• Title/Summary/Keyword: Recycling oil

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A Study for Fuel Characteristic by the Recycling of Waste Oil (폐유를 재활용한 연료특성 연구)

  • Lee, Jong Eun;Kang, Hyung Kyu;Lee, Jung Min;Jung, Choong Sub
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.139.2-139.2
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    • 2011
  • 산업혁명 이후 계속된 산업화로 이산화탄소, 메탄, 이산화질소와 같은 온실가스의 대기 중 농도가 지속적으로 증가하고 있다. 세계 각국은 화석연료 고갈 및 기후변화에 대처하기 위해 대체연료에 대한 연구가 활성화되고 있는데 특히, 폐유 재생과 폐기물의 발생 및 처리 문제를 극복하기 위해 많은 노력을 기울이고 있다. 본 시험은 폐유를 정제한 정제연료유와 유화정제연료유의 물성을 석유제품인 중유와 비교 분석하였다. 유화정제연료유는 폐유 중 중금속, 회분 및 슬러지 등을 제거한 후 유화제 등을 넣어 생산된 제품으로 연구를 수행하였다. 본 논문은 이에 대한 전반적인 내용을 언급하였다.

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A Research on Development of Eco-friendly Polyurethane Waterproofing Membrane Coating of Exposed Type (재활용 소재를 활용한 친환경 노출형 폴리우레탄 도막방수재 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Bum;Heo, Neung-Hoe;Oh, Je-Gon;Go, Gun-Woong;Go, Jang-Ryeol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.161-162
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    • 2014
  • The subject of this study, Eco-friendly Polyurethane Waterproofing Membrane Coating of Exposed Type is manufactured by replacing environmental hazardous substance such as Toluene, Dioctyl Phthalate with Dimethyl Carbonate, waste-soybean oil. As part of existing filler is also replaced with waste-rubber chip and waste-soybean oil. As a result of environment friendly tests, in test of detection of VOCs case was contented with the Ministry of Environment standards at 5% below. Testing methods for heavy metal extracted was contented with standards for official wastes test method. So it is judged that environment friendly is secured.

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Recycling Apparatus of Organic Wastes by Cooked Oil (폐식용유를 활용한 유기성 폐기물 재활용장치)

  • Han, Doo-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.297-298
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 가열된 폐식용유를 이용하여 음식물류폐기물에 포함된 수분을 증발시키고 고형성분을 익혀 사료, 퇴비 및 연료화 할 수 있는 장치를 소개한다. $200^{\circ}C$의 폐식용유에서 l분 이내에 완전 건조 처리되며 멸균을 시킬 수 있어 효과적이다. 열원은 소각로 열을 재활용할 경우 경제적이다. 탈리액의 해양투기가 금지될 경우 탈리액을 획기적으로 줄이는 대안이라 여겨진다.

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Ultrafiltration Treatment for the Recycling of Synthetic Water-Based Cutting Oil (한외여과막을 이용한 수용성 절삭유의 재사용)

  • 김종표;김재진;전명석;김도호;민병렬;정건용
    • Proceedings of the Membrane Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.102-104
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    • 1998
  • 한외여과막을 이용한 수용성 절삭유의 재사용 1. 서론 : 최근 수용성 합성 금속 가공유의 시장 점유율이 급격히 확대되어 감에 따라서 환경오염문제가 심각하게 대두되고 있으며 특히, 금속 가공유의 용액내의 미생물의 번식을 억제하기 위하여 사용하는 biocide가 다량 방류될 경우 생태계의 미치는 영향이 지대할 수 있다. (생략)

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A Study on the Preparation of Oil Absorbent Using Waste Polyurethane (폐폴리우레탄을 이용한 오일 흡수제의 제조)

  • Kim, Hyung-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2007
  • The preparation of oil absorbent using waste polyurethane was studied. And the effects of shape, size, and contents of waste polyurethane foam was investigated. The waste foam was treated in shape of powder, cube and bar type generated from rigid sandwich panel process. The tests for flexural strength, combustibility, and water absorptivity were carried out to investigate the mechanical and physical properties of the recycled foams. And the cell microstructure was evaluated through Scanning Electron Micrograph. The recycled foam containing powder-shaped underfilled and showed poor properties that was generated through reactivity of the resins and increasing of slurry viscosity. For the recycled foam with the cube and bar-shaped, the underfilling was caused by interference between the waste PUFs and increasing surface areas of PUF. Low cell density, non-uniformity of cell shape and size, and low adhesion of the boundary surface (new/recycled) was showed as a result of the poor properties. Considering underfilling and the properties of PUF (new/recycled), maximum recycle contents were less than 20 wt% for the powder and above 40 wt% for the cube and bar.

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A Development of Recycling Technology of Solar Cell Wafering Slurry (태양전지 Wafering Slurry 재생기술 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Na, Won-Shik;Lee, Jae-Ha
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.426-431
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    • 2010
  • 68% of the manufacturing costs of solar cell wafer can be attributed to the slurry. The recycling of slurries is mandatory for reducing the costs of manufacturing wafering production, and the disposal of industrial waste, as well as for cutting down pollution levels. Slurries are currently being recycled using the centrifuge(decanter) method. However, this method is less than optimal as it does not completely remove the fine particles, leading to low quality. Also, be cause of the incomplete separation from the oil, it causes the impurities in the dried slurries. This study aims to develope a new recycling technology that overcomes the flaws of the centrifuge by utilizing chemicals. It will provide a total solution to the crucial process of recycling slurries in the making of solar cell wafer, by increasing the efficiency and renewable rate.

