• 기술혁신학회지
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.833-859
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• 2011

본 연구는 지역 소재 과학기술 연구 공용장비에 대한 중복투자 방지와 산학연 협력 활성화를 통한 지역내 R&D 효율성을 증진을 위해서 지역 연구 공용장비 운영체계의 특성 도출을 목적으로 하였다. 이를 위해 기술하부구조정책 및 지역혁신체제의 관점에서 R&D투자와 R&D활동이 상대적으로 활발한 경기도 지역의 사례를 분석하였다. 본 연구는 개별사례분석과 교차사례분석의 2단계 프로세스로 수행된다. 우선, 경기도 소재 주요 R&D 기관별 공용장비의 구축 활용 사례 조사와 운영 관련자 인터뷰를 통해 공용장비 운영 특성을 조사하였다. 다음 단계에서는 전(前) 단계에서 조사된 특성들을 공용장비의 운영주체의 조직거버넌스 특성에 따른 3가지 분류와 4가지 이슈를 매트릭스 방식으로 범주화하여 지자체 차원의 정책적 접근이 가능하도록 이슈를 정리하였다. 교차사례분석에 따라 각 운영체계별로 도출된 주요 이슈는 (1) 지자체 주도 운영체계의 경우 '공용장비 사용 수수료 체계' 및 ;공용장비 운용의 성과 지표 정립 및 성과 측정 방법'，(2) 국가/지자체/공공연구기관 등 공동 운영체계의 경우 '공용장비 운용 성과' 및 '사업부별 공용장비 회계시스템 구축', '예산 지원방식 변경'，(3) 대학 운영체계의 경우 '사업종료 후 지속적 공동활용 촉진 방안' 등으로 나타났다.

• 동남아시아연구
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.191-221
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• 2014

South Sumatra's capital, Palembang, has long maintained a river-oriented transportation system. With road transportation's increased importance for exploiting natural resources, however, hundreds of roads have been constructed since the Dutch colonial period. This article examines how the construction of roads and bridges affected people's lives and social networks in Palembang, and what social and political significance it has in the context of a region in the postcolonial Indonesia, with a focus on the huge river called the Musi River, which horizontally crosses the city. After independence, there has been strong aspiration to link these two parts by road, and in 1965 the Musi Bridge (then the Sukarno Bridge) over the river was eventually opened. The construction of the bridge apparently initiated socioeconomic transformations and development in the region, including Ulu (the southern river bank)'s rapid urbanization. However, the features of regional development actually were prerequisites for "national" development. The regional development was impossible without financial support from the central government, and the local or regional aspiration for development was often supported only when it fitted with national envision. The Musi Bridge was a model case that fitted with such national envision. While it was the symbol of regional development, it was also celebrated as an exemplary sign of "national" development, by both Sukarno's government and Suharto's New Order regime. By analyzing the discussions and discourses regarding the Musi project since early 1950s, in addition to its social and economic impact after the construction, this article explores the continuities and changes in the roles and significance of the (construction of the) Musi Bridge with the changing political backstops in both regimes. Together with it, this article also aims to reexamine the interplay between "the national" and "the regional" in the prevalent aspiration for the national and regional "development" throughout the 1950s and 1960s.

• 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국수자원학회 2004년도 학술발표회
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• pp.339-344
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• 2004

통합수자원관리에 있어 가장 중요한 요소는 바로 지역 혹은 국가별로 상이한 수자원의 특수성에 대한 고려이고 결국 수자원의 지역적 특수성의 고려가 보다 효과적인 IWRM을 도출하게 되는 것이다. 수자원과 관련된 특수성은 수자원과 관련된 수문학적, 수리학적 그리고 기상학적인 특수성뿐만 아니라 수자원과 관련된 사회, 경제, 제도적인 특수성까지도 포함된다고 할 수 있다. 본 논문은 통합수자원관리의 단위(Unit)라고 한 수 있는 유역통합관리 방안을 소유역별로 접근하여 통합수자원관리의 실행방안을 시도하였다. 특히 소유역중심의 유역관리에 반드시 요구되는 재정문제와 재정확보방안에 대한 제안을 하였다.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제21권7호
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• pp.35-42
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• 2021

