• 제목/요약/키워드: Reconstruction Efficiency

검색결과 205건 처리시간 0.026초

ALIS : GPR System for Humanitarian Demining and Its Deployment in Cambodia

  • Sato, Motoyuki;Yokota, Yuya;Takahashi, Kazunori
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2012
  • Humanitarian demining is very important issue not only in mine affected courtiers but also for the courtiers which are technically, politically and financially supporting the mine affected courtiers. In order to achieve higher efficiency of the mine clearance operation, new technologies can significantly contribute to the societies. Since 2002, Tohoku University, Japan has developed a sensor system "ALIS" for humanitarian demining. ALIS is a hand-held dual sensor, which combines an electromagnetic induction sensor (EMI) and a Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR). ALIS has a real-time sensor tracking system based on a CCD camera and which enables the image reconstruction. We have tested ALIS in Cambodia and found that it can eliminate more than 70 % metal fragments. Since 2009, 2 sets of ALIS have detected more than 80 anti-personnel mines, and cleared more than 137,000 $m^2$ in Cambodia.

비순차적 비트 정렬에 의한 점진적인 DCT 영상 부호화 (A Progressive DCT Image Coding by Non-sequential Bit Ordering)

  • 김종훈;채종길;심영석
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제31B권3호
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 1994
  • DCT image coding has been well known for its compression efficiency. Its nature makes it also suitable for efficient progressive transmission and reconstruction since low frequency transform coefficients contain most of the energy of image signals. In this paper, we propose a progressive transmission technique of DCT image by non-sequential bit ordering using Lloyd-Max quantizer. And then, we will show that the Lloyd-Max quantizer can be embedded quantization. In simulation results, the proposed method show better subjective picture and MSE of the reconstructed image than the conventional zig-zag scanning transmission of transform coefficients.

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집합주거 리모델링에 있어 시각적 아이덴티티의 필요성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Necessity of Visual Identity in Apartments Remodeling)

  • 서우석;윤재은
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2003년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.174-177
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    • 2003
  • The progress of urbanization has been accelerated by the development of machinery after the Industrial Revolution and the speed of change has been increased after the invention of computers. However, the problem of residence, the space for human life in the city, is still not complete. Ever since apartments rose as a solution for the residential problem caused by urbanization after the 1970s and now after 30 years, remodelling is preferred among the 2 choices, reconstruction and remodelling of apartments, in respect of economy and efficiency. Especially, in remodelling collective residence, construction, equipment environment, sight, etc. are considered and only after testing these various aspects can remodelling succeed. Aiming at studying the need of visual identity among many considerations in remodelling, this study investigates and analyzes the remodelling cases of domestic and overseas common residence and suggests the need of visual identity. In Korea where construction design for common residence is monotonous, expressing visual identity can be even more important. The common residence area that symbolizes its unique characteristic will elevate not only its economic value but also the psychological value of its residents.

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Correlation of Oct-4 and FGF-4 Gene Expression on Peri-Implantation Bovine Embryos Reconstructed with Various Somatic Cells

  • Yoon, Byung-Sun;Song, Sang-Jin;Do, Jeong-Tae;Hong, Seung-Bum;Lee, Hoon-Taek;Chung, Kil-Saeng
    • 한국동물번식학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국동물번식학회 2002년도 춘계학술발표대회 발표논문초록집
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    • pp.66-66
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    • 2002
  • The efficiency of animal production using cloning technology is relatively low. It is considered that the nuclear transferred (NT) embryos proceed inappropriate reconstruction with donor-recipient cell, which lead to a abnormal embryo development, and differential expression of mRNA transcript. Especially, the expression of mRNA on peri-implantation stage embryos is very important factor to decide success of implantation and ongoing pregnancy. (omitted)

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GVF 스네이크를 이용한 윤곽선 추출 (Contour Extraction Using the GVF Snake)

  • 김보경;전병민
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2003년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.313-317
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    • 2003
  • GVF 스네이크 알고리즘은 에지 에너지에 상당히 민감하여 주변 에지와 객체의 윤곽선이 포함하고 있는 에지를 구분하지 못하여 정확한 객체의 형태를 추출하기가 어렵다. 본 논문은 배경으로부터 객체의 윤곽선을 추출하기위해 GVF 스네이크 알고리즘을 적용하기전 알고리즘의 성능을 높일 수 있는 최적의 초기경계선을 설정하는 방법을 제안하였다. 제안하는 방법은 관심 영역을 분할 하기위한 화소의 형태학적 재구성을 한 후 에지추출 알고리즘을 적용하여 이것을 이진화하여 초기경계선을 설정하였다. 관심의 대상이 되는 객체의 형태에 가장 근접한 초기경계선을 설정하므로써 GVF 스네이크의 성능을 높이고 계산 시간을 줄일 수 있었다.

