• 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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• 제30권2호
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• pp.35-46
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• 2024

Purpose: It is the responsibility of public healthcare to respond quickly to infectious disease outbreaks and disasters such as MERS, COVID-19, the Syrian earthquake, and the Miryang Sejong Hospital fire accident. It is very important to secure safe medical facilities and protect lives through emergency medical support and disaster response systems. The purpose of this study is to investigate the safety status of regional medical facilities that play a central role in the event of a disaster. Methods: The target was 41 local public hospitals, including 35 regional medical centers and 6 Red Cross hospitals nationwide. We delivered a questionnaire to 41 medical facilities and collected data from 32 regional public hospitals that received responses. Results: In order to respond to safety accidents, a survey was conducted on infections, falls, patient identification, and incorrect connections for medical accidents, and for in-hospital accidents, a survey was conducted on entrapment, collision, water leaks, falling objects, and crime prevention. For natural disasters, we investigated the response environment for typhoons, floods, and snow damage, and for social disasters, we investigated the response environment for fire, power outages, and radiation damage. Implications: We hope that it will be used as basic data for developing standards and creating hospital facilities and environments that are safe for everyone to respond to various disasters and prevent patient safety accidents in the future.

• 한국작물학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국작물학회 2022년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.172-172
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• 2022

The heading response of 40 genotypes, originated from South Korea, North Korea, and northern China, was tested under the temperature and day-length conditions of thirteen major rice production area in North Korea, with aims to select adaptable varieties to the given environment and crop period for each region. To simulate regional environment, seven-day mean temperature with 10℃ daily temperature range and day-length for each region were imposed at a weekly interval in the walk-in phytotrons. Olbyeo1, Olbyeo2 and Sonbong9 originated from North Korea, Kenjiandao3 and Nongdae3 from northern China, and Joun from South Korea demonstrated the earliest heading stage depending on the regional environment. Thirty-four varieties reached heading stage within the regional safe marginal heading date (SMHD) under Haeju and Sariwon conditions while 16-17 varieties reached the stage under Wonsan, Changjon, Supung, and Yongyon environment. Some of the middle and mid-late maturing varieties originated from South Korea could reach heading stage within SMHD under the temperature and day-length conditions of Kaesong, Haeju, Sariwon, Nampo, and Pyongyang located in west-southern plain. Majority of early maturing varieties, but not middle or mid-late ones, showed heading stage within SMHD under the conditions of Singye, Anju, Kusong and Sinuiju. Only some early maturing varieties demonstrated heading stage within SMHD under Yongyon, Changjon and Wonsan environment. These results provide basic information on the varieties able to complete their normal life cycle under the regional environment in North Korea. It it further suggested that yield performance of the selected varieties for each region in this study be tested to select high yielding rice varieties adaptable to North Korean environment.

• 농촌지도와개발
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• 제28권1호
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• pp.1-12
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• 2021

This study aims to analyze the effects of the Agricultural Ecological Environment Program, the first agri-environmental policy in Korea. To this end, as Janghyeon in Boryeong City and Hwaam in Cheongyang County were set up as experimental group. And similar to these villages nearby, Hwangryong in Boryeong and Gideok in Cheongyang have been set up as the control group. It compared and analyzed the farms' level and structure of awareness. The main results of the study can be summarized as follows. First, the Agricultural Ecological Environment Program improved the awareness of safe agricultural product cultivation and agricultural ecological environment stabilize. However, the contribution to the formation of rural community has not been statistically significant. Second, it was found that the farms clearly distinguish and recognize the safe agricultural products cultivation, the agricultural ecological environment stabilize, and the formation of rural community. On the other hand, it was found that the control group that did not participate in the agricultural ecological and environmental program was confused on the recognition of three things or did not recognize them. To summarized, the future agri-environmental policy can be grafted onto regional development policy. So, the areas of agri-environmental policy should include both agriculture and rural. In addition, the scientific discipline and movement approach should be all used also in the method of approach.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.41-48
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• 2017