In the article, the authors investigate the economic security system in the conditions of the powers transformation. It is substantiated that economic security acts as a certain system that includes components and at the same time acts as a subsystem of the highest order. It is determined that the economic security system of regions acting as a system has its subsystems, which include: production, financial, environmental, innovation, investment and social subsystems. The parameters of the economic security system include relative economic independence, economic stability and self-development of economic systems, and it is proved that an important feature of economic security in addition to its systemic nature is multi-vector. It is substantiated that the monitoring of ensuring the economic security system of the development of economic systems of different levels in the conditions of the powers transformation should contain the analysis of social, economic and ecological development of regions; spheres of possible dangers of the development of regional economic systems; the nature of the threats; the degree of the possibility of threats; time perspective of economic development threats; possible consequences of losses for economic entities; the impact of threats to the object of the economic entities' activity; possible asymmetry of economic development of regional economic entities. Possible threats as a consequence of the powers transformation have been identified. A PEST analysis of the impact of factors of different nature on economic security and the development of regional economic systems in the powers transformation is carried out. A recurrent ratio is proposed for the economic security system in the conditions of the powers transformation.

• 보건행정학회지
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• 제33권1호
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• pp.40-54
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• 2023

Background: Based on the increase in the needs for convalescent rehabilitation medical services in Korea, this study aims to calculate the needs for rehabilitation services and examine its determinants for 229 regions. Methods: Claim data from the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service were used to estimate patients who need to receive rehabilitation services, and data from various sources were also used for analysis. The number of cases and incidence rates of hospitalization related to convalescent rehabilitation were calculated to estimate the needs for services by region, and the results were visualized via a map. Multivariate regression and fixed effects regression using panel data were performed to identify the determinants of regional variation of the incidence rate. Results: First, the incidence rate of rural areas such as Jeolla-do, Gyeongsang-do, and Chungcheong-do was higher than urban areas (metropolitan cities). Second, the population, proportion of the elder, medical aid recipients, financial independence, traffic deaths, smoking, diabetes rate, and medical infrastructure correlated significantly with the incidence rate. Third, 'rho' values which mean the fraction of variance due to individual terms in panel data regression models were 0.965 and 0.976, respectively. Conclusion: The incidence rate of hospitalizations was correlated with most independent variables in this study and there is a gap between urban and rural areas. These regional disparities are fixed in our society. An improved regional convalescent rehabilitation system is suggested to cover the entire area including rural areas with a high rate of aging.

• World Technopolis Review
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• 제4권3호
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• pp.144-156
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• 2015

Globalization and knowledge-based economy have increased the importance of local areas as the units of global competition. Therefore, the meaning of localities has been emphasized as the core value of economic activities. In this context, innovation cluster has been recognised and emphasized as effective policy measure for innovation. Therefore, most countries have been trying to develop innovation clusters with their expectation for a rapid growth of economy. Nevertheless, there have been minimal empirical researches on innovation cluster. Therefore, for suggesting implications that activation factors of innovation cluster are to have an effect on tenant's business activities, this study conducted a literature review for the theories of regional innovation system(RIS) and innovation cluster. As a result, the activation factors of innovation cluster were classified into institutional, physicals, and social factor. The case of Gyeonggi province's innovation cluster policy was examined for an empirical analysis. Data were analyzed using ordered logistic regression. The results were as follows:First, Institutional and Infra factors had a positive influence on firms' business activities in every empirical test, so they were the most important activation factors of innovation cluster. Second, regarding the interactive effects of financial support, the interactive effects between financial support and Infra factor had a positive influence on the firms' business activities, according to the result of the empirical test.

