• Title/Summary/Keyword: Receive Diversity

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Transmission Diversity Scheme Using Antenna Array of Small Cell (소형 기지국의 안테나 배열을 이용한 전송 다이버시티 기법)

  • Paik, Jong-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.301-303
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a method providing diversity gain using small base stations in a cell coverage in order to improve diversity gain. The small base stations and the conventional base station consist a virtual MIMO array by using the cooperative communication scheme. Also, transmission diversity scheme is applied. A mobile user can receive the signals having the improved reliability by the applied transmission diversity scheme and the cooperative communication scheme.

Receiver Techniques for Ultra-wide-band Multiuser Systems over Fading Multipath Channels

  • Zhou, Xiaobo;Wang, Xiaodong
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.167-173
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    • 2003
  • We treat the problem of channel estimation and interference cancellation in multiuser ultra-wide-band (UWB) communication systems over multipath fading channels. The UWB system under consideration employs a random time-hopping impulse radio format. We develop a channel estimation method based on linear weighted algorithm. An iterative channel estimation and interference cancellation scheme is proposed to successively improve the receiver performance. We also consider systems employing multiple transmit and/or receive antennas. For systems with multiple receive antennas, we develop a diversity receiver for the wellseparated antennas. For systems with multiple transmit antennas, we propose to make use of Alamouti’s space-time transmission scheme, and develop the corresponding channel estimation and interference cancellation receiver techniques. Simulation results are provided to demonstrate the performance of various UWB receiver techniques developed in this paper.

Performance of Double Binary Turbo Code for Ultra Wide-Band Systems with Multiple-Antenna Scheme (다중 안테나 개념을 적용한 초광대역 무선통신 시스템에서 이중 이진 터보 부호 성능)

  • Kim, Eun-Cheol;Cha, Jae-Sang;Lee, Chong-Hoon;Kang, Jeong-Jin;Kim, Seong-Kweon;Hwang, Sung-Ho;Kim, Jin-Young
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the performance of double binary turbo code is analyzed and simulated in ultra wide-band (UWB) systems employing multiple-antenna scheme. We consider both pulse position modulation-time hopping (PPM-TH) and pulse amplitude modulation-direct sequence (PAM-DS) UWB systems. The space time block code (STBC) scheme is adopted as a transmit diversity method. Also, receive diversity scheme is applied. And double binary turbo code is applied to the UWB system.

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Code Acquisition with Receive Diversity and Constant False Alarm Rate Schemes: 2. Nonhomogeneous Fading Circumstance (수신기 다양성과 일정 오경보 확률 방법을 쓴 부호획득: 2. 벼균질 감쇄 환경)

  • Kwon Hyoung-Moon;Kang Hyun-Gu;Park Ju-Ho;Ahn Tae-Hoon;Lee Sung-Ro;Song Iick-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.7C
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    • pp.725-734
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    • 2006
  • As a sequel to Part 1, the performance characteristics of the cell averaging (CA), greatest of (GO), and smallest of (SO) constant false alarm rate (CFAR) processors in nonhomogeneous environment are obtained and compared when receiving antenna diversity is employed in the pseudonoise (PN) code acquisition of direct-sequence code division multiple access (DS/CDMA) systems. Unlike in homogeneous environment, the GO CFAR processor is observed to exhibit the best performance in nonhomogeneous environment, with the CA CFAR processor performing the second best.

A scalar MSDD with multiple antenna reception of Differential Space-Time π/2-Shifted BPSK Modulation

  • Kim Jae-Hyung;Hwang Seung-Wook;Kim Jung-Keun;Kim Yong-Jae
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the issue of blind detection of Alamouti-type differential space-time (ST) ${\pi}/2$-shifted BPSK modulation in static Rayleigh fading channels is considered. We introduce a novel transformation to the received signal from each receiver antenna such that this binary ST modulation, which has a second-order transmit-diversity, is equivalent to QPSK modulation with second-order receive-diversity. The pre-detection combining of the result of transformation allows us to apply a low complexity detection technique specifically designed for receive-diversity, namely, scalar multiple-symbol differential detection (MSDD). With receiver complexity proportional to the observation window length, our receiver can achieve the performance 1.5dB better than that of conventional differential detection ST and 0.5dB worse than that qf a coherent maximum ratio combining receiver (with differential decoding) approximately.

