• Title/Summary/Keyword: Real-time Simulation

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Fair delay and loss priority control in ATM networks (ATM 망에서 공평한 지연 및 손실 우선순위 제어)

  • 박창욱;임인칠
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.33A no.6
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 1996
  • This paper proposes a new buffer management scheme to service delay-sensitive traffic and loss-sensitive traffic fairly in ATM networks. The proposed scheme uses tow buffers for delay-sensitive traffic and loss-sensitive traffic. To satisfy the average delay time of delay-sensitive traffic, cells in real-time buffer are served first. When congestion occurs in nonreal-time buffer, low loss priority cell in real-time buffer can be pushed out by high loss priority cell in nonreal-time buffer can be transferred to real-time buffer considering threshold value in real-time buffer. Using computer simulation, the existing methods and proposed scheme are compared and analyzed with respect to cell loss rate and average delay time. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme have superior performance to conventional schemes.

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Feedforward actuator controller development using the backward-difference method for real-time hybrid simulation

  • Phillips, Brian M.;Takada, Shuta;Spencer, B.F. Jr.;Fujino, Yozo
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1081-1103
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    • 2014
  • Real-time hybrid simulation (RTHS) has emerged as an important tool for testing large and complex structures with a focus on rate-dependent specimen behavior. Due to the real-time constraints, accurate dynamic control of servo-hydraulic actuators is required. These actuators are necessary to realize the desired displacements of the specimen, however they introduce unwanted dynamics into the RTHS loop. Model-based actuator control strategies are based on linearized models of the servo-hydraulic system, where the controller is taken as the model inverse to effectively cancel out the servo-hydraulic dynamics (i.e., model-based feedforward control). An accurate model of a servo-hydraulic system generally contains more poles than zeros, leading to an improper inverse (i.e., more zeros than poles). Rather than introduce additional poles to create a proper inverse controller, the higher order derivatives necessary for implementing the improper inverse can be calculated from available information. The backward-difference method is proposed as an alternative to discretize an improper continuous time model for use as a feedforward controller in RTHS. This method is flexible in that derivatives of any order can be explicitly calculated such that controllers can be developed for models of any order. Using model-based feedforward control with the backward-difference method, accurate actuator control and stable RTHS are demonstrated using a nine-story steel building model implemented with an MR damper.

Analysis of THD according to Output Power Fluctuation of Photovoltaic Generation System using Real Time Simulator (실시간 시뮬레이터를 이용한 태양광 발전 시스템의 출력 변동에 따른 THD 분석)

  • An, Hee-Jin;Seo, Hun-Chul;Kim, Chul-Hwan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.3
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    • pp.361-366
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    • 2012
  • This paper analyzes the THD(Total Harmonics Distortion) according to output power fluctuation of photovoltaic(PV) systems using real time simulator. For being close to reality, the PV system including inverter and MPPT(Maximum Power Point Tracking) which composed of closed-loop using real-time simulator are modeled. The change of irradiance and temperature of PV module is modeled to consider the change of weather. The various simulations according to the weather conditions are performed and THD is calculated at each condition. In this paper, the results by off-line simulation are compared with the ones of real time simulation.

Evolutionary Computation for the Real-Time Adaptive Learning Control(II) (실시간 적응 학습 제어를 위한 진화연산(II))

  • Chang, Sung-Ouk;Lee, Jin-Kul
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.730-734
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    • 2001
  • In this study in order to confirm the algorithms that are suggested from paper (I) as the experimental result, as the applied results of the hydraulic servo system are very strong a non-linearity of the fluid in the computer simulation, the real-time adaptive learning control algorithms is validated. The evolutionary strategy has characteristics that are automatically. adjusted in search regions with natural competition among many individuals. The error that is generated from the dynamic system is applied to the mutation equation. Competitive individuals are reduced with automatic adjustments of the search region in accord with the error. In this paper, the individual parents and offspring can be reduced in order to apply evolutionary algorithms in real-time as the description of the paper (I). The possibility of a new approaching algorithm that is suggested from the computer simulation of the paper (I) would be proved as the verification of a real-time test and the consideration its influence from the actual experiment.

