• Title/Summary/Keyword: Recuperator header

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Effect of Vanes on Flow Distribution in a Diffuser Type Recuperator Header (디퓨저 타입 레큐퍼레이터 헤더에서 유동분배에 미치는 베인의 영향)

  • Jeong Young-Jun;Kim Seo-Young;Kim Kwang-Ho;Kwak Jae-Su;Kang Byung-Ha
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.819-825
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    • 2006
  • In a SOFC/GT (solid oxide fuel cell/gas turbine) hybrid power generation system, the recuperator is an indispensible component to enhance system performance. Since the expansion ratio to the recuperator core is very large, generally, the effective header design to distribute the flow uniformly before entering the core is crucial to guarantee the required performance. In the present study, we focus on the design of a diffuser type recuperator header with a 90 degree turn inlet port. To reduce the flow separation and recirculation flows, multiple horizontal vanes are used. The number of horizontal vanes is varied from 0 to 24. The air flow velocity is measured at 40 points just behind the core outlet by using a hot wire anemometer. Then, the flow non-uniformity is evaluated from the measured flow velocity. The experimental results showed that inlet air velocity did not effect on relative flow non-uniformity. According to increasing the number of horizontal vanes, flow non-uniformity reduced about $40{\sim}50%$ than without using horizontal vanes.

Design of the recuperator for the gas turbine/fuel cell hybrid power generating system (가스터빈/연료전지 혼합발전 시스템의 열교환기 설계)

  • Kwak, Jae-Su;Yang, Soo-Seok;Lee, Dae-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.2105-2110
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    • 2004
  • Plate-fin type recuperators for the gas turbine/fuel cell hybrid power generating system were designed using commercial design software, MUSE. Heat transfer efficiency and total pressure drop in the recuperator were calculated to confirm required recuperator performance. Both counter flow and cross flow type plate-fin recuperators were designed. Results show that the counter flow type has higher efficiency and short core length, but the cross flow type is simpler to construct because the cross flow type does not need additional distributors. Two or three headers for the each recuperator core will be designed and tested to evaluate best header design. The designed recuperators and headers which will be designed later will be constructed, tested, and used in gas turbine/fuel cell hybrid power generating system.

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