• Title/Summary/Keyword: Region Extraction

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Robust Recognition of 3D Object Using Attributed Relation Graph of Silhouette's (실루엣 기반의 관계그래프 이용한 강인한 3차원 물체 인식)

  • Kim, Dae-Woong;Baek, Kyung-Hwan;Hahn, Hern-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a new approach of recognizing a 3D object using a single camera, based on the extended convex hull of its silhouette. It aims at minimizing the DB size and simplifying the processes for matching and feature extraction. For this purpose, two concepts are introduced: extended convex hull and measurable region. Extended convex hull consists of convex curved edges as well as convex polygons. Measurable region is the cluster of the viewing vectors of a camera represented as the points on the orientation sphere from which a specific set of surfaces can be measured. A measurable region is represented by the extended convex hull of the silhouette which can be obtained by viewing the object from the center of the measurable region. Each silhouette is represented by a relation graph where a node describes an edge using its type, length, reality, and components. Experimental results are included to show that the proposed algorithm works efficiently even when the objects are overlapped and partially occluded. The time complexity for searching the object model in the database is O(N) where N is the number of silhouette models.

Detection of Address Region of Standard Postal Label Images Acquired from CCD Scanner System (CCD스캐너 시스템에서 획득된 표준 택배 라벨 영상의 주소 영역 검출)

  • 원철호;송병섭;박희준;이수형;임성운;구본후
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2003
  • To effectively control a vast amount of postal packages, we need the automatic system for extracting the address region from CCD scanner images. In this paper, we propose a address region extraction algorithm in the standard postal label. We used geometric characteristics of the underlying address regions and defined several criteria for fast detection of address regions. As a result, we accomplished a successful detection and classification of the postal package labels in real time.

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Multivariate Region Growing Method with Image Segments (영상분할단위 기반의 다변량 영역확장기법)

  • 이종열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2004.03a
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    • pp.273-278
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    • 2004
  • Feature identification is one of the largest issue in high spatial resolution satellite imagery. A popular method associated with this feature identification is image segmentation to produce image segments that are more likely to features interested. Here, it is, proposed that combination of edge extraction and region growing methods for image segments were used to improve the result of image segmentation. At the intial step, an image was segmented by edge detection method. The segments were assigned IDs, and polygon topology of segments were built. Based on the topology, the segments were tested their similarities with adjacent segments using multivariate analysis. The segments that have similar spectral characteristics were merged into a region. The test application shows that the segments composed of individual large, spectrally homogeneous structures, such as buildings and roads, were merged into more similar shape of structures.

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Extraction of the Femoral Heads in MR Images and Measurement of the Parameters for the Diagnosis of the Avascular Necrosis (MR 영상에서 대퇴골두 영역의 추출과 무혈성 괴사의 진단에 필요한 인자의 측정)

  • Lee, Kyung-Su;Lee, Sung-Kee
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.846-854
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose effecient methods to extract the femoral head region in MR images. The femoral head area in MRI is approximated using Hough transform and the anatomical features of the femoral heads. Then, modified region growing method is applied to extract the femoral head region. We measured the parameters for the diagnosis of the avascular necrosis of the femoral heads from the segmented femoral head region. The proposed methods are proved very effective to extract the femoral head of healthy volunteer and of the patient having heavy avascular necrosis. The measured parameters can be used very efficiently for the quantitative analysis and the diagnosis of the avascular necrosis of the femoral heads.

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A Case of Subglottic Foreign Body Occurred in Tooth Extraction (발치 중에 발생한 성문하 이물 1례)

  • Choi, Byoung-Kwon;Kim, Ki-Sik;Kwon, O-Sung;Seo, Jae-Bum;Lee, Jong-Bin
    • Korean Journal of Bronchoesophagology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.49-51
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    • 2004
  • The lodgement of foreign material in the larynx is potentially life thereatening as complete obstruction of this region does not leave the individual with a viable airway. In the literature review, laryngeal foreign bodies accounted for about $3\%$ of the whole foreign bodies in the air passage. This report describes a rare case of laryngeal obstruction by subglottic foreign body(tooth) occurred during tooth extraction, in which repeated Heimlich maneuver failed to expel the foreign body and aggravated airway obstruction.

