• 제목/요약/키워드: Real-time usage

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인스턴트 메신저 : 합리적 행동이론의 실제 (Instant Messenger: Theory of Reasoned Action in Practice)

  • 이정우;한현정
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.159-173
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    • 2004
  • Instant Messenger is a communication tool which allows instant real-time connection between parties through Internet Compared to the most popular Internet communication tool. email. the messenger allows people to check network presence of other parties and to connect in real time among multiple parties. Mostly due to the convenience it provides. use of instant messengers has increased tremendously not only for personal purpose but also for business purpose. However. firms are agonizing about the real impact of instant messenger usage among employees. whether the impact is positive or negative in terms of the productivity, Applying the theory of reasoned action (TRA) and technology acceptance model (TAM). this study sets UP perceived ease of use. perceived usefulness and cultural orientation of individuals as antecedents of adoption and use of the messenger application, Also. the impacts of messenger usage are measured as task productivity and intimacy among colleagues. This study presents several findings about the instant messenger, First. perceived ease of use. and usefulness play important roles in raising the adoption level of instant messenger. Also. culture propensity also maintains strong influence towards the actual usage of the messenger. Among cultural variables. innovativeness, supportiveness and outcome orientation reveal strong positive impacts on adoption and use of the messenger. On the dependent side. use of instant messenger seems to have a strong direct impact on task productivity as well as indirect impact through intimacy. Implications are discussed.

프로세서 공유를 이용한 데이터 플로우 어플리케이션의 동시 스케줄링 기법 (Co-scheduling Technique of Dataflow Applications with Shared Processor Allocation)

  • 강두석;강신행;양회석;하순회
    • 정보과학회 컴퓨팅의 실제 논문지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2016
  • 동일하지 않은 주기와 시작 시간을 가지는 여러 개의 어플리케이션을 멀티프로세서 시스템에서 동시에 수행하면 어플리케이션 간의 간섭이 발생하게 되고, 이에 따라 각 어플리케이션이 실시간 시간 제약을 만족시키는지에 대한 보장이 어려워진다. 본 연구에서는 데이터 플로우 어플리케이션을 대상으로 하여, 주어진 시간 제약 조건을 지키면서 프로세서를 공유할 수 있도록 하는 간섭 분석 모델을 제안하였다. 그리고 이 기법을 바탕으로 여러 개의 어플리케이션들이 프로세서 공유를 통하여 자원사용량을 최소화하는 스케줄링 방법을 제안하였다. 그리하여 태스크 그래프를 실시간 태스크로 변환하여 스케줄 하는 최근의 동시 스케줄링 기법과 비교해보았을 때, 어플리케이션의 반응시간 제약이 빠듯할 때 제안한 기법이 더 적은 자원을 사용하는 스케줄을 생성함을 실험을 통해 확인하였다.

배전용 변압기의 실시간 고조파 분석 알고리즘 개발 (The Development of Real-Time Harmonic Analysis Algorithm in Distribution Transformer)

  • 박철우
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2013
  • Recently harmonics flowing into power system is increasing as the usage of semiconductor equipments and switching mode power equipments are increasing. Harmonics cause problems such as heat increasing and reduction in capacity of transformers, especially the harmonics flowing into a distribution transformer can lead to the lifetime reduction of transformer. In this paper, we are about to develop a device that can monitor harmonics in real-time as it is affixed to a distribution transformer. Unlike the existing expensive harmonic analysis device, a new harmonic analysis algorithm is proposed in order to implement low-cost equipment. The real-time harmonic analysis algorithm proposed in this paper allows implementation on low performance microcontrollers, thus it can monitor the harmonic in real-time as it is individually affixed to the transformer. Therefore, it would improve the reliability of the transformer and stable power system operation would be possible as it can prevent the transformer accidents in advance.

디지털 프린팅 방식 3차원 프린터의 출력 시간 및 재료 사용량 예측 방법 (Printing Time/Material Usage Estimation of 3-D Printer Using Digital Printing Method)

  • 박재일;조성욱;이겨레;김두수
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.215-221
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    • 2017
  • This paper describes a method of precise estimation for printing time and material consumption which are directly related to the 3D printing cost. Printing process and head motion of 3D printers using digital printing head, which is analyzed by its digitized steps, is rapidly simulated without slicing to calculate estimated printing results. Using this method, printing time and material usage of 3D printer were estimated quickly and precisely and compared to the real printing result. Applying compensation using the printing parameters, transferred from the 3D printer to the printing estimation system, even more accurate estimation is achieved. This method is used in the 3D Sprint software.

