• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reference Dipole Antenna

Search Result 9, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

Antenna Factor Characteristics of EMI Dipole Antennas with Coaxial Cable Balun for Frequencies between 30 and 1,000 MHz (동축 케이블 밸런이 부착된 30~1,000 MHz 대역용 EMI 다이폴 안테나의 안테나 인자 특성)

  • Ju Chang-Hyun;Kim Ki-Chai
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.17 no.7 s.110
    • /
    • pp.623-628
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents the characteristics of an antenna factor of two kinds of EMI dipole antennas with a coaxial cable balun used in the frequency range between 30 and 1,000 MHz. The integral equation for unknown current distribution is solved by the Galerkin's method of moments with piecewise sinusoidal functions. An antenna factor for EMI dipole antennas with the coaxial cable balun is derived by using the power loss concepts. We can realize two kinds of EMI dipole antennas with appropriate antenna factors in the frequency range from 30 to 1,000 MHz: 150-cm dipole length($30{\sim}300 MHz$) and 30cm dipole length($300{\sim}1,000 MHz$). To check th ε validity of the theoretical analysis, the complex antenna factor was measured using by reference antenna methods. It is shown that the calculated complex antenna factor is good agreement with experimental results.

Miniaturization Design of Tag Antenna for RFID System in 910 MHz band (910 MHz 대역 RFID용 태그 안테나의 소형화 설계)

  • Park, Gun-Do;Min, Kyeong-Sik
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.32 no.5
    • /
    • pp.363-368
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper presents a miniaturization design technique of radio frequency identification (RFID) tag antenna operated in 910 MHz band. Miniaturization structure design for a tag antenna is performed by structure application of the folded dipole and meander line. In order to realize the maximum power transmission, imaginary part of a chip impedance and a tag antenna impedance is matched by complex conjugate number. The optimized tag antenna size is $50\;nm\;{\times}\;40\;nm\;{\times}\;1.6\;nm$ and its size is reduced about 62 % comparison with antenna size of reference [4]. The measured results of fabricated tag antenna are confirmed the reasonable agreement with prediction. The read range of the tag antenna with chip observed about 5 m.

Broadband Dual Polarization Dipole Antenna with Feeding Structure of PCB Coupling (PCB 결합 급전구조를 가지는 광대역 이중편파 다이폴 안테나)

  • Park, Chul-Keun;Min, Kyeong-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.28 no.3
    • /
    • pp.163-169
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper proposed a method of broadband method of dual polarized dipole antenna for 700 MHz band base station. The proposed antenna has a structure that PCB feeder is mounted on the metallic radiator. The design of radiator and feeder is optimized by using 3D EM simulation. The proposed antenna(bandwidth 31.6 %) is broadened over 12.2 % through the lower frequency band than reference antenna(bandwidth 19.4 %), however the size is not increased. Measured results of S-parameters, radiation patterns, and gain have a good agreement with simulation ones.

A Broadband Reference Antenna to Measure an Electromagnetic Interference in the Range form 30MHz to 300MHz (30 MHz에서 300MHz 대역의 전자파 장해 즉정용 광대역 기준 안테나)

  • 조원서;황호정
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.25 no.3A
    • /
    • pp.417-423
    • /
    • 2000
  • A broadband antenna available in the range of 30MHz for electromagnetic interference (EMI) test is proposed in this paper, This antenna is configurated in a disk-loaded cylindrical dipole (DLCD) connected to an 180。 hybrid balun consisting of two coaxial feeders. The performance of EMI antenna is characterized with its accurate antenna factor. The antenna factor for this antenna is obtained by using the method of moments and the calculated results are compared with the measured ones. Normalized site attenuation (NSA) is also measured by using this antenna. The results present that the propose antenna could be used for a reference antenna having measurement reproducibility and represented by a theoretically accurate analysing model in EMI measurement.

  • PDF

Theoretical Curve of Classical Site Attenuation for Forced Resonant Type EMI Dipole Antennas (강제 공진형 EMI 다이폴 안테나에 대한 시험장 감쇠량 이론 곡선)

  • Ju Chang-Hyun;Park Eun-Jung;Kim Ki-Chai
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.16 no.6 s.97
    • /
    • pp.571-579
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents the classical site attenuation characteristics of a forced resonant electromagnetic interference (EMI) dipole antenna for frequencies below 80 MHz. The coupled integral equations for unknown current distribution are solved by the Galerkin's method of moments with piecewise sinusoidal functions. The results show that the forced resonant type EMI dipole antenna for frequencies below 80 MHz can be used effectively for measuring the classical site attenuation of horizontal polarization. The theoretical site attenuation curves presented can be used as reference curves for evaluating the performance of an open area test site.

