• Title/Summary/Keyword: Regional Development Effect

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A Study on the Exhibition·Education·Operation Regional Linkage Program of the National Museum of Ethnology (국립민족학박물관의 전시·교육·운영·지역연계프로그램에 관한 조사 연구)

  • Park, Jin-Ah;Jung, A-Young;Kong, Soon-Ku
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.146-156
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    • 2014
  • This study investigated and analyzed the exhibition, education, operation, and regional linkage program around a case of the National Museum of Ethnology in Netherlands, Germany, Mexico, England, and Japan to suggest necessary directions when constructing the national museum of ethnology of Korea. Interview by visiting the site and email interview were conducted for the investigation and suggestions according to the analysis are as follows. 1) It is necessary for the exhibition program to suggest a comparison exhibition by continent, and to be specific, occupation, style of living, representational culture, religion and view of the world, relation of power, and development culture are essential for the culture contents. 2) The education program needs to be constructed based on the age and level, and specific education program was suggested in this study. 3) Managing library, restaurant, cafe, and museum shop is essential for the operation program, additional service operation was suggested to cover additional financial areas, and professional research workers and professor manpower are necessary. 4) The regional linkage program needs to be composed by considering special qualities of the country and region, and needs to satisfy the expected effect of the local community and local residents.

Install and Evaluation of Community Design Workshop Program for Regional Linking Cooperation Projects -Case Study on Community Design Workshop of 'Sejong Healing Road 100 Project'- (지자체간 연계협력사업 추진을 위한 마을만들기 대학 프로그램의 적용과 평가 -세종대왕 100리길 사업 마을만들기 대학의 사례를 중심으로-)

  • Park, Chung-Shin;Kim, Seung-Geun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to examine application possibility as the inhabitants educational program for community design workshops of regional linking cooperation project "Sejong healing road 100 project". As a results follows : First, It can confirm inhabitants ability reinforcement through administration of the 8-week educational program, and a participation rate is important in it. Second, 'The tool of inhabitants opinion expression using a Post-it' is easy as a tool of the workshops, and the effect improves if It use a drawing together. Third, 'The tool of inhabitants opinion expression using figure card' is the most effective as expression of the inhabitants intention as a tool of the workshops, but preparations process is complicated. Moreover, for the inhabitants participation in regional linking cooperation projects, the development system of a more systematic inhabitants intention expression is necessary.

Economic Impacts of Transportation Investment on Regional Growth: Evidence from a Computable General Equilibrium Model on Japan's Cross-Prefectural-Border Region

  • Thi Thu Trang, HA;Hiroyuki, SHIBUSAWA
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.183-193
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    • 2023
  • This paper proposes and examines the economic impact of infrastructure improvement on the San-En-Nanshin region in the Chubu area of Japan. We develop a single transportation computable general equilibrium (CGE) model for each subregion within the San-En-Nanshin region. The explicit modeling of the transportation infrastructure is defined based on interregional commuting flows and business trips, considering the spatial structure of the San-En-Nanshin economy. A CGE model is integrated with an interregional transportation network model to enhance the framework's potential for understanding the infrastructure's role in regional development. To evaluate the economic impact of transportation improvement, we analyze the interrelationship between travel time savings and regional output and income. The economic impact analysis under the CGE framework reveals how transportation facilities and systems affect firm and household behavior and therefore induce changes in the production and consumption of commodities and transportation services. The proposed theoretical model was tested by using data from the 2005 IO tables of each subregion and the 2006 transport flow dataset issued by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport, and Tourism in Japan. As a result, the paper confirms the positive effect of transportation investment on the total output and income of the studied region. Specifically, we found that while economic benefits typically appear in urban areas, rural areas can still potentially benefit from transportation improvement projects.

