• 제목/요약/키워드: Real-time Control System

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실시간 시간논리구조를 이용한 이산 사건 시스템의 모델링 (Modeling of Discrete Event Systems with Real-time Temporal Logic Frameworks)

  • 정용만;이원혁;최정내;황형수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.590-592
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    • 1997
  • A Discrete Event Dynamic System is a system whose states change in response to the occurrence of events from a predefined event set. A major difficulty in developing analytical results for the systems is the lack of appropriate modeling techniques. This paper proposes the use of Real-time Temporal Logic as a modeling tool for the analysis and control of DEDS. The Real-time Temporal Logic Frameworks is extended with a suitable structure of modeling hard real-time constraints. Modeling rules are developed for several specific situations. It is shown how the graphical model can be translated to a system of linear equations and constraints.

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가상머신을 이용한 실시간 분산처리 시뮬레이터 및 제어기 (Development of Real-Time Distributed Simulator and Controller Based on Virtual Machine)

  • 양광웅;박재현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 1999
  • Advanced digital computer technology enables the computer-based controllers to replace the traditional analog controllers used in factory automations. This replacement, however, brings up the side effects caused by the quantization error and non-real-time execution of control software. This paper describes the structure of real-time simulator and controller that can be used for design and verification of real-time digital controllers. The virtual machine concept adopted by the proposed real-time simulator makes the proposed simulator be independent from the specific hardware platforms. The proposed system can also be used in the loosely coupled distributed environments connected through local area network using real-time message passing algorithm and virtual data table based on the shared memory mechanism.

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원자력 안전계통의 실시간 스케쥴러 구현 (Realization of Real-time Scheduler for Nuclear Safety System)

  • 박동철;김태연;유준
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.215-216
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a real-time scheduler for nuclear safety system. According to constraints and requirements of nuclear safety system, scheduler design analysis is done and algorithms are developed for implementation. Using DSP based hardware, a real-time scheduler is realized. Consequently, this paper shows the performance of periodical software through the monitoring program.

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게인 스케쥴링과 캐스케이드 제어에 의한 가상현실용 열환경의 실시간 구현 (Implementation of Real-Time Thermal Environment for Virtual Reality Using Gain Scheduling and Cascade Control)

  • 신영기;장영수;김영일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제7권7호
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    • pp.567-573
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    • 2001
  • A real-time HVAC system is proposed which implements real-time control of thermal environment for virtual reality. It consists of a pair of hot and cold loops that serve as thermal reservoirs, and a mixing box to mix hot and cold air streams flowing if from loops. Their flow rates are controlled in real-time to meet a set temperature and flow rate. A cascade control algorithm along with gain scheduling is applied to the system and test results shows that the closed-loop response approached set values within 3 to 4 seconds.

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PXI embedded real-time controller를 이용한 Bimodal-tram Simulator (Bimodal-tram Simulator using PXI Embedded Real-time Controllers)

  • 변윤섭;김영철
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권3호
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    • pp.645-650
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    • 2010
  • In this paper we present the Bimodal-tram simulator using the PXI embedded real-time controllers. The Bimodal-tram is developed in KRRI (Korea Railroad Research Institute). The vehicle can be automatically operated by navigation control system (NCS). For the automatic driving, the vehicle lanes will be marked with permanent magnets that are placed in the ground. The vehicle is controlled by NCS. NCS governs the manual mode and automatic mode driving. The simulator is designed by an identical conception with the real control condition. The dynamic motion of vehicle is simulated by the nonlinear dynamic model. The control computer calculates the control values. The signal interface is linked by CAN communication. The simulation is processed by real-time base. The test driver can see the graphic motion of vehicle and can operate the steering wheel, gas and brake pedal to control direction and velocity of vehicle during the simulation. At present, the simulator is only operated by manual mode. The automatic mode will be linked after the control algorithm is finished. We will use the simulator to develop the control algorithm in the automatic mode. This paper shows the simulator designed for Bimodal-tram using real-time based controller. The results of the test using the simulator are presented and discussed.

홀로그래픽 정보 저장 장치에서의 실시간 틸트 서보 제어 (Real Time Tilt Servo Control of The Holographic Data Storage System)

  • 문재희;김상훈;양준호;양현석;박노철
    • 정보저장시스템학회논문집
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this paper is real time tilt servo control of the holographic data storage system. Holographic data storage device is a next generation data storage device with high storage density, high transfer rate and short access time. This device is very sensitive to a disturbance due to the enormous storage density. As to the recording material changed disc type, the media continuously vibrates as the disc rotates. When disc rotates, deviation, eccentricity and unbalance disturbance are occurred. This disturbances cause disc tilt, finally reference beam does not illuminates to correct incidence angle. Therefore real time tilt servo control is essential. In this paper, the algorithm is proposed to make real time tilt detection in angle multiplexing of the holographic data storage system with an additional servo beam and the experiments are performed.

