• Title/Summary/Keyword: Region-based

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Analysis of Grain Boundary Oxidation in $(Ba, Sr)TiO_3$-based PTCR Ceramics by $\mu-AES$ and $DV-X\alpha$ Energy Simulation ($(Ba, Sr)TiO_3$계 PTCR 세라믹스의 입계산화에 대한 $\mu-AES$ 분석 및 $DV-X\alpha$ 궤도에너지 계산모사)

  • 김명철;강영석;허수형;박순자
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.587-594
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    • 1994
  • (Ba, Sr)TiO3-based PTCR ceramics were sintered and cooled down with various cooling conditions in the air. AES was applied to investigate the composition change in the grain boundary and bulk area of oxidatively cooled samples. Ba component was deficit in grain boundary region, while oxygen was abundant than bulk region. The discrete changes of oxygen binding energies were confirmed in the grain boundary region of the heavily oxidized samples. It was supposed that the large binding energy shift resulted from the oxidation of the segregated Mn in grain boundary region and this idea was supported by the DV-X$\alpha$ molecular energy simulation.

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Study on Correlation of Droplet Flow Rate and Film Boiling Heat Transfer in Spray Cooling (액적 유량과 분무냉각 막비등 열전달의 상관관계에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Seung-Min;Kim, Yeung-Chan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.335-340
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    • 2007
  • A new correlation between the Nusselt number based on modified heat transfer coefficient and Reynold number based on droplet-flow-rate was developed for the experimental data. The modified heat transfer coefficient was defined as ratio of wall heat flux to droplet subcooling. In the previous reports, the local heat flux of spray cooling in the film boiling region was experimentally investigated for the water spray region of $D_{max} = 0.0007{\sim}0.03m^3/(m^2s)$ . In the region near the stagnation point of spray flow, a new heat transfer correlation is recommended which shows good predictions for the water spray region of $D_x{\le}0.01m^3/(m^2s)$.

Research on the Multi-Focus Image Fusion Method Based on the Lifting Stationary Wavelet Transform

  • Hu, Kaiqun;Feng, Xin
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.1293-1300
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    • 2018
  • For the disadvantages of multi-scale geometric analysis methods such as loss of definition and complex selection of rules in image fusion, an improved multi-focus image fusion method is proposed. First, the initial fused image is quickly obtained based on the lifting stationary wavelet transform, and a simple normalized cut is performed on the initial fused image to obtain different segmented regions. Then, the original image is subjected to NSCT transformation and the absolute value of the high frequency component coefficient in each segmented region is calculated. At last, the region with the largest absolute value is selected as the postfusion region, and the fused multi-focus image is obtained by traversing each segment region. Numerical experiments show that the proposed algorithm can not only simplify the selection of fusion rules, but also overcome loss of definition and has validity.

High Performance De-interlacing Algorithm Based on Region Adaptive Interpolation Filter

  • Yang, Yang;Chen, Xiangdong;Wang, Jin;Jeong, Jechang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.200-203
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    • 2011
  • In order to convert interlaced video into progressive scanning format, this paper proposed a high performance de-interlacing algorithm based on region adaptive interpolation filter design. Specifically, usage of the 6-tap filter is only for the most complex region, but for the smooth and regular edge region, much more correlated filter such as 2-tap or 4-tap filter should be used instead. According to the experimental results, the proposed algorithm has achieved noticeably good performance.

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Hand Region Detection and hand shape classification using Hu moment and Back Projection (역 투영과 휴 모멘트를 이용한 손영역 검출 및 모양 분류)

  • Shin, Jae-Sun;Jang, Dae-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.911-914
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    • 2011
  • Detecting Hand Region is essencial technology to providing User based interface and many research has been continue. In this paper will propose Hand Region Detection method by using HSV space based on Back Projection and Hand Shape Recognition using Hu Moment. By using Back Projection, I updated reliability on Hand Region Detection by Back Projection method and, Confirmed Hand Shape could be recognized through Hu moment.

