• 제목/요약/키워드: Recommended Substances

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폐렴에 합병된 기관지 늑막강루에서 기관지 내시경을 이용한 비침습적 치료 -1예 보고 (A Case of Bronchoscopic Treatment of a Bronchopleural Fistula Accompanied by Pneumonia)

  • 김형래
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제63권6호
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    • pp.507-510
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    • 2007
  • 폐렴의 합병증으로 생긴 기관지 늑막강루의 치료로 최근 들어 비침습적 방법으로 기관지 내시경을 이용한 치료가 보고되고 있지만 그 사용 물질 및 방법은 다양하다. 본 증례에서는 혈관 폐쇄용 코일과 피브린 글루를 사용하여 굴곡형 기관지내시경을 이용하여 치료하였다. 기관지 늑막강루의 크기가 크지 않고 말초 기관지에 위치한다면 본 증례의 치료 방법이 고려될 수 있다.

The Effect of Ginseng Supplementation on Psychomotor Performance, Indices of Physical Capacity and Plasma Concentration of some Hormones in Young Well Fit Men.

  • Ziemba Andrzej W.
    • 고려인삼학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 고려인삼학회 2002년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.145-158
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    • 2002
  • Since immemorial time Panax ginseng has been known as therapeutic, tonic, prophylactic and restorative agent in ancient Korea, China and Tibet and at present time is also used as a food supplement by Western societies (6). Various ginseng preparations in a form of powders, teas, tinctures or extracts, very often mixed with other substances are recommended for attenuation of degenerative processes caused by aging or fatigue, as well as for treatment of various disorders and diseases in several organs (e.g. circulatory and nervous system, liver, kidney). One of the most commonly known properties of ginseng is its possibly positive influence on physical and mental performance and general well being. Because of these adaptogenic properties promoting vitality and resistance to stress ginseng is considered as an ergogenic aid. During almost 40 years in many laboratories attempts have been made to find out whether ginseng can be 'a remedy for today's problems'. The present work is focused on the results obtained in human studies and concerning an influence of ginseng root extracts on exercise and mental performance.

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Effect of application of coffee sludge and dried food waste powder on the growth Peucedanum japonicum Thunberg

  • Jeon, Young-Ji;Hwang, Hyun-Chul;Eun, Jin-A;Jung, Samuel;Oh, Taek-Keun
    • 농업과학연구
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    • 제47권1호
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    • pp.193-204
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    • 2020
  • This experiment was conducted to study the effect of organic fertilizer on the growth of Peucedanum japonicum Thunberg and the change of soil chemical characteristics. The organic matter contents of coffee sludge and dried food waste powder were 44.26 and 51.18%, respectively. These values exceed the organic matter content of organic fertilizers recommended by the Rural Development Administration (RDA) of South Korea by more than 30%. Accordingly, they indicate the possibility of their use as organic fertilizers. The results from the analysis of soil properties after cultivation showed that the organic matter content of coffee sludge amended soils was two-fold higher than that of dried food waste powder amended soils. However, the content of available phosphorus was two times lower in the coffee sludge amendments. It is expected that the dried food waste powder was actively used to decompose organic substances, and that phosphoric acid was added by the soil microorganisms used to decompose organic substances. In terms of Peucedanum japonicum Thunberg growth, leaf discoloration was observed for all treatments except with the standard rate of dried food waste powder. The standard rate of dried food waste powder also produced relatively better results than other treatments with regard to other growth characteristics such as root length (34.08 cm), root diameter (0.78 cm), and fresh root weight (4.77 g plant-1). Therefore, the standard rate of dried food waste powder produced better results than other treatments and can be used as an organic fertilizer in the growth of Peucedanum japonicum Thunberg.

