• 제목/요약/키워드: Reconstructing Force

검색결과 14건 처리시간 0.04초

역분석에 의한 충격력 재현 특성 (Reconstruction Characteristics of Impact Force by Inverse Analysis)

  • 조창기;이규섭;류봉조;이종원
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.640-644
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    • 1997
  • This poaper descibes a method for reconstructing the impact force by inverse analysis. The inverse problem of reconstructing the impact force using experimentally measured structural responses tends to be ill-conditioned. In practical application, impact response data involve niise caused by the measurement system. We present a method to minimize the mean square error of reconstructed forcd. The agreement is very satisfactory in all the comparisons. This verifies the proposed method.

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절삭가공시 절삭력 신호의 카오스적거동에 관한 규명 (Verification on Chaotic Behavior of Cutting Force in Metal Cutting)

  • 구세진
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문
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    • pp.96-100
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    • 1996
  • So far the analysis and modeling of cutting process is studied commonly assumed as being linear stochastic or chaotic without experimental verification. So we verified force signals of cutting process(ball end-milling) is low-dimensional chaos by calculating Lyapunov Exponents. reconstructing attractor using time delay coordinates and calcula-ting it's fractal dimension.

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충격응답함수와 조정법을 이용한 항공기 날개의 충격하중 복원 연구 (A Study on Reconstructing Impact Forces of an Aircraft Wing Using Impact Response Functions and Regularization Methods)

  • 박찬익
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제34권8호
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2006
  • 충격응답함수와 조정법(regularization methods)을 이용하여 항공기 날개의 충격하중 복원 가능성을 검토하였다. 충격하중에 대한 구조의 응답을 내타낼 수 있는 충격응답함수를 날개 유한요소모델의 강성과 질량 자료로 유도하였다. 일반적으로 부적합(ill-posed) 특성을 지닌 충격응답함수의 역행렬은 반복 Tikhonov 조종법(Iterative Tikhonov Regularization Method)과 일반화 특이치 분해법(Generalized Singular Value Decomposition Method)을 사용하여 구하였다. 수치적 입증을 위하여 전투기급 주익을 사용하였다. 해당 주익의 유한요소해석을 통하여 임의의 충격하중에 대한 변위와 변형률을 계산하였으며, 이를 충격응답함수로 계산한 결과와 비교하였다. 또한, 유한요소해석에서 계산된 변형률을 사용하여 충격하중을 복원하였다. 수치적 입증 결과 항공기 구조의 충격하중 모니터링이 본 방법으로 가능할 수 있음을 보여주었다.

Experimental Observations of Boiling and Flow Evolution in a Coiled Tube

  • Ye, P.;Peng, X.F.;Wu, H.L.;Meng, M.;Gong, Y. Eric
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2008
  • A sequence of visually experimental observations was conducted to investigate the flow boiling and two-phase flow in a coiled tube. Different boiling modes and bubble dynamical evolutions were identified for better recognizing the phenomena and understanding the two-phase flow evolution and heat transfer mechanisms. The dissolved gases and remained vapor would serve as foreign nucleation sites, and together with the effect of buoyancy, centrifugal force and liquid flow, these also induce very different flow boiling nucleation, boiling modes, bubble dynamical behavior, and further the boiling heat transfer performance. Bubbly flow, plug flow, slug flow, stratified/wavy flow and annular flow were observed during the boiling process in the coiled tube. Particularly the effects of flow reconstructing and thermal non-equilibrium release in the bends were noted and discussed with the physical understanding. Coupled with the effects of the buoyancy, centrifugal force and inertia or momentum ratio of the two fluids, the flow reconstructing and thermal non-equilibrium release effects have critical importance for flow pattern in the bends and flow evolution in next straight sections.

