• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reconstruction with radial forearm flap

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Neck muscle atrophy and soft-tissue fibrosis after neck dissection and postoperative radiotherapy for oral cancer

  • Kim, Jinu;Shin, Eun Seow;Kim, Jeong Eon;Yoon, Sang Pil;Kim, Young Suk
    • Radiation Oncology Journal
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.344-349
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    • 2015
  • Late complications of head and neck cancer survivors include neck muscle atrophy and soft-tissue fibrosis. We present an autopsy case of neck muscle atrophy and soft-tissue fibrosis (sternocleidomastoid, omohyoid, digastric, sternohyoid, sternothyroid, and platysma muscles) within the radiation field after modified radical neck dissection type I and postoperative radiotherapy for floor of mouth cancer. A 70-year-old man underwent primary tumor resection of the left floor of mouth, left marginal mandibulectomy, left modified radical neck dissection type I, and reconstruction with a radial forearm free flap. The patient received adjuvant radiotherapy. The dose to the primary tumor bed and involved neck nodes was 63 Gy in 35 fractions over 7 weeks. Areas of subclinical disease (left lower neck) received 50 Gy in 25 fractions over 5 weeks. Adjuvant chemotherapy was not administered.

Retrograde Analysis of Complications of Jejunal Free Flap after Total Pharyngo-Laryngo-Cervical Esophagectomy in Advanced Hypopharyngeal Cancer Treatment (하인두암에서 후두인두 및 경부 식도 전 적출술 후 유리 공장 이식술의 합병증에 대한 후향적 분석)

  • Min, Hyun-Jin;Hyun, Dong-Woo;Kim, Young-Ho;Choi, Eun-Chang;Kim, Kwang-Moon;Kim, Se-Heon
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 2008
  • Hypophayngeal cancers are usually diagnosed in advanced stages and in many cases, they need total pharyngocervical esophagectomy and surgical reconstruction. Among many surgical reconstructive methods, jejunal free flap has anatomical and functional advantages such as tubed nature, peristaltic activity, excellent blood supply. In this study we analysed the surgical procedure and complications of jejunal free flap after total pharyngo-cervical esophagectomy. 20 cases performed jejunal free flap from 1995 to 2007 at Severance Hospital were reviewed. According to time of onset, early and late complications were reviewed. Surgical procedure was reviewed with operation record. Oral diet tolerance was reviewed on the basis of pharyngogram and subjective symptoms. The most common complication was stricture, and it occurred in 40% of cases and 63% of them were managed with conservative care. As early complication, fistula formation was all managed with conservative care. Oral feeding tolerance after jejunal free flap was 65% and 7 patients were tolerable to general diet. In our study, stricture was the most common complication and its management is important in post op oral diet tolerance.

A CASE REPORT OF SYNOVIAL SARCOMA (활액성 육종의 증례 보고)

  • Lee, Baek-Soo;Choi, Keun-Lak;Oh, Jung-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Chull;Kim, Yeo-Gab;Ryu, Dong-Mok;Kwon, Yong-Dae;Kim, Si-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.223-227
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    • 2004
  • A malignant sarcoma of soft tissue that arises near but not in a joint, most often in an adolescent or young adult, is typically slowgrowing, and may escapes notice until it causes pain. The diagnosis of this tumor can be suspected by X-ray or imaging, made by biopsy, and confirmed by chromosome studies. Cytogenic studies reveal a translocation between the X chromosome and chromosome 18 in the tumor cells. The most common treatment for the tumor is surgery to remove the entire tumor, nearby muscle, and lymph nodes. Synovial sarcoma tends to recur locally and to involve regional lymph nodes. Distant metastasis occurs in half cases. The well-documented and adequately followed cases are currently lacking and this report described an instance of Synovial sarcoma good result after treatment and review of literature.