• 제목/요약/키워드: Refuse Collecting System

검색결과 8건 처리시간 0.022초

쓰레기 관로운송 시스템의 운송에너지 손실에 관한 수치해석적 연구 (Computational Study of Energy Loss in a Pipe of Refuse Collecting System)

  • 이종길;최윤;홍기철;최영돈
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2009년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.421-426
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes on energy loss in a pipe of refuse collecting system. Analysis energy loss in a pipe is the decisive factor in a design for refuse collecting system. From the analysis energy loss, we can determine the capacity of turbo blower. The flow characteristics in the pipe with the refuse bag are analyzed by three-dimensional Navier-Stokes analysis. The refuse bag is modeled using the actual measurement. We obtain friction factor by changing refuse bag's size and mixing ratio and Reynolds number. And From the result we calculate energy loss by using compressible flow analysis.

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쓰레기 관로운송 시스템의 운송에너지 손실에 관한 수치해석적 연구 (Computational Study of Energy Loss in a Pipe of Refuse Collecting System)

  • 이종길;변재기;최영돈;최윤;홍기철
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2012
  • This paper describes energy loss in a pipe line of refuse collecting system. Analysis of energy loss in a pipe line is the decisive factor in a design of refuse collecting system. Using the results of energy loss analysis, we can determine the power of turbo-blower. The flow characteristics of the pipe line with refuse bags were analyzed by three-dimensional CFD. The refuse bag is modeled by using the shape obtained from profile measurement. Friction factors were calculated with changing the refuse bag size, mixing ratio and Reynolds number. And drag coefficients were calculated using the CFD results. From the results we can calculate energy loss in a pipe line of refuse collecting system and predict the capacity of turbo-blower.

관로 형상에 따른 생활폐기물 이송시스템의 유동특성 (Flow Characteristics of Piping System Having Various Shapes in Refuse Collecting System)

  • 장춘만
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes flow characteristics in a piping system having various duct shapes on refuse collecting system. A simulator for the refuse collecting system is designed to analyze the flow characteristics in the piping system. The simulator consists of an air intake, a waste chute, circular duct having various shapes, cyclone and turbo blower. The simulator has four different duct shapes: straight, curved, inclined and Y-shaped ducts. Three-dimensional Navier-Stokes analysis is introduced to analyze the pressure loss in the piping system. Throughout the numerical simulation, pressure loss obtained by numerical simulation has a good agreement with the results of experimental measurements. The selected length of curved and Y-ducts for the pressure loss is determined using pressure distributions on the duct. Flow and pressure characteristics in the piping system of the simulator are evaluated by numerical simulation and discussed in detail.

쓰레기 관로이송 시스템에서의 관로 압력손실 평가 (Evaluation of Pressure Drop in a Circular Pipe of Refuse Collecting System)

  • 김동우;장춘만
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회B
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    • pp.2615-2620
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes on pressure drop in a circular pipe of refuse collecting system. The flow characteristics inside the circular pipe are analyzed by three-dimensional Navier-Stokes analysis. In numerical analysis, an organic waste is modeled using the data obtained by site survey. Pressure drop obtained by numerical simulation is compared to the value obtained by experimental measurements for the two kinds of pipe; straight and bended type. The pressure drop obtained by numerical simulation has a good agreement with that of experiments. It is noted that the accurate prediction of pressure drop in the waste pipe is very important to determine the performance of turbo blower used in making a suction pressure in the waste pipe. Especially, the pressure drop for an organic waste is analyzed according to the mass flow rate of waste.