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이동형 Tele-cardiology 시스템 적용을 위한 최저 지연을 가진 웨이브릿 압축 기법 (Wavelet Compression Method with Minimum Delay for Mobile Tele-cardiology Applications)

  • 김병수;유선국;이문형
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제53권11호
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    • pp.786-792
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    • 2004
  • A wavelet based ECG data compression has become an attractive and efficient method in many mobile tele-cardiology applications. But large data size required for high compression performance leads a serious delay. In this paper, new wavelet compression method with minimum delay is proposed. It is based on deciding the type and compression ratio(CR) of block organically according to the standard deviation of input ECG data with minimum block size. Compression performances of the proposed algorithm for different MIT ECG Records were analyzed comparing other ECG compression algorithm. In addition to the processing delay measurement, compression efficiency and reconstruction sensitivity to error were also evaluated via random noise simulation models. The results show that the proposed algorithm has both lower PRD than other algorithm on same CR and minimum time in the data acquisition, processing and transmission.

Data-Compression-Based Resource Management in Cloud Computing for Biology and Medicine

  • Zhu, Changming
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 2016
  • With the application and development of biomedical techniques such as next-generation sequencing, mass spectrometry, and medical imaging, the amount of biomedical data have been growing explosively. In terms of processing such data, we face the problems surrounding big data, highly intensive computation, and high dimensionality data. Fortunately, cloud computing represents significant advantages of resource allocation, data storage, computation, and sharing and offers a solution to solve big data problems of biomedical research. In order to improve the efficiency of resource management in cloud computing, this paper proposes a clustering method and adopts Radial Basis Function in order to compress comprehensive data sets found in biology and medicine in high quality, and stores these data with resource management in cloud computing. Experiments have validated that with such a data-compression-based resource management in cloud computing, one can store large data sets from biology and medicine in fewer capacities. Furthermore, with reverse operation of the Radial Basis Function, these compressed data can be reconstructed with high accuracy.

Neural Networks Based Modeling with Adaptive Selection of Hidden Layer's Node for Path Loss Model

  • Kang, Chang Ho;Cho, Seong Yun
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2019
  • The auto-encoder network which is a good candidate to handle the modeling of the signal strength attenuation is designed for denoising and compensating the distortion of the received data. It provides a non-linear mapping function by iteratively learning the encoder and the decoder. The encoder is the non-linear mapping function, and the decoder demands accurate data reconstruction from the representation generated by the encoder. In addition, the adaptive network width which supports the automatic generation of new hidden nodes and pruning of inconsequential nodes is also implemented in the proposed algorithm for increasing the efficiency of the algorithm. Simulation results show that the proposed method can improve the neural network training surface to achieve the highest possible accuracy of the signal modeling compared with the conventional modeling method.

도심지 상업 건축물의 리모델링 조사.연구 (The study on salt injury and carbonation of concrete)

  • 김동훈;이해진;김진호;임남기
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2001년도 학술논문발표회
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    • pp.136-141
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    • 2001
  • If we build new building after demolition of commercial building that is located in the downtown, it will be caused a social and environmental problem as wasting of resources and generating of waste. In this study, I investigated about remodel ins, this conclusion is given below. 1. Reconstruction cost is 2.1 times, and construction period is 1.4 times as much remodeling. So remodeling has an advantage. 2. For repairing and reinforcing timeworn building, we reinforced it as using carbon fiber sheet (girder, slab) and injecting method steel plate bonding Also, we tried to maintain efficiency of new building as using epoxy to protect concrete crack. 3. In the side of waste products and cost, remodeling has much more advantage than reconstruct. But demolition used construction period much. Because it had to be reused as repairing and reinforcing. And there was no difference between remodeling cost and reconstruct cost. If we develop research with enterprise.university.laboratory to exploit material and equipment and to train specialized engineer who will has a capacity to know construct repair and reinforce, it can be attribute to prevail remodeling in new construct market.

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도심 주거지의 실태와 개발 장애요인 분석 (The Analysis of the Situation of Residential Area and Difficulties in Developing)

  • 임준홍;김한수
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2003
  • This study is to analyze the situation of residential area in Down Town and to research any factor of difficulty in developing residential area. First, we can summarize briefly in consequence of analyzing the residential environment classified with apartment and independent house in Down Town. 1) The apartment houses located in Down Town were constructed long ago on a small scale. The field investigation shows that parking lots are not enough and there are many spaces used inappropriately. 2) Each detached house was too old and built in narrow spaces. The irregular narrow lanes between houses also cause problems in walking and parking. And empty houses are found in that area. Second, the brief results of analyzing difficulties in developing the residential area in Down Town are as follows. 1) The land and buildings have difficulty in reconstruction because of the deterioration. 2) The economical efficiency is low though it is developed as a residential area. 3) There are some factors that they don't like to live in Down Town. 4) The law system is not enough to support the development of the residential area in Down Town