The Dynamics of University-Industry Linkage: The Case of Mekelle City, Tigray Regional State, Ethiopia

  • Tesfahunegn, Tedros Berhe;Miruts, Gebre
    • STI Policy Review
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.77-98
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    • 2018
  • In the past few decades, the importance of dynamics of University-Industry Linkage(UIL) in strengthening national and regional innovation competency and global competitiveness has been progressively more acknowledged. However, establishing an effective UIL for a better economic development is still a challenging endeavor in Ethiopia, particularly in Tigray region. This study is aimed at assessing the status of UIL and in order to achieve such aim it analyzed the determinants of firms' intensity of interaction with the Mekelle University (MU) and the effect of the intensity of interaction on the relevant firms' innovation performance. The findings of the study showed that the status of UIL between the firms and the university in Tigray region was at an infant stage. The study also found that firm size, firm age (startups) and government supports have had a significant effect on firms' intensity of interaction with the MU. However, the firms' intensity of interaction with the MU did not have any significant effect on the firms' innovation performance. In contrast, cooperation with customers, other groups and suppliers, firm size, firm age, and in-house R&D activities were found to have a significant effect on the firms' innovation performance. In conclusion, the acquisition of knowledge and technology from university does not have an important role in firms' innovation performance in the studied region. Consequently, the government should design effective strategies and assign responsible bodies to implement the strategies, create awareness, and organize both firms and university to meet and work together in order to enhance firms' innovation performance.

A Study on the Survival Characteristics of the Restaurant Business in Major and Side-Street Trade Areas, Seoul (서울시 발달상권과 골목상권의 일반음식점 생존특성 연구)

  • Kim, Dongjun;Yi, Changhyo;Lee, Seungil
    • Journal of Korea Planning Association
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    • v.54 no.5
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    • pp.76-90
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the survival characteristics of the restaurant business by trade area type (major and side street). By the increase of the unemployment rate, the new foundation of selt-employment type is increasing. However, due to high competition and economic recession, the sustainability of new foundation is not high. Therefore, in this study, survival analysis was performed considering the individual and commercial characteristics focused on the ordinary restaurants. The major findings are as follow. First, the characteristics of parcel unit and adjacent area have a significant effect on the survival. This means the micro-scopic spatial characteristics should be considered for survival in the location choice. Second, the regional economic characteristics in trade area have a significant effect on survival. Furthermore, these characteristics are different by the trade area type. Third. the development characteristics have a different effect on survival by the building usage and trade area type. Finally, regional economic characteristics have a significant effect on survival. These results are expected to be used as basic data for commercial location selection and trade area analysis system in the private and public sectors.

Study on the Development of an Evaluation Index for the Local Economy Activation of Community Investment Renewable Energy Projects (대규모 주민참여형 재생에너지 사업의 지역경제 활성화 평가지표 개발 연구)

  • Im, Hyunji;Yun, Seonggwon;Yoon, Taehwan;Kim, Yunsoung
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.9-23
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    • 2021
  • In Korea, various community investment renewable project models are being implemented to increase community acceptance of renewable energy. An important factor for enhancing local acceptance is that renewable energy projects have a positive effect on revitalizing the local economy such as income increase or job creation for residents and local companies. To maximize the local economic effect of large-scale community investment renewable energy projects, this study developed an evaluation index for local economy activation, whose indicators are the local return on investment, local companies' participation, local job creation, regional cooperation, transparency, and governance. Analysis of existing evaluation indicators and current renewable projects, financial analysis, and expert interviews were used in this research. The pilot evaluation determined that, the local economic effect was high in the following order: a fund investment wind project (Gangwon), benefit-sharing wind project (Jeju), and general wind project. In particular, residents' investment amount, the number of participating residents, and the amount and transparency of the regional cooperation fund were key factors to expand the effect of local economy activation. This evaluation index could be used in public bidding for renewable energy projects such as offshore wind zoning areas of local government.

