that time, if the VLR is full, the registration procedure fails, and the system can not deliver services to the mobile user under the existing cellular technology To resolve this problem, we propose a VLR overflow control scheme considering mobility of mobile users to accomodate incoming users during VLR overflow. The performance of the proposed scheme is evaluated by an analytic model in terms of costs for the location search and the location update, and compared with those of the overflow control scheme proposed by Lin[1].

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A Study on Power Control with Improved SIR in DS-CDMA System (DS-CDMA에서 개선된 SIR을 이용한 전력 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 이강훈;최정희;박용완
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.994-1001
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose the Improved SIR-based Power Control method in mobile communication system. Generally speaking, SIR-based design considering both channel noise and multiuser interference is accurate indication of signal quality and provides good performance. However, one serious problem associated with SIR-based Power Control is the potential of Positive Feedback which can endanger the stability of the system. Therefore from SIR definition, we decrease the signal\`s Interference we will got a improved SIR and have a stable power control Also in mobile using window register which has Up-Maintain-Down power control step size instead of Up-Down, we got a better performance. This paper assesses the performance of Improved SIR based Power Control using PIC and window register. The proposed Improved SIR based Power Control is presented and compared with existing SIR based Power Control and Strength-and-SIR based Power Control.

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