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License-Plate Extraction for Parking Regulation Images with Various Background and Photographing Direction (다양한 배경과 촬영 방향에서 취득한 주차 단속 영상에서의 번호판 추출)

  • 권숙연;김영원;전병환
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.1291-1294
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents an approach to extract license plates from parking regulation images which is captured in various photographing direction and complex background. first, we search each row at regular intervals starting from the bottom of a license-plate image, and we set up a rough region for a certain zone in which the sign of intensity vector changes frequently enough and color of license plate is detected enough, assuming it as a candidate location of a license plate. And then, we extract an elaborate area of a license plate by horizontally and vertically projecting vertical edges. Here, tar types of the private and the public, are easily classified according to the color of extracted plates. To evaluate proposed method, we used 200 actual regulation images. As a result, the proposed method showed extraction rate of 96%, which is 9% higher than the previous method using only intensity vector.

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Touch TT: Scene Text Extractor Using Touchscreen Interface

  • Jung, Je-Hyun;Lee, Seong-Hun;Cho, Min-Su;Kim, Jin-Hyung
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.78-88
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we present the Touch Text exTractor (Touch TT), an interactive text segmentation tool for the extraction of scene text from camera-based images. Touch TT provides a natural interface for a user to simply indicate the location of text regions with a simple touchline. Touch TT then automatically estimates the text color and roughly locates the text regions. By inferring text characteristics from the estimated text color and text region, Touch TT can extract text components. Touch TT can also handle partially drawn lines which cover only a small section of text area. The proposed system achieves reasonable accuracy for text extraction from moderately difficult examples from the ICDAR 2003 database and our own database.

Utilization of Crawfish Processing Wastes as Carotenoids, Chitin, and Chitosan Sources (캐로티노이드 , 키틴, 키토산의 원료로서 Crawfish 가공 폐기물의 이용)

  • No, hong-Hyoon;Samuel P.Meyers
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.319-326
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    • 1992
  • The Louisiana crawfish industry comprises the largest concentration of crustacean aquaculture in the United States. Processing plants throughout the culture region annually generate as much as 80 million pounds of peeling waste during recovery of the 15% (by weight) edible tail meat. A commercial oil extraction process for recovery of carotenoid astaxanthin from crawfish waste has been developed. Crawfish pigment in its various forms finds applications as a source of red intensifying agents for use in aquaculture and poultry industries. Crawfish shell, separated in the initial pigment extraction step, is an excellent source of chitin. Applicable physicochemical procedures for isolation of chitin from crawfish shell and its conversion to chitosan have been developed. Crawfish chitosan has been demonstrated to be both an effective coagulant and ligand-exchange column material , respectively, for recovery of valuable organic compounds from seafood processing wastewater.

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Moving Object Extraction Using Spatio-Temporal Difference (시공간적 차를 이용한 동영상의 움직임 객체 추출)

  • 김동욱
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.6 no.8
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    • pp.1319-1324
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we present a new technique for extraction of moving objects in moving image sequence. The detection method of change regions is based on spatial gradient difference and temporal difference. Moving objects are extracted by motion information and prediction error of each region. In the simulation results, the proposed technique shows good performance.

A Study on the Extraction of Knowledge for Image Understanding (영상이해를 위한 지식유출에 관한 연구)

  • 곽윤식;이대영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.757-772
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    • 1993
  • This paper describes the knowledge extraction for image understanding in knowledge based system. The current set of low level processes operate on the numerical pixel arrays, to segment the image into region and to convert the image into directional image, and to calculate feature for these regions. The current set of intermedate level processes operate on the results of earlier knowledge source to build more complex representations of the data. We have grouped into thee categories : feature based classification, geometric token relation, perceptual organization and grouping.

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