Analysis of Local Tax Performance Through Tax Capacity and Tax Effort in Indonesia 2014-2018

  • RAFSANJANI, Ali Hadi;AGUSTINA, Neli
    • Asian Journal of Business Environment
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study aims to analyze the performance of local taxes in Indonesia through the estimation of tax capacity and tax effort, as well as classifying provinces based on the estimated value of tax capacity and tax effort. Research design, data and methodology: this study uses panel data of 34 provinces in Indonesia for the period of 2014-2018. The analytical method used in the tax capacity model is panel data regression to explain the factors that influence tax performance. Tax effort is estimated by the ratio of tax to tax capacity. Results: The results of the analysis show that gini ratio and regional expenditures have a significant positive effect on the tax ratio, while the share of GRDP in the manufacturing sector and HDI has a significant negative effect on the tax ratio. Based on the results, there are 19 provinces that have low tax capacity and 16 provinces that have low tax effort. Conclusions: The development of local tax performance tends to fluctuate with an average of 1.24 percent per year. Gini ratio and regional expenditure have a significant positive effect on the tax ratio, while the share of GRDP in the manufacturing sector and HDI have a significant negative effect on the tax ratio.

Ripple Effect Analysis of Regional Industry Technology Development Using DEA (자료포락분석 기법을 이용한 지역산업 기술개발 사업의 파급효과 분석)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Sang-Young;Lee, Sang-Joon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2011
  • It is time to review the direction of R&D investment which is the source of change in knowledge information ages. The DEA(Data Envelopment Analysis) is a efficient method by using the ratio of input and output elements. In this paper, we analyzed industry relationship and efficiency by DEA in order to analyze ripple effect of the regional industry technology development project. According to these results, we found the primary affected factor in performance of this project was human resource, and the turnover of participated company was not on the rise yet. On types of the project, we could find the efficiency quotient of critical technique development project was higher than of common technique development project because project period or budget scale infected to project performance. We expect the enhancement of technique developer, tenn and budget, and it is necessary the project results should lead performance such as sales force and employee growth.

A Study on the Analysis of Regional Tourism in Uijeongbu Using Big Data (빅 데이터를 활용한 의정부 지역 관광 분석 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Yong;Jung, Kye-Dong;Ryu, Ki-hwan;Park, SeaYoung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.413-418
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    • 2020
  • The travel pattern of tourists for the development of the tourist course is designed to collect and analyze tourist information based on the big data of the carrier to improve the quality of the tourist course. In particular, the analyzed data is used to derive empirical data that can estimate the effect of tourists' inflow into tourism, and to utilize the information as basic data for the development of the tourist course. In addition, the travel pattern of tourists for the development of regional tourism courses is to collect and analyze information on the route and duration of tourists' travel based on big data collected by telecom operators, credit card companies and other data to improve the quality of tourist course development, and to derive empirical data to estimate the effect of tourist inflow through the analyzed data, based on the characteristics of the tourism course and the data needed for the development of new tourist courses in the future.

Regional Changes of Cultural Industry in "Jungwon Culture Region" and their Importance ("중원문화권" 문화산업의 지역적 변화와 위상정립)

  • 한주성
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.25-48
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    • 2002
  • This study is to clarify the effect of changes of cultural industries, specialized products and regional festival, in "Junwon culture region". According to this study, "Junuon culture region", as border region of Koguryo, Baekje, Silla kingdom, which has not constituted its original culture, must develop its own specialized products based on culture and history of the three kingdoms in modern meaning. In 21st century, cultural industry of "Junuon culture region" must emphasize the role of linking of Koguryo culture which consists of major culture in North Korea. Because regional festival of "Junuon culture region" as place marketing is concentrated in spring and autumn, regional festival must be a package type of interregional network. In 21st century, "Junwon culture region" as border region of Koguryo, Baekje, and Silla, must be the peace place of cultural industry with maximized merit and high accessibility at present time. And with development of knowledge and information society, cultural industry estate must bring up regional network centralizing Cheongju city.ng up regional network centralizing Cheongju city.

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