• Title/Summary/Keyword: Recyclization

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Sulfenic Acid Derived from 1,3-Oxathiolane-3-oxide (1,3-Oxathiolane-3-oxide로 부터 유도되는 술펜산)

  • Wha Suk Lee;Oee Sook Park
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 1987
  • Sigmatropic rearrangement of cis and trans-2-methyl-N-phenyl-1,3-oxathiolane-2-acetamide (b) and (c) gave unisolable sulfenic acids (d) and (f), respectively. These sulfenic acids were confirmed by deuterium exchange reactions involving 2-methylene and 2-methyl groups. The reactions also showed that no isomerization between the cis and trans sulfoxides (b) and (c) occurred under neutral conditions. However, the isomerization took place in the presence of acid catalyst. Stereospecific recyclization of sulfenic acids to the sulfoxides is attributable to possible hydrogen bonding between sulfenyl oxygen and NH proton or it arises from the geometrical requirements of the reacting bond and atoms in the reverse sigmatropic rearrangement. In the oxidation of 1, 3-oxathiolane, cis sulfoxide (b) could be obtained selectively in high yield by using $H_2O_2$-benzene seleninic acid.

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Synthesis of Benzophenanthridine-Related Alkaloids (벤조펜안드리딘과 관련된 알칼로이드의 합성)

  • Kim, Sin-Kyu;Lee, Hyung-Won;Kim, In-Jong;Lee, Ma-Se
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.250-254
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    • 1992
  • Benzo[C]phenanthidine alkaloids were found to exhibit considerably strong antileukemic activies. These alkaloids have been shown to be biosynthesized from the corresponding alkaloids throung an oxidative $C_6-N$ bond cleavage followed by recyclization between $C_6\;and\;C_{13}$ position of the protoberberine. Recently we have achieved the biomimetic transformation of protoberberine alkaloid, berberine into benzo[C]phenanthridine alkaloid, chelerythrine.

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Determination of Stereochemistry of Acetoxy 1,3-Oxathiolane (아세톡시 1,3-옥사티올란의 입체화학의 결정)

  • Hahn, Hoh Gyu;Chang, Kee Hyuk;Lee, Wha Suk;Ma, He Duck
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.357-364
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    • 1996
  • Stereochemistries of acetoxy 1,3-oxathiolane 1 were determined by two methods. First, the structures of $\alpha$ isomer 7 and $\beta$ isomer 9 were confirmed by the difference of their conversion rates to dihydrooxathiin 2 under acid catalysis. When the acetoxy leaving group is located in trans relationship to sulfur, a isomer in which carboxanilide is less hindered sterically against the 1,3-oxathiolane ring is $\beta$ isomer 7, and the other isomer of which the reaction rate is slower than 7 is $\beta$ isomer 9. Second, in the deuterium reactions of diastereomeric sulfoxides, the isomers of which methine hydrogen is substituted to deuterium were cis isomers 15 and 17, and another isomers of which methyl hydrogen is substituted to deuterium were trans isomers 16 and 18. Substitution of either methine or methyl hydrogen to deuterium resulted from stereospecific ring opening followed by recyclization by [2,3] sigmatropic rearrangement.

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