Impact identification and localization using a sample-force-dictionary - General Theory and its applications to beam structures

  • Ginsberg, Daniel;Fritzen, Claus-Peter
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.195-214
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    • 2016
  • Monitoring of impact loads is a very important technique in the field of structural health monitoring (SHM). However, in most cases it is not possible to measure impact events directly, so they need to be reconstructed. Impact load reconstruction refers to the problem of estimating an input to a dynamic system when the system output and the impulse response function are usually known. Generally this leads to a so called ill-posed inverse problem. It is reasonable to use prior knowledge of the force in order to develop more suitable reconstruction strategies and to increase accuracy. An impact event is characterized by a short time duration and a spatial concentration. Moreover the force time history of an impact has a specific shape, which also can be taken into account. In this contribution these properties of the external force are employed to create a sample-force-dictionary and thus to transform the ill-posed problem into a sparse recovery task. The sparse solution is acquired by solving a minimization problem known as basis pursuit denoising (BPDN). The reconstruction approach shown here is capable to estimate simultaneously the magnitude of the impact and the impact location, with a minimum number of accelerometers. The possibility of reconstructing the impact based on a noisy output signal is first demonstrated with simulated measurements of a simple beam structure. Then an experimental investigation of a real beam is performed.

선형 조화 가진 시스템에서의 외부 가진력 및 복원 특성 동시 인식에 대한 수치 연구 (A Numerical Study on the Simultaneous Identification of Excitation Force and Restoring Characteristic in Linear Forced Oscillation System)

  • 장택수;박진수
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제24권12호
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    • pp.943-947
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    • 2014
  • Recently, a new method for reconstructing a forced nonlinear dynamic system has been proposed; specifically, the simultaneous reconstruction of its excitation as well as restoring characteristics of the system. The reconstruction was just theoretically shown to be possible by measuring the system's responses, based on newly introduced notions, a J-function and a zero-crossing time. However, numerically in the current paper, we are to reconstruct a linear system, i.e., we focus on numerical experiments to reconstruct both the excitation and the linear restoring characteristic of a linear forced oscillating system by using response data, based on the J-function and the zero-crossing time.

Experimental Identification of Input Power to the Plate Using the Transient Structural Intensity Map

  • Oey, Agustinus;Ih, Jeong-Guon
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.110-112
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    • 2009
  • Transient acoustic pressure in the near field of an impacted plate carries information that can be utilized for recovering the impact force history. The inverse calculation approach using BEM-based NAH, which is conventionally used for time harmonic excitation, can be applied for reconstructing the transient waves using the principle of Fourier transform and spectral analysis. Then, using the recovered velocity in normal direction of the plate surface, the corresponding structural intensity can be obtained and the identification of input power can be performed. However, several manipulations should be given to overcome numerical artifacts, such as aliasing and erratic oscillation at discontinuity, and to suppress the effect of noise. Experiment using a simply supported plate is presented for demonstration purpose.

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배터리차 추진제어를 위한 병렬 MOSFET의 도통전압을 이용한 전류파형 검출 (Reconstruction of Current Waveform for Traction Control of Battery Car using Parallel-connected MOSFET's On-Voltage)

  • 장성동;김성중;정재호;신휘범
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1999년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.197-200
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, an algorithm of reconstructing the armature current of the battery car is presented by using MOSFET's on-voltage of the dc chopper and a corresponding circuit is developed with the low-cost analog multiplexer. For driving comfort, the armature current of the motor or the traction force should be properly controlled when the car changes the direction and is accelerated or decelerated and climbs up or down the hill. Therefore, an information of the current is needed for the traction control. The proposed reconstruction algorithm is experimentally verified.

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복합 내측 족저부 및 내측 족부 피판을 이용한 광범위 족저부 결손의 재건 (Combined Medial Plantar and Medialis Pedis Chimeric Flap for Sole Reconstruction)

  • 김석원;민완기;홍준표;정윤규
    • Archives of Reconstructive Microsurgery
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.110-113
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    • 2000
  • The reconstruction of soft tissue defects of the sole requires to stand the force of weight bearing, provide sensation and adequacy for normal foot-wear. Although certain local flaps have been described and used for resurfacing the foot, extensive injury requires distant or free flaps for coverage. There is no doubt that the ideal tissue for resurfacing the sole is the plantar tissue itself. The specialized dermal-epidermal histology and fibrous septa of the subcutaneous layer gives its unique property to stand the pressure and to absorb the shock upon gait. This paper presents a case of reconstructing the sole that involves about 70% of the weight bearing portion. The combined medial plantar and dorsalis pedis chimeric free flap based on the medial plantar artery and medial plantar nerve adds another dimension in resurfacing the weight bearing sole of moderate to large sized defects.

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