In this study, we proposed GIS-based Regional Crime Prevention Index (RCPI) development method designed to support local governments with systematic crime prevention activities. The public interest in safe urban environment is increasing rapidly. The government is putting efforts into crime prevention activities to eliminate the criminal opportunities in advance. CPTED is method to prevent crimes in the city by improving environmental factors that cause crime. It is used by local governments to promote the crime prevention activities centering on the expansion of CCTVs and street lamps and the improvement of street environment. However, most policies were terminated as one-off programs and it is necessary to monitor the effect of such policies on a continuous basis. In order to alleviate issues, this study proposed RCPI as part of crime safety assessment in urban environments. The estimation of RCPI in City A of Gyeonggi-do showed relative differences in 31 districts (dong), indicating that it is also possible to evaluate the crime safety in the local community on the level of the administrative dong, the smallest administrative district in the urban environments. As a crime map, the RCPI will be used effectively as he reference to support the decision making process for local government in the future.

• 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.165-175
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• 2004

Food is very important for human being. It is not easy for us to enjoy good life because the situation of food is not good in Korea. The self-sufficient food rate is very low and most of food which we take was produced by industrial agriculture. Food of this kind has some problems with respect to the health of consumer, agriculture, environment and community. In order to secure the true food which is safe and environmentally sound, producers, consumers and community have to work together. Producers must engage in environmental agriculture. They must produce the true food and need to know regional consumers. Consumers must pay attention to the regional agriculture and must participate the production of true food. Local government must open farmers' markets for direct marketing between farmers and consumers. NGOs should educate and organize the producers and consumers.

• 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국항해항만학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.473-480
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• 2010

항로표지 당국의 핵심 목표는 교통량과 위험도에 적합한 항로표지를 종합적으로 융합하여 제공함으로써 해상교통 안전 및 해양환경보호에 필요한 요건을 충족시키는데 있다. e-Navigation은 해상 항법 및 통신 신뢰도 개선에 필요한 현대화되고 검증된 장비를 통해 안전하게 항해하고자 하는 항해자의 필요에 의해 개발되었다, 위치결정에는 GNSS가 폭넓게 이용되고 있지만, 안전하고 완전하며 환경적으로 깨끗한 항해를 위해서는 기존 항로표지 계속해서 이용할 수 있도록 유지 및 진화시킬 필요가 있다. 본 논문에서는 기존 항로표지의 최신 현황을 비롯하여 기존 항로표지에 대한 기술적 관점과 항해자의 관점으로 e-Navigation 환경에서 전통적 항로표지의 역할을 검토하고, 진화 및 미래상을 제시하고자 한다.

• 교육녹색환경연구
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.38-47
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• 2018

본 연구는 안전성, 노후도, 경제성 등 시설 여건을 종합적으로 고려하여 개선이 필요한 중장기적인 사업물량 및 사업예산 규모를 추정할 수 있도록 하기 위해 국가수준의 시설개선 기준(수선주기)을 설정하여 체계적인 시설개선계획 수립을 통한 적정수준의 교육환경 확보에 기여할 수 있도록 하는 것을 주목적으로 한다. 적정 수선주기는 기본적으로 최근 2년간 교육청에서 실제 집행한 교육환경개선사업의 실적자료를 분석하여 직전 보수년도와 사업시행연도를 근거로 수선주기 기초자료를 산출하였다. 이를 근거로 17개 시도교육청 실무자를 대상으로 델파이 조사를 실시하여 시도교육청의 의견을 수렴하였으며 최종 적정 수선주기는 관련규정과 실적자료, 델파이조사 결과를 종합적으로 검토하여 설정하였다.