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Offshore Platform Installation Simulation Using Real-Time Maneuvering and Operation Simulator (Real-Time 조종 및 작업 시뮬레이터를 활용한 해양구조물 설치 작업 시뮬레이션)

  • Jonghyeon Lee;Solyoung Han;Dong-Woo Park
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2023
  • In this study, the dynamic characteristics of an offshore platform being installed and physical phenomena are analyzed from the perspective of interaction between operation and maneuvering simulation using a real-time Maneuvering & Operation simulator of Shipbuilding & Marine Simulation Center at Tongmyong University. It was simulated to install the semi-submersible drilling rig moored by 8 mooring lines according to a scenario that is similar to it on the real sea, and 4 tug boats for position keeping of the rig and an offshore support vessel for hook-up of the mooring lines were operated. During the simulation, the motion, trajectory, tension of the objects were output in real time, and they were analyzed at each work procedure. This study about the simultaneous simulation of operation and maneuvering showed the detailed motion of the offshore platform and ships on the operation procedure and the interaction between operation and maneuvering in specific environment condition. Also, it confirmed that the simulation can be utilized to determine the possibility of offshore platform installation in specific situations.

A Study on Flight Simulation Based on HLA-RTI (HLA-RTI에 기반 한 비행시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • Hyun, Se-Woong;Yoon, Sug-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.602-608
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    • 2009
  • The HLA system architecture, prescribed in IEEE-1516, is a core fundamental technology to build a complex simulation network system which is composed of a number of individual simulation developed for different purposes. The model structure of flight simulation with expansibility and compatability was suggested in this thesis by showing how to implement HLA to a commercial flight simulation software and how the system implemented with HLA to work. In addition, it was judged whether real-time can be guaranteed implementing to a simulation system with integrity through analysis of flight information data collected by comparing real-time simulation based on HLA with commercial flight simulation.

A Real time Simulation for Performance Analysis of Flight Control System (비행체 제어장치의 성능 해석을 위한 실시간 시뮬레이션)

  • 곽병철;박양배
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.35 no.10
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    • pp.458-464
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    • 1986
  • This paper introduces a method for design verification and performance evaluation of flight control system. The method is a real time hardware in the loop simulation using the hybrid computer and motion table facility. As a typical illustration, a roll control system of flight vehicle is applied. The simulation validity is demonstrated by comparing hardware test results with analog simulation results.

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Model Based Design and Validation of Control Systems using Real-time Operating System (실시간 운영체제를 적용한 제어시스템의 모델기반 설계 및 검증)

  • Youn, Jea-Myoung;Ma, Joo-Young;SunWoo, Myoung-Ho;Lee, Woo-Taik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.8-17
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the Matlab/Simulink-based software-in-the-loop simulation(SILS) environment which is the co-simulator for temporal and functional simulations of control systems. The temporal behavior of a control system is strongly dependent on the implemented software and hardware such as the real-time operating system, the target CPU, and the communication protocol. The proposed SILS abstracts the system with tasks, task executions, real-time schedulers, and real-time networks close to the implementation. Methods to realize these components in graphical block representations are investigated with Matlab/Simulink, which is most commonly used tool for designing and simulating control algorithms in control engineering. In order to achieve a seamless development from SILS to rapid control prototyping (RCP), the SILS block-set is designed to support automatic code generation without tool changes and block modifications.

Real-time system control for the 6-DOF simulation (6-DOF 시뮬레이터의 real-time 시스템 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 김영대;김충영;백인철;민성기
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 1989
  • 6-DOE simulator system is designed to real-time processing for motion control, data acquisition, image generation and image processing etc.. In this paper, we introduce hardware and software design technologies for distributed processing, event-trapping, system monitoring and time scheduling procedure in 6-DOF simulator system design.

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A study on slot allocation for supporting multimedia on wireless ATM network (무선 ATM 망에서 멀티미디어 지원을 위한 슬롯 할당에 관한 연구)

  • 안영화;장경훈;박상현;김덕진
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 1998
  • The next generation of wireless network will be problably developed as a mobile communications which will support ATM-based multiMedium traffic. We need to develop an dffective MAC protocol in order to support multimedia traffic having variety of QoS characteristics on wireless neteworks. In this paper, we propose a MAC protocol a MAC protocol where mobile terminals having cells to transmit, request slots to base station through requested slot then the base station analyze parameters from mobile and allocate slots to mobile according to priority. The multimedia slot allocation(MSA) protocol divides multimedias applications into real-time/ variant and non real-time services. Entire slots of the frameare partitioned proportionallyby sizeof bandwidth according to types of services, so that related services can use allocated-slots in priority. The proposed algorithm guarantees real time operation since real-time service share slots allocated for non real-real services. The algorithm whih divides slots of the frame is called as an Algorithm A, otherwise as an Algorithm B. The simulation compares by average delay time and cell loss probability between Algorithm and Algorithm B by increasing number of mobile terminal using the proposed MAC protocol. the simulation result for real-time services shows that average delay time and cell loss probability of Algorithm A is better than those of Algorithm B.

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