• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reconnaissance Robot

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Terrain Information Extraction for Traversability Analysis of Unmaned Robots (무인로봇의 주행성 분석을 위한 지형정보 추출)

  • Jin, Gang-Gyoo;Lee, Hyun-Sik;Lee, Yun-Hyung;So, Myung-Ok;Chae, Jeong-Sook;Lee, Young-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.233-236
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    • 2008
  • Recently, the development and application of unmaned robots are increasing in various fields including surveillance and reconnaissance, planet exploration and disaster relief. Unmaned robots are usually controlled from distance using radio communications but they should be equipped with autonomous travelling function to cope with unexpected terrains and obstacles. This means that unmanned robots should be able to evaluate terrain's characteristics quantitatively using mounted sensors so as to traverse harsh natural terrains autonomously. For this purpose, this paper presents an algorithm for extracting terrain information from elevation maps as an early step of traversability analysis. Slope and roughness information are extracted from a world terrain map based on least squares method and fractal theory, respectively. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is verified on both fractal and real terrain maps.

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Reducing the Minimum Turning Radius of the 2WS/2WD In-Wheel Platform through the Active Steering Angle Generation of the Rear-wheel Independently Driven In-Wheel Motor (후륜 독립 구동 인 휠 모터의 능동적 조향각 생성을 통한 2WS/2WD In-Wheel 플랫폼의 최소회전 반경 감소)

  • Taehyun Kim;Daekyu Hwang;Bongsang Kim;Seonghee Lee;Heechang Moon
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.299-307
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    • 2023
  • In the midst of accelerating wars around the world, unmanned robot technology that can guarantee the safety of human life is emerging. ERP-42 is a modular platform that can be used according to the application. In the field of defense, it can be used for transporting supplies, reconnaissance and surveillance, and medical evacuation in conflict areas. Due to the nature of the military environment, atypical environments are predominant, and in such environments, the platform's path followability is an important part of mission performance. This paper focuses on reducing the minimum turning radius in terms of improving path followability. The minimum turning radius of the existing 2WS/2WD in-wheel platform was reduced by increasing the torque of the independent driving in-wheel motor on the rear wheel to generate oversteer. To determine the degree of oversteer, two GPS were attached to the center of the front and rear wheelbases and measured. A closed-loop speed control method was used to maintain a constant rotational speed of each wheel despite changes in load or torque.

Design and Implementation of Multi-HILS based Robot Testbed to Support Software Validation of Biomimetic Robots (생체모방로봇 소프트웨어 검증 지원 다중 HILS 기반 로봇 테스트베드 설계 및 구현)

  • Hanjin Kim;Kwanhyeok Kim;Beomsu Ha;Joo Young Kim;Sung Jun Shim;Jee Hoon Koo;Won-Tae Kim
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 2024
  • Biomimetic robots, which emulate characteristics of biological entities such as birds or insects, have the potential to offer a tactical advantage in surveillance and reconnaissance in future battlefields. To effectively utilize these robots, it is essential to develop technologies that emulate the wing flapping of birds or the movements of cockroaches. However, this effort is complicated by the challenges associated with securing the necessary hardware and the complexities involved in software development and validation processes. In this paper, we presents the design and implementation of a multi-HILS based biomimic robot software validation testbed using modeling and simulation (M&S). By employing this testbed, developers can overcome the absence of hardware, simulate future battlefield scenarios, and conduct software development and testing. However, the multi-HILS based testbed may experience inter-device communication delays as the number of test robots increases, significantly affecting the reliability of simulation results. To address this issue, we propose the data distribution service priority (DDSP), a priority-based middleware. DDSP demonstrates an average delay reduction of 1.95 ms compared to the existing DDS, ensuring the required data transmission quality for the testbed.