• 대한건축학회연합논문집
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.139-146
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• 2019

The purpose of this study is to propose the building design guideline considering photovoltaic panel installation through the analysis of relevant guidelines from home and abroad in terms of building design and solar panel installation. Conclusions can be summarized as followings; Considerations in building design : selection of the site with high solar accessibility, avoidance of the shade from the adjacent building & trees, south facing orientation of solar panel in building design, removal of shade on the solar panel from the part of building itself, load consideration of solar panel & fixing materials, safe passage securement for solar system maintenance, and planning of piping and mechanical room for solar system. Considerations in solar panel installation : harmonizing of solar panel with surrounding environment, unity of solar panel orientation & slope, regular maintenance of solar system, (in case of flat roof installation) solar panel installation afloat over the roof, installation area within the roof floor, and lower than parapet height, (in case of sloped roof installation) solar panel installation parallel with the roof slope, ventilation space securement below the panel, installation area within the roof surface, and similar material installation in empty space.

• Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology
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• 제15권1_2호
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• pp.19-29
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• 2000

아세트아닐리드는 의약품과 염료의 합성과정에서 중간체로서 공기와 폐수를 통하여 환경 중에 방출될 수 있다. 아세트아닐리드는 호기적 조건하에서 신속히 생분해되고 OH 래디컬의 존재하에 간접적으로 광분해된다. 생물농축계수는 4.5로 추정되므로 수생생물에서의 생물농축은 낮을 것으로 예상된다. 아세트아닐리드에 관한 생태독성학적 데이터 조사결과 4종 어류에 대한 급성독성치만 보고되어 있으며, EUSES시스템에 의하면 어류에서의 최저 PNEC 값(예상 무작용농도)은 0.01mg/l이고 표면수에서의 PEC값(예상 환경농도)은 지역수준에서 최악의 경우 9.1$\times$$10^{-5}$mg/l이다. 지역수준에서 표면수에 대한 아세트아닐리드의 RCR(위해성지수)은 9.1$\times$$10^{-3}$으로 추정되어 어류에 대한 안전성은 충분하다. 그러나 국지 수준에서의 RCR은 물과 침적물에서 각각 1.3과 1.6이므로 제조공장 주변에서는 생태독성 위험이 존재할 것으로 추정된다. 아세트아닐리드의 환경위해성 평가를 보다 정확하게 하기 위해서는 물벼룩과 조류에 대한 급성독성 자료가 보완되어야 할 것이며, 따라서 이에 대한 실험이 진행되어야 할 것으로 사료된다.

• 지역연구
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• 제39권3호
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• pp.65-83
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• 2023

본 연구에서는 신체의 불편함을 가진 사람들의 사회참여를 제고시키기 위해 '공간적 포용성'여 장애와 공간적 포용성이 사회참여에 미치는 영향을 실증적으로 규명하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 거주하는 지역의 사회·공간적 환경은 신체적 제약으로 인해 활동반경이 좁고 복합적인 장벽에 직면하는 장애인에게 매우 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 지역사회 내에서 장애인들이 비장애인들과 동등하게 관계를 형성하고 안전한 도시공간에서 기본적인 시설과 서비스로의 이용과 접근이 가능한 환경을 갖춘 것으로 장애인 관점의 공간적 포용성을 정의한다. 공간적 포용성은 개인의 관계망, 사회적 환경, 물리적 환경 등 세 가지 차원으로 구성되며, 물리적 환경은 거주 지역의 안전수준/자연환경/생활환경/대중교통 여건/의료서비스 여건 등을 포괄한다. 2019년 지역사회건강조사를 활용하여 장애 여부와 공간적 포용성에 따른 사회참여와의 관계를 2수준 다층회귀모형으로 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 개인 수준의 개인적 관계망과 지역 수준의 물리적 환경이 사회참여에 미치는 긍정적 영향을 확인하였다. 둘째, 물리적 환경을 5개 하위요인으로 파악하였을 때 개별요소의 유의한 영향 관계는 확인할 수 없었다. 셋째, 지역 수준에서 신뢰할 수 있고 친근한 사회적 환경은 사회참여에 부적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 이러한 분석 결과는 공간적 포용성이 장애인의 사회참여에 효과를 미치고 있음을 실증하고, 장애인의 사회참여 여건 마련 및 제고를 위한 도시계획 시사점을 제공한다.