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An Optimal Boundary Shape for Class-Based Storage Assignment Policy in Automated Storage/Retrieval Systems (자동 입출고 시스템에서 계급 할당규칙에 대한 최적 경계모양)

  • Hwang, Hark;Ha, Jae-Won
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 1990
  • With two-class-based storage assignment policy and dual command cycle in Automated Storage/Retrieval Systems(AS/RS), the problem of determining the region dedicated for class-one item is considered. First, the expected travel time of the S/R machine is derived when the boundary of the class-one region is square. Secondly, a heuristic procedure is proposed which determines sequentially the class-one region in a discrete rack. An application of the procedure generates leaf shape region which confirms that the L-shape partition is not necessarily optimal.

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Enhanced Extraction of Traversable Region by Combining Scene Clustering with 3D World Modeling based on CCD/IR Image (CCD/IR 영상 기반의 3D 월드모델링과 클러스터링의 통합을 통한 주행영역 추출 성능 개선)

  • Kim, Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2008
  • Accurate extraction of traversable region is a critical issue for autonomous navigation of unmanned ground vehicle(UGV). This paper introduces enhanced extraction of traversable region by combining scene clustering with 3D world modeling using CCD(Charge-Coupled Device)/IR(Infra Red) image. Scene clustering is developed with K-means algorithm based on CCD and IR image. 3D world modeling is developed by fusing CCD and IR stereo image. Enhanced extraction of traversable regions is obtained by combining feature of extraction with a clustering method and a geometric characteristic of terrain derived by 3D world modeling.

Extraction of Facial Region Using Fuzzy Color Filter (퍼지 색상 필터를 이용한 얼굴 영역 추출)

  • Kim, M.H.;Park, J.B.;Jung, K.H.;Joo, Y.H.;Lee, J.;Cho, Y.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.147-149
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    • 2004
  • There are no authentic solutions in a face region extraction problem though it is an important part of pattern recognition and has diverse application fields. It is not easy to develop the facial region extraction algorithm because the facial image is very sensitive according to age, sex, and illumination. In this paper, to solve these difficulties, a fuzzy color filer based on the facial region extraction algorithm is proposed. The fuzzy color filter makes the robust facial region extraction enable by modeling the skin color. Especially, it is robust in facial region extraction with various illuminations. In addition, to identify the fuzzy color filter, a linear matrix inequality(LMI) optimization method is used. Finally, the simulation result is given to confirm the superiority of the proposed algorithm.

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Study on Film Boiling Heat Transfer of Spray Cooling in Dilute Spray Region (희박 분무영역에서의 분무냉각 막비등 열전달에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yeung-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.1481-1486
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    • 2004
  • This report presents experimental results on the heat transfer coefficients in the boiling region of spray cooling for actual metallurgical process. In this study, the heat flux distribution of a two dimensional dilute spray impinging on hot plate was experimentally investigated. Based on the experimental results, they classified the heat transfer area into the stagnation region and wall-flow region. In the stagnation region, the local heat transfer coefficient relates mainly to the droplet-flow-rate supplied from spray nozzle directly, so the local heat transfer coefficients is good agreement with the predicted values from correlation for spray cooling proposed by former report However, the local heat transfer coefficient in wall-flow region is larger than predicted values, and it is found that the rebounding droplets-flow-rate must be accurately evaluated to predict the local heat transfer coefficient in this region.

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Region Based Contrast-to-Noise Ratio Enhancement for Medical Images (의학 영상에서의 영역 기반 해상도대잡음비 향상)

  • 송영철;최두현
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.118-126
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    • 2004
  • The modified Wiener filtering method is proposed for effective noise suppression in edge region of images corrupted by additive white gaussian noise. Although the pixels classified as a edge region in the conventional Wiener filter have lots of noise components, the conventional Wiener filter cannot remove noise effectively due to the preserving of edges. To reduce noise well in edge region, we modify filter coefficients of the conventional Wiener filter. The modified filter coefficients increase in noise suppression effect in edge region, while they preserve edges for strong edge region. From simulation (256${\times}$256 size, 256 graylevel images) filtered images by the proposed method show much improved subjective image quality with higher peak signal-to-noise ratio compared to those by the conventional Wiener filtering.