Prediction of Noise in a Transmission Line Excited by an Electric Dipole (전기다이폴에 의해 유기되는 전송선로의 노이즈 예측)

  • Kim, Eunha;Lee, Jae-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.28 no.5
    • /
    • pp.391-399
    • /
    • 2017
  • At present the general trend of modern electronics is toward smaller packages and high performance. As an antenna requires high powers, the EMC(Electromagnetic Compatibility) problems of the transmission line stage is becoming crucial day by day. In this paper, a transmission line excited by the electromagnetic fields from an infinitesimal electric dipole antenna is analyzed using the modified telegrapher's equations. The analytical equations are derived for arbitrarily positioned electric dipole with reference to a transmission line. To verify our approach, the induced voltage and current at the terminal were computed by the proposed approach and compared with those obtained by the electromagnetic simulation solver. Furthermore, the induced currents at the terminal of a transmission line excited by the electric dipoles at various positions were investigated using our approach.

Calculation of Electromagnetic Fields near the 3-Phase Power Lines over the earth (쌍극자안테나 이론에 의한 가공 3상전력선 근방의 전자파 전저계 계산)

  • Park, Jung-Eun;Park, Sang-Ho;Kang, Dae-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.07a
    • /
    • pp.609-611
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this study electromagnetic wave fields under power lines arc derived by dipole antenna theory and electromagnetic fields under 3 phase power lines with horizontal and vertical configuration are formulated. The calculation results by those formulas were consistent with the results of reference. The formulas were applied to 345[kV] and 765[kV] transmission lines constructed in our country.

  • PDF

A Study on the SAR Measurement System Validation at 150 MHz Band (150 MHz 대역에서의 SAR 측정시스템의 유효성 연구)

  • Choi, Donggeun;Kim, Kihwea;Choi, Jaehoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.24 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1008-1016
    • /
    • 2013
  • SAR measurement which was applied only to the mobile phone has been expanded in the Korean radio regulation law to the portable wireless communication equipments within 20 cm from the human body since Jan. 2012. The two-way radio operating at 150 MHz frequency band was newly included following the revised radio regulation in the target equipment of measurement. SAR measurement system at 150 MHz satisfying this regulation is necessary accordingly for SAR conformity assessment. The international SAR measurement standard(IEC 62209-2) includes the evaluation method on frequencies above 300 MHz, and the commercial SAR measurement system can measure SAR above 300 MHz only. The size of the reference dipole antenna(760 mm, return loss: -27.57 dB) and flat phantom ($1,300 mm(L){\times}900 mm(W){\times}200 mm(H)$), targeted SAR values for numerical analysis(1 g: 1.08 W/kg, 10 g: 0.77 W/kg) for SAR validation evaluation at 150 MHz frequency are proposed in this paper. The suggested dipole antenna and flat phantom are assembled and used to verify the conformity assessment of commercial SAR measurement system. The measured SAR values of 1 g and 10 g were obtained respectively to be 1.13 W/kg, 0.81 W/kg, and they satisfied the effective range(within ${\pm}10$ %) of IEC international standard. The standards based on this study are expected to be used for the domestic SAR measurement standard and IEC(International Electrotechnical Commission) international standard.

The study on the EIRP measurement methods considering Antenna Gain (안테나 이득을 고려한 EIRP 측정 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Ho;Choi, Dong-Geun;Shin, Chan-Soo;Sin, Ho-Seop;Kim, Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.555-559
    • /
    • 2003
  • Recently, in accordance with the commercialization of novel radio frequency utilization technologies, the radiated power must be rigorously limited for the purpose of protection of wireless facilities against frequency jamming or interference and for maintaining the quality of communication service. At present, the output power is measured from the conducted power for the domestic measurement criterion but is not a real radiated power and inaccurate. So, it is peformed to survey the more precisely accurate measurement scheme and analyze its criterion and methodology in comparison with foreign one. As a result of surveying and analyzing, it is concluded that the U.S. and E.U. is actually using the measurement method in consideration of terms of the Equivalent Isotropic Radiated Power(EIRP) and Effective Radiated power(ERP). In case of the frequency below 1 GHz, the half wave-length dipole antenna is used to measure the ERP and above 1 GHz the horn antenna as a reference antenna is used to measure the EIRP. Therefore, for the domestic purpose it is also necessary to take EIRP and ERP into consideration as a measurement criterion in order to make an accurate measurement and regulation.

  • PDF