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Design of Real-Time Monitoring System for Recycling Agricultural Resourcing Based on USN

  • Ji, Geun-Seok;Min, Byoung-Won;Oh, Yong-Sun;Mishima, Nobuo
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a integrated real-time monitoring system for recycling agriculture resourcing based on USN. We design and implement the monitoring system so that we can integrate the quality control of farmyard and liquid manures, barn environment monitoring, and positioning information control into a total management system performing recycling of excrement and manure. Selection of sensors and sensor-node construction and requirements, structure of wire/wireless communication networks, and design of monitoring program are also presented. As a result of operating our system, we can get over various drawbacks of conventional separated system and promote the proper circulation of excrement up to the farmyard. We confirm that these advanced effects arise from the effective management of the total system integrating quality control of farmyard/liquid manure, barn/farmhouse information, and vehicle moving monitoring information etc. Moreover, this monitoring system is able to exchange real-time information throughout communication networks so that we can construct a convenient information environment for agricultural community by converging IT technology with farm and stockbreeding industries. Finally we present some results of processing using our monitoring system. Sensing data and their graphs are processed in real-time, positioning information on the v-world map offers various moving paths of vehicles, and statistical analysis shows all the procedure from excrement occurrence to recycling and resourcing.

생산 라인에서의 실시간 배치 크기 결정 (Real-Time Batch Size Determination in The Production Line)

  • 나기현;김민제;이종환
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2019
  • This paper develops an algorithm to determine the batch size of the batch process in real time for improving production and efficient control of production system with multiple processes and batch processes. It is so important to find the batch size of the batch process, because the variability arising from the batch process in the production system affects the capacity of the production. Specifically, batch size could change system efficiency such as throughput, WIP (Work In Process) in production system, batch formation time and so on. In order to improve the system variability and productivity, real time batch size determined by considering the preparation time and batch formation time according to the number of operation of the batch process. The purpose of the study is to control the WIP by applying CONWIP production system method in the production line and implements an algorithm for a real time batch size decision in a batch process that requires long work preparation time and affects system efficiency. In order to verify the efficiency of the developed algorithm that determine the batch size in a real time, an existed production system with fixed the batch size will be implemented first and determines that batch size in real time considering WIP in queue and average lead time in the current system. To comparing the efficiency of a system with a fixed batch size and a system that determines a batch size in real time, the results are analyzed using three evaluation indexes of lead time, throughput, and average WIP of the queue.

저장조냉각계통의 신뢰성향상을 위한 제어시스템 구현 (The implementation of control system for enhancing the reliability of the cooling system of pool storage)

  • 이철용;변기호;이상정
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1990년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 26-27 Oct. 1990
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    • pp.367-371
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, a real-time fault tolerant control system has been designed for the cooling system of the spent fuel pool storage. The fault tolerant control system consists of the fault detection part, the redundant actuator part(main and backup pumps) and the controller implemented on programmable. logic controller. This paper considers only the actuator fault whose detection is accomplished using Friedland's separated bias estimation method. This paper also shows the real-time experimental results from which it can be concluded that the designed fault tolerant control system exhibits satisfactory performance.

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재난 감시 디지털 트윈을 위한 UWB 실내 측위 및 실시간 원격제어 시스템 구현 (Implementation of UWB Indoor Positioning and Real-time Remote Control System for Disaster Monitoring based on Digital Twin)

  • 유다송;김원석
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제24권12호
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    • pp.1682-1692
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    • 2021
  • Digital Twin, one of the core technologies of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, is attracting attention as a very suitable technology for disaster monitoring such as fires and earthquakes. In this paper, we implement a system equipped with UWB RTLS(Ultra-Wideband Real Time Location System), real-time remote control, and video streaming, which are element technologies for disaster monitoring digital twin. Since the proposed system structure is based on a cloud server, the actual location of the UWB indoor positioning-based client is transmitted to the user device in real time and stored on the cloud server for statistical and data analysis. In addition, we demonstrate through experiments that outliers occurs when the value of RSSI(Received Signal Strength Indicator) decreases due to communication collisions between UWB Tags, and propose an RSSI outlier correction algorithm to solve this problem.