• Title/Summary/Keyword: Refractive power of surface

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Simulation and Examination for Beam Profile of DFB Laser with an Anti-reflection Coated Mirror (무반사 면을 갖는 DFB 레이저의 빔 분포 시뮬레이션과 검정)

  • Kwon, Kee-Young;Ki, Jang-Geun
    • Journal of Software Assessment and Valuation
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2020
  • Lasers for optical broadband communication systems should have excellent frequency selectivity and modal stability. DFB lasers have low lasing frequency shift during high speed current modulation. In this paper, when a refractive index grating and a gain grating are simultaneously present in a DFB laser having a wavelength of 1.55 ㎛, the dielectric film is coated so that reflection does not occur on the right mirror surface, so that ρr=0. For the first mode, which requires a minimum gain at the threshold, the beam distribution of the oscillation mode in the longitudinal direction and the radiated power ratio Pl/Pr were analyzed and compared for the cases of the phase of ρl=π and π/2. If the phase of ρl=π, in order to obtain a low threshold current and high frequency stability, κL should be greater than 8. In the case of the phase of ρl=π/2, for low threshold current, κL is necessary to be 1.0, where the oscillation frequency coincides with the lattice frequency. DFB lasers with an anti-reflection coated mirror have excellent mode selectivity than 1.55um DFB lasers with two mirror facets