Development of an environment-friendly moving aquatic animal rendering equipment and evaluation of fertilizer value for recycling of fish waste (친환경 이동식 수산생물 폐사체 처리장치 개발 및 재활용을 위한 비료 가치 평가)

  • Kim, Jae-Ok;Kim, Su-Mi;Seo, Jung-Soo;Jee, Bo-Young;Kim, Young-Jae;Kwon, Mun-Gyeong
    • Journal of fish pathology
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.97-101
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    • 2020
  • Although aquaculture production rates grown over the years, aquatic animal diseases occur every year which causes substantial economic losses. When an aquatic animal is infected with an aquatic animal pathogen it is either incinerated or buried according to the aquatic life disease control act. Although these methods prevent the spread of disease, it is not environment friendly. Here, we developed an aquatic animal rendering equipment for disposal of fish waste which is environment-friendly and efficient. Also, fertilizer components of fish waste were evaluated value for recycling. The mobile rendering equipment was designed for field operation and/or high temperature and pressure system, oil and water separator, and shredding drying apparatus. During the experiment (July-2016 to November-2016), a total of 53,824 kg fish waste was collected, and 29,216 kg compost of rendering by-product was made. Also, compost made from viral (Viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus) infected fish did not reflect any detectable pathogen. The concentration of nitrogen, phosphorus, and organic matter in the fish waste compost were 2.17%, 26.98%, and 92.44%, respectively. The results suggest that fish waste used in this study was decomposed efficiently as per the official standard for fertilizer product. This equipment can be useful for efficient inactivation of the aquatic animal pathogenic agents and recycling of the fish waste in an environment-friendly manner.

Life Cycle Assessment on the End-of-Life Vehicle Treatment System in Korea (국내 폐자동차 처리시스템에 대한 전과정평가)

  • Hong, Seok-Jin;Jeong, Kee-Mo;Hong, John-Hee;Yun, Ju-Ho;Hur, Tak
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2005
  • This study aims at evaluating the environmental impacts stemmed from the End-of-Life Vehicle(ELV) treatment systems in Korea, using Life Cycle Assessment(LCA) method. In this study, both environmental burden from the ELV dismantling process & recycling processes and environmental benefit which were derived from the avoided environmental impacts by substituting recycled materials for virgin materials were considered. First of all, the key issues which were defined as the environmental aspects that account for more than $1\%$ out of the total environmental impacts were identified from the Life Cycle Impact Assessment(LCIA). $CO_2$, crude oil, natural gas, coal, etc. were found out to be the key issue parameters. From the LCI Analysis and LCIA studies, it was shown that the significant environmental aspects were related with the recycling process of ferro scrap, the shredding process of compressed car bodies and the dismantling process of end-of-life engines. In particular, the recycling process of ferro scrap has the most significant effects on the environmental impacts of the ELV treatment systems. Based on these results, it is recommended to improve the recycling process of ferro scrap in order to make the ELV treatment systems more environmentally sound.

Characterization of Product Gas and Residues from Arc Cracking of Waste Lubricating Oil (폐윤활유의 아크 열분해 생성물 및 잔류물 특성 연구)

  • 김인태;김정국;송금주;서용칠;김준형
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.34-43
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    • 1999
  • An elecmc arc cracking reaclor is developed for the productiol~o f ieusuble fuel gas by the thennal destruction of waste oil. The churaclensucs of product gas and ~esiduesf rom arc crachng of wnste lubr~cat~nogil are sludird. Thc product gas is mainly coruposcd of hydrogen 135-4076), acetylene (13-4076), ethylene 13-476) and olher hgdrocnrbons. The contenr of carbon monomde, one or the main product in a conventional low-temperature Lhennal cracking umt, 1s very slnvll in lhis atc cracking expcnmcnt. Total calocctic wlue of product gas shows 11,000-13.000 kcizlkg, which is hiph cnough to use as a ~ L I I I Cga~ s . and the concentralions oC loxic gases arc well below the rcguliltury emission critena The GCIMS analysis of llquld-phase residues shows that the high rnalccular welgllt hydrocilrbons in the waste oil arc cracked into the low malecular weight hydrocarbons snd hydroem,. The dehydrogcnntion is found lo be Lhe main cracking rcacuon due lo the high temperalure ~ ~ ~ d ubcyc edle ctric arc. The average parucle size of soot as the solid-phase residue is 10 3 wm, and the conlents of cabon a ~ hdea vy metals are abovc 60% and under 0.01 ppm, respecttrely. Thc utllizvtion or sool, as industl-id1 rcsource seems lo he reasible aIter refimng.

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Nitrogen mineralization of oil cakes according to changes in temperature, moisture, soil depth and soil texture (유박의 온도, 수분, 토심, 및 토성에 따른 질소의 무기화)

  • Cho, Sung-Hyun;Chang, Ki-Woon
    • Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.149-158
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    • 2007
  • To investigate the characteristics of the nitrogen mineralization of oil cakes according to changes in temperature(10, 20, $30^{\circ}C$) moisture(40, 50, 60, 70% of field capacity in loam and 50, 60, 70, 80% of field capacity in sandy loam), mineral nitrogen was measured in soil after incubation for 30 days. In addition, the mineralization in sandy loam and loam which had different soil texture were compared. According to incubating the castor seed, soybean, and rice bran cakes with soil, the higher the temperature and moisture content were, the higher the content of mineral nitrogen was observed. The content of mineral nitrogen was higher in sandy loam than loam. The content of mineral nitrogen was decreased with soil depth increasing and was also higher in sandy loam than loam.

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