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원심송풍기 볼류트 케이싱 형상에 따른 내부유동장 평가 (Flow Analysis on the Different Volute Casing in a Centrifugal Fan)

  • 장춘만
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2009년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.381-385
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes performance characteristics of a centrifugal fan having a different volute casing. The centrifugal fan has a backward blade type, and is used in a refuse collecting system. The flow characteristics inside the components are analyzed by three-dimensional Navier-Stokes analysis, and also compared to the results by experiments. Distributions of pressure and efficiency obtained by numerical simulation has a good agreement with the experimental results. Throughout the numerical simulation of the centrifugal fan, a fan efficiency is increased by decreasing local losses in the blade passage. It is found that the fan efficiency is enhanced by decreasing the distance between the shroud of a impeller and casing. Detailed flow analysis is also analyzed and discussed using the results obtained by numerical simulation.

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다단 블로어 덕트형상에 따른 압력특성 연구 (Pressure Characteristics According to the Duct Shapes of Turbo Blowers Connected in Serial)

  • 박영빈;장춘만;양상호
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2010
  • Pressure characteristics according to the duct shapes of turbo blowers connected in serial have been performed to reduce pressure loss in the piping system. To analyze three-dimensional flow field in the turbo blower system, general analysis code, CFX, is introduced in the present work. SST turbulence model is applied to estimate the eddy viscosity. Throughout the numerical simulation for the turbo blower system having a various shape of a inlet guide, optimal inlet guide can be selected. It is found that the pressure loss in the piping system having the optimal inlet guide can be reduced by minimizing the inflow distortion at the upstream of the impeller. Detailed flow analysis of the blower system serially connected is also performed and analyzed.

볼류트 케이싱 형상에 따른 터보블로어 성능특성 고찰 (Performance Characteristics of a Turbo Blower Having the Various Shapes of a Volute Casing)

  • 장춘만;양상호
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제34권9호
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    • pp.843-850
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 생활폐기물 관로이송 설비에서 사용되고 있는 터보블로어의 성능향상을 목적으로 하며, 볼류트 케이싱의 확대반경과 폭에 따른 터보블로어의 성능특성을 삼차원 나비어-스톡스 방정식을 통한 수치해석과 실험적인 방법을 적용하여 분석하였다. 수치해석을 통한 압력과 효율특성은 실험값과 잘 일치함을 확인하였다. 수치해석을 이용한 볼류트 케이싱 형상특성 연구를 통하여, 터보블로어의 성능은 임펠러 익간 및 블로어 출구의 압력손실을 줄임으로써 개선됨을 확인하였다. 본 설계변수 분석을 통하여 효율은 약 3%, 압력은 약 2% 개선할 수 있었다. 또한 수치해석 결과를 이용하여 터보블로어의 내부유동장 특성을 비교, 분석하였다.

IoT 장치의 개인정보 데이터 보호 시스템 구현에 관한 연구 (A Study for Implementation of System for protecting Privacy data from IoT Things)

  • 김선욱;홍성은;방준일;김화종
    • 스마트미디어저널
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.84-91
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    • 2021
  • EU의 GDPR에 따르면 개인정보를 수집할 때 정보 주체(사용자)의 동의 혹은 거절하는 권리가 가장 우선시 되고 있다. 그러므로 정보 주체는 언제라도 동의 철회 및 잊힐 권리를 주장할 수 있어야 한다. 특히, 제한적인 IoT 장치(Constrained Node)에서는 프라이버시에 민감한 데이터의 수집, 처리 등에 대해 정보 주체의 동의 기능 구현 및 수집 정보의 활용 내용을 게시하기 매우 어렵다. 본 논문에서는 정보 주체가 IoT 장치에서 수집, 처리되는 데이터를 모니터링하여, 정보 유출의 문제를 인지하고, 연결 및 장치 제어가 가능한 관리 시스템을 설계하고 구현하였다. IoT 장치의 표준 OCF(Open Connectivity Foundation)와 장치 연결 프레임워크인 AllJoyn의 공통 정보를 고려하고, 정보 보호를 위한 메타 데이터 10개를 정의하였다. 이를 DPD(Data Protection Descriptor)라고 명명하였으며, DPD를 기반으로 정보 주체가 정보를 관리할 수 있는 SW인 DPM(Data Protection Manager)를 개발하였다.