Risk Situation Analysis with usage Patterns of Mobile Devices

  • Kim, Jeong-Seok
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제23권7호
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2018
  • This paper confirms the risk of using smartphone through the analysis of collected usage pattern and proposes the smartphone intervention system in risk situations. In order to check the risk of smartphone usage, we made information collecting application and collected smartphone usage pattern from 11 experiment participants for two months. By analyzing smartphone usage pattern, we confirmed that about 12% of smartphone usage is being used in driving, walking, and on the street. In addition, we analyzed the response rate of smartphone notification in risk situations and confirmed that user responds the smartphone notifications in real-time even in risk situations. Therefore, it is required to present a system that intervenes the use of smartphone in order to protect smartphone users in risk situations. In this paper, we classify risk situations of using smartphone. Also, the proposed smartphone intervention system is designed to periodically detect risk situations. In risk situations, smartphone function can be restricted according to user setting of smartphone. And smartphone can be used normally when safe situation is restored.

경제적 LCC 를 위한 생산설비의 사용년수에 관한 연구 (A Study of Determination on Usage Life of Production Facilities for Economic LCC)

  • 유일근;박원준
    • 산업공학
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.37-51
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    • 1993
  • This paper studies the economic replacement method for production facilities which requires huge investment but are necessary for higher productivity and competability of products. That is, the general models for the decision of economic life of properties which minimizes the total costs throughout the usage life(Life cycle costs) are generated. Main factors which make influences for the decision of econmic life can be divided by three. These are the change of salvage value, repair and maintenance costs, and availability of production facilities with the passage of usage time. In this paper, the real world data for these three factors are collected and analyzed for the extraction of representative standard forms with the passage of time. And general models for economic replacement methods and optimal usage terms are presented through tables with the combination of the standard forms of these three main factors.

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Time-Predictable Java Dynamic Compilation on Multicore Processors

  • Sun, Yu;Zhang, Wei
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.26-38
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    • 2012
  • Java has been increasingly used in programming for real-time systems. However, some of Java's features such as automatic memory management and dynamic compilation are harmful to time predictability. If these problems are not solved properly then it can fundamentally limit the usage of Java for real-time systems, especially for hard real-time systems that require very high time predictability. In this paper, we propose to exploit multicore computing in order to reduce the timing unpredictability that is caused by dynamic compilation and adaptive optimization. Our goal is to retain high performance comparable to that of traditional dynamic compilation, while at the same time, obtain better time predictability for Java virtual machine (JVM). We have studied pre-compilation techniques to utilize another core more efficiently, preoptimization on another core (PoAC) scheme to replace the adaptive optimization system (AOS) in Jikes JVM and the counter based optimization (CBO). Our evaluation reveals that the proposed approaches are able to attain high performance while greatly reducing the variation of the execution time for Java applications.

Design and Development of Agriculture Drone battery usage Monitoring System using Wireless sensor network

  • Lee, Sang-Hyun;Yang, Seung-Hak;You, Yong-Min
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2017
  • Currently, wired gables have been installed or portable storage devices have been installed for data acquisition of flying drone. In this paper, we propose a technology to transmit data wirelessly by sensing information such as battery discharge value, acceleration, and temperature by attaching RF sensor to a drone. The purpose of this paper is to design and develop the monitoring technology of agriculture drone battery usage in real time using RF sensor. In this paper, we propose a monitoring system that can check real time data of battery changed value, temperature, and acceleration during pesticide control activity of agricultural drone.

A Study on Usage Frequency of Translated English Phrase Using Google Crawling

  • Kim, Kyuseok;Lee, Hyunno;Lim, Jisoo;Lee, Sungmin
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2020년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.689-692
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    • 2020
  • People have studied English using online English dictionaries when they looked for the meaning of English words or the example sentences. These days, as the AI technologies such as machine learning have been developing, documents can be translated in real time with Kakao, Papago, Google translators and so on. But, there has still been some problems with the accuracy of translation. The AI secretaries can be used for real-time interpreting, so this kind of systems are being used to translate such the web pages, papers into Korean. In this paper, we researched on the usage frequency of the combined English phrases from dictionaries by analyzing the number of the searched results on Google. With the result of this paper, we expect to help the people to use more English fluently.

세탁기 실시간 사용 현황 제공 웹사이트 개발 (Developing a Website to Serve Laundry Real-time Usage)

  • 조규철;박상용
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2023년도 제67차 동계학술대회논문집 31권1호
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    • pp.249-252
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    • 2023
  • 공동 주거공간에서 생활하는 사람들은 세탁기를 공동으로 사용해야 하는데, 규칙이 엄격하게 정해져 있지 않으면 본인이 원하는 시간에 사용하기 힘들다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점을 해소하고자 개발한 세탁기 예약 및 실시간 이용 현황 조회 웹사이트의 연구 내용을 기록하였다. 개발된 사이트를 통해 사용자는 예약을 하여 원하는 시간에 해당 시설을 이용할 수 있다. 또한 실시간으로 사용 현황을 조회함으로써 본인의 사용 순서를 명확하게 인지할 수 있으며 결과적으로 시간을 절약할 수 있다.

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