• 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.197-202
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• 2017

본 연구에서는 한국의 공연시설에 대한 현황을 분석하고 개선해야 할 과제를 도출하였다. 분석결과 한국의 공연시설은 서울지역에 지나치게 편중되어 있고 지방의 경우 면적대비 공연시설이 부족하여 거주자들의 접근성이 매우 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위한 방법으로 공연시설의 적정배치를 위한 시스템개발방안을 제시하였다. 또한 본 연구의 최종적인 목적은 공연시설의 가동률 및 재정자립도를 향상시키는 것이므로 적정 공연유형을 산출하는 시스템에 대한 개발방안도 함께 제시하였다. 다음은 요약문 입니다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제12권10호
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• pp.178-194
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• 2012

지방의료원의 공공의료 활성화를 위하여 공공의료 본래의 공공성에 대한 고찰과 지방의료원의 현 실태를 파악하고 선행연구 분석과 연구자의 경험을 바탕으로 정책적 요인, 환경적 요인, 재정적 요인, 그리고 자생적 요인이 지방의료원의 활성화에 영향을 미친다고 가정하여 충남 4개 지방의료원을 대상으로 설문을 실시하고 실증 분석을 통해 4가지 요인과 40가지 하위 변수들과의 관계를 밝히고 가설을 검증하였다. 실증적 분석으로서 배경요소를 제시하여 가설 및 연구 모형의 설정, 연구집단 및 분석 방법의 설정, 요인분석 및 신뢰 타당도 분석을 실시하고, 윈도우 7 운영체제의 SPSS 19.0을 분석도구로 지방의료원의 활성화 요인과 변수와의 관계를 조사하였으며, PLS 2.0을 분석도구로 모형분석을 통해 가설을 검증하였다.

• 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.105-128
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• 2008

City of Gyeongju's referendum finally offered the long-waited low-level radioactive waste disposal site in November 2005. Gyeongju's positive decision was due to the various economic rewards and incentives the national government promised to the city. 300 billion won for an accepting bonus, the location of the headquarter building of the Korean Hydro and Nuclear Power Co., and the accelerator research center and 3.25 trillion won for supporting regional development program implementation. All of the above will affect the city's infrastructure and the citizens' economic and social lives. Population, land use, economic structure, SOC and quality of life will be affected. Some will be very positive, and some will be negative. This research project will see the future of the city and forecast the demographic, economic, physical and environmental changes of the city via computer simulation's system dynamics technique. This kind of simulation will help City of Gyeongju's what to prepare for the future. The population forecasting of the year 2046 will be 662,424 with the waste disposal site, and 327,274 without the waste disposal site in Gyeongju. The waste disposal site and regional supporting program will increase 184,246 Jobs more with 1,605 agriculture and fishery, 5,369 manufacturing shops and 27,577 shops. The population increase will bring 96,726 more houses constructed in the city. Land use will also be affected. More land will be developed. And road, water plant and waste water plant will be expanded as much. The city's financial structure will be expanded, due to the increased revenues from the waste disposal site, and property tax revenues from the middle-class employees of the company, and the high-powered scientists and technologists from the accelerator research center. All in all, the future of the city will be brighter after operating the nuclear waste disposal site inside the city.

• 대한건축학회연합논문집
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• 제21권6호
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• pp.1-6
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• 2019

Construction automation can be an effective alternative for the lack of skilled labor and loss of productivity. With such a background, Korean government has provided a lot of financial supports for the development of construction automation technology. However, despite of those efforts, automation systems at construction sites have rarely been employed. This is because the systems have not been developed with full consideration of the needs and environments on construction sites. Thus, the purpose of this study is to identify the critical success factors for efficient development of construction automation systems. This study compares and analyzes key factors for automated construction system(ACS) and construction information system(CIS). As a result, 'stability and reliability' in the ACS showed the highest importance while 'manageability' in the CIS was. Consequently, for the successful introduction of the ACS, technical capability and stability should be firstly considered to cope with dynamic construction environment, while the CIS should be built to enable efficient management and use of information. The result of this study can serve as an evaluation base for the current construction automation technologies and an index for more efficient technology development in the future as well.