MEK의 연소특성 고찰을 통한 MSDS의 적정성 (The Compatibility of MSDS through the Investigation of the Combustible Properties for MEK)

  • 하동명
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2008
  • For the safety design and operation of many chemical process, it is necessary to know certain explosion limit, flash point and autoignition temperature(AIT) of handling substances. Also it is necessary to know explosion limit at high temperature and pressure. For the safe handling of MEK(methyl ethyl ketone), explosion limit at $25^{\circ}C$ and the temperature dependence of the explosion limits were investigated. And flash point and AIT for MEK were experimented. By using the literatures data, the lower and upper explosion limits of MEK recommended 1.8 vol% and 11.0 vol%, respectively. In this study, measured the lower and upper flash points of MEK were $-5^{\circ}C$ and $22^{\circ}C$, respectively. This study measured relationship between the AITs and the ignition delay times by using ASTM E659-78 apparatus for MEK, and the experimental AIT of MEK was $507^{\circ}C$. The new equations for predicting the temperature dependence of the explosion limits of MEK is proposed. The values calculated by the proposed equations were a good agreement with the literature data.

항만 옥외저장소 위험물의 안전관리 개선 방안 (A Study on the Improvement of Dangerous Goods Safety Management in Maritime Terminal)

  • 이봉우;신세철;박경진;최나영환
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.393-401
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    • 2020
  • According to the research and investigations performed on Port Facilities for cargo-works of hazardous materials around the Port of Busan, a conclusion was drawn that the manually operating foam tower monitors are ineffective as they are hard to access due to the radiant heat under contingency circumstances such as a fire. Moreover, in some cases, the effective range of Foam Tower Monitors are insufficient to reach docked ships and manifolds where hazardous materials are being unloaded. In addition, Dangerous Goods freights are inadequately and inefficiently stored regardless properties of hazardous substances due to complicated local regulations, and some are equipped with inapplicable facilities for docked ships. Therefore, in order to effectively counteract the contingencies and obtain safety, it would be recommended to install adequate facilities.

Quantitative and Qualitative Analysis of Alkaloids in Coptis chinensis (Coptidis Rhizoma) by LC-DAD and LC-ESI/MS

  • Yu, Young-Beob;Bae, Chang-Hyu
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.693-698
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    • 2017
  • The quality control of natural products is principal key to guarantee the Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) and Good Clinical Practices (GCP) for the functional food, pharmaceuticals and cosmeceuticals in the industry. In this study, we examined the quantitative analysis of berberine as marker substance of Coptidis Rhizoma by high performance liquid chromatography-photodiode array detector (HPLC-DAD). The HPLC method was validated and met all the requirements for the quality control analysis recommended by FDA and ICH. The berberine was separated on a Xterra $C_{18}$ column ($5{\mu}m$, $4.6{\times}250mm$) using mobile phase consisting of distilled water and acetonitrile with $KH_2PO_4$ (3.4 g) and $Na_2SO_4$ (1.7 g). Calibration curve of berberine has been estimated (y = 42293.47x-41589 with the correlation coefficient 0.9999). The amount of berberine was calculated as 4.25%. And berberastine, palmatine, columbamine, jatrorrhizine, epiberberine, berberine and coptisine in the Coptidis Rhizoma were identified by high performance liquid chromatography - electrospray ionization-mass spectrometer (HPLC-ESI-MS) method.

Effect of chlorella culture solution using animal liquid manure on improving seed germination in perennial ryegrass

  • Lee, Jin Woong;Choi, Min Soo;Seo, Un Kab;Ryoo, Jong Won
    • 한국작물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국작물학회 2017년도 9th Asian Crop Science Association conference
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    • pp.212-212
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    • 2017
  • This experiments were conducted to evaluate the influence of Chlorella culture solution on seed germination of perennial ryegrass seeds. Chlorella are known to contain different bioactive compounds. In present research work, Chlorella culture solution using liquid manure as medium have been used to study their effects on germination and root length. The study conducted a germination experiment in petri-dishes. Four treatments were compared: non-treated control treated with distilled water, Chlorella culture solution and Chlorella culture filtrate, and liquid manure. The germination percentage of perennial ryegrass seeds was highest in the Chlorella culture solution treatment. Days required for 50, 70% seed germination was the fast in Chlorella culture solution and the Chlorella culture filtrate treatment. Root length of perennial ryegrass seeds was long by 1~2cm in the Chlorella culture solution compared with no treated control. The germination index of perennial ryegrass seeds was high by 180~202% in the Chlorella culture solution treatment compared to no treatment. Chlorella culture solution and the Chlorella culture filtrate have shown stimulatory effects in germination and development of root. Use of Chlorella culture solution and the Chlorella culture filtrate can be recommended to farmers as a ecofriendly practice for better germination and growth. Present research work reveals that Chlorella contain certain growth promoting substances which enhances seed germination.