Code Acquisition with Receive Diversity and Constant False Alarm Rate Schemes: 1. Homogeneous Fading Circumstance (수신기 다양성과 일정 오경보 확률 방법을 쓴 부호획득: 1. 균질 감쇄 환경)

  • Kwon Hyoung-Moon;Oh Jong-Ho;Song Iick-Ho;Lee Ju-Mi
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.4C
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    • pp.371-380
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    • 2006
  • The performance characteristics of the cell averaging(CA), greatest of(GO), and smallest of(SO) constant false alarm rate(CFAR) processors in homogeneous environment are obtained and compared when receiving antenna diversity is employed in the pseudonoise code acquisition of direct-sequence code division multiple access (DS/CDMA) systems. From the simulation results, it is observed that the CA CFAR scheme has the best performance and the GO CFAR scheme has almost the same performance as the CA CFAR scheme in homogeneous environment. In Part 2 of this paper, the CA, GO, and SO CFAR processors for code acquisition in nonhomogeneous environment are addressed.

Performance Enhancement Technique using Iterative Decoding and Maximal Ratio Receive Combining Technique for Multiplexed STBC OFDM Systems (복호 및 최대수신결합을 반복적으로 이용한 Multiplexed STBC OFDM 성능향상 기법)

  • Jung Hyeok-Koo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.5C
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    • pp.391-397
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    • 2005
  • Since space time block code (STBC) technique of a transmission diversity technique was introduced, multiple input multiple output techniques using transmission diversity at the basestation for improving transmission data rate, have been studied extensively. Multiplexed STBC OFDM technique uses multiple groups of two transmit antennas and suppresses the interference signals of other STBC OFDM groups at the receivers. In this paper, I propose a new method of iterative decoding and maximal ratio receive combining technique for multiplexed STBC OFDM systems, and simulated and showed the results in comparison with the conventional methods.

An Efficient Spectrum Sensing Scheme for Cognitive Radio Systems with Multiple Antennas (다중 안테나 기반 인지 무선 시스템에서 효율적인 스펙트럼 센싱 기법)

  • Noh, Go-San;Lee, Je-Min;Hong, Dae-Sik
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.185-186
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    • 2008
  • We propose an efficient spectrum sensing scheme for cognitive radio systems with multiple antennas. By utilizing the property of multiple receive antennas, spectrum sensing without idle period is possible. Simulation results show that the detection probability is enhanced with the number of receive antennas, which explains the effect of the spatial diversity.

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Performance of UWB Systems using Spatial Diversity in Multi-User Environments (다중사용자 환경에서 공간적인 다이버시티를 이용하는 초광대역 통신시스템의 성능 비교분석)

  • Baek, Sun-Young;An, Jin-Young;Lee, Sung-Sin;Kim, Sang-Choon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.321-324
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the performance improvement of ultra-wideband (UWB) communications system to achieve high-data-rate using spatial diversity provided by multiple receive antennas is investigated. We derive the expression for the received SINR after spatially combining through multiple receive antennas and evaluate the bit error rate (BER) performance by numerical simulation. We also compare the performance results in the case of 2PPM systems with the theoretical performance results in the case of 2PAM THMA UWB systems. The impacts of spatial diversity on the performance of 2PPM and 2PAM THMA UWB systems are analyzed. It is shown that the BER performance is improved as the number of receive antennas increases. Also, it is observed that in the presence of multiple user interference signals, the performance of 2PAM THMA UWB systems is considerably superior to that of 2PPM THMA UWB systems.

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Performance of UWB Systems using Spatial Diversity in Multi-User Environments (다중사용자 환경에서 공간적인 다이버시티를 이용하는 초광대역 통신시스템의 성능 비교분석)

  • Baek, Sun-Young;An, Jin-Young;Lee, Sung-Sin;Kim, Sang-Choon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.2121-2126
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the performance improvement of ultra-wideband(UWB) communications system to achieve high-data-rate using spatial diversity provided by multiple receive antennas is investigated. We derive the expression for the received SINR after spatially combining through multiple receive antennas and evaluate the bit error rate(BER) performance by numerical simulation. We also compare the performance results in the case of 2PPM systems with the theoretical performance results in the case of 2PAM THMA UWB systems. The impacts of spatial diversity on the performance of 2PPM and 2PAM THMA UWB systems are analyzed. It is shown that the BER performance is improved as the number of receive antennas increases. Also, it is observed that in the presence of multiple user interference signals, the performance of 2PAM THMA UWB systems is considerably superior to that of 2PPM THMA UWB systems.