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A Study on the Relations between Wooden Toy and Development of Infant and Young Children

  • Yang, Seung-Hee;Lee, Mi-Hye
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.261-272
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    • 2010
  • The aim of the present study was to investigate the relations between wooden toy and development of infant and young children by taking only the commercialized wooden furniture which would be suitable for the developmental area for infant and young children, among the physical environment influencing the balanced development and development for them. The recommended standard for them was the commercialized good and the only advanced toys for the development of infant and young children was primary selected, in case of different furniture for same purpose with regardless of manufacturer, country of origin and price. The selected wooden toys for development of infant and young children covered the following test conditions. They keep the soft and clean surfaces and the corners are the round-finished so safe. The dyeing and coloring are so clear like the rainbow-colored in compliance with the international safety norm, and the paint material used are harmless to the people, because they have already passed the European Safety Norm EN 71 which is the most authoritative and strict standard in the world and contained accordingly little heavy metals, toxic substances and also allergy pigment under the maximum permissible standard. The size of wooden toys are not small enough for infant and young children to be able to swallow and this is important check point, because infants tend to feel the object in their own touching and therefore to have everything to the lip. The paint used was the toys-oriented goods and proved by the test regarding saliva and sweat.

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커피박에 의한 구름버섯 균사체의 생장 촉진 (Acceleration of the Mycelial Growth of Trametes veriscolor by Spent Coffee Ground)

  • 이민구;신동일;박희성
    • 한국균학회지
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.292-295
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    • 2012
  • 구름버섯은 온대지역에서 흔히 발견되는 목재 부후균으로서 중요한 약용버섯의 일종이다. 본 연구에서는 커피박, 과립커피 및 과립 디카페인 커피의 구름버섯 균사체 생장에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 그 결과, 커피박은 10% 농도에서까지 그리고 과립커피의 경우 1% 미만에서 균사체 생육을 촉진시키는 것으로 확인되었다. 1% 커피박의 경우 무처리에 비해 10배 정도의 건조중량 증가가 측정됨으로써 구름균사체의 생육촉진제로서의 커피 효능을 확인할 수 있었다. 또한 커피는 균사체의 페놀화합물 및 항산화 효능 증대를 위한 유용 물질로 판단되었다.

남부지역 시설원예산물의 저장성 향상 및 가공품 개발에 관한 연구-시설원예산물의 선도유지를 위한 항균소재의 개발을 중심으로(II)- (Development of Postharvest Technologies to Preserve High Quality of Greenhouse Horticultural Commodities and their Processed Products -Development of Natural Antimicrobial Agents for preserving Greenhouse Fresh Produce(II))

  • 조성환;정순경;김영록
    • 한국식품저장유통학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2000
  • To develop natural antimicrobial agents for keeping qualities of postharvested greenhouse produce the antimiocrobial actions of Polygonum cuspidatum Sieb. et Zucc. extract , which showed remarkable antimicrobial effects against microorganism causing the postharvest decay of greenhouse produce, were investigate. In the inhibitory experiment of enzymes related to energy production metabolism hexokinase activities decreased to 73% and 68% by treating with Polygonum cuspidatum Sieb. et.Zucc. extract and Eugenia caryophyllata Thumnberg extract in comparison with control, respectively. Direct visualization of microbial cells by using both transmission electron microscope and scanning electron microscope showed that microbial cell membrane was destroyed by treating with the dilute extract solution. this change of celluloar membrane permeability could be identified in the experiment that 0-nitrophenyl-${\beta}$-D-galactopyrano-side(ONPG), the artificial substrate of ${\beta}$-galactosidase, was hydrolyzed in the presence of the extract, indicating that the membrane was perturbed. The separation and identification of the most antimicrobialo substances isolated from Polygonum cuspidatum Sieb et. Zucc. extract and Eugenia caryophyllata Thunberg extract were carried out by using gas chromatography and mass spectrometry 9GC/MSD), which were identified as eugenol. As a result, the functionality of Polygonum cuspidatum Sieb. et Zucc. extract and Eugenia caryophyllata Thunberg extract as antimicrobial agents for keeping qualities of postharvested greenhouse produce may be recommended.

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