• Title/Summary/Keyword: Real sea model test

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A Basic study on the sea model test techniques for high speed Planing Boat (실 해상모형시험을 이용한 고속 활주정의 선형시험기법 기초연구)

  • Jang, Dong-Won;Park, Chung-Hwan;Jin, Song-Han
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.34 no.8
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    • pp.623-628
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    • 2010
  • High speed marine vehicle, such as semi-planing, planing craft have been developed recently. These ships paid attention to the resistance characteristics, especially in high speed region. Model test method is divided to two equipment greatly, first 'Towing tank', second 'C.W.C.'. It is difficult to estimate a resistance characteristics for high speed boat. because these are made for low speed ship. This paper suggests a new model test method and system. This is real sea model test and it's comprised of eight part. Firstly, This method is tested at C.W.C that is possible to using in real sea model tes using low speed boat modelt. And then, Real sea model test and CFD calculation are performed and compared with tow way used high speed boat model. It can be a good way to estimate a performance for high speed boat.

Study on the Design, Manufacture, and Pressure Test of a Pressure Vessel Model (내압용기 모형의 설계, 제작 및 압력시험에 관한 연구)

  • Joung, Tae-Hwan;Lee, Jae-Hwan;Lee, Chong-Moo;Hykudome, Tadahiro;Sammut, Karl;Nho, In-Sik
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the authors demonstrate a new idea to take the place of the real pressure vessel test, which should be carried out in a high pressure experiment unit before the real sea trial test. The idea is to make a pressure vessel model as a replica of the real pressure vessel test, which can reduce the cost of making a pressure vessel and large pressure experiment unit. The pressure vessel model was designedbased on linear-elastic, buckling equations and Finite Element Analysis. The manufactured pressure vessel model was investigated and monitored while the pressure test was being conducted. After the test, the result and the validity of the pressure vessel model as a replica of the real pressure vessel test was studied.

Optimization of the Transportation of International Container Cargoes Considering Short Sea Shipping (근해운송을 고려한 국제컨테이너 화물운송의 최적화)

  • Kim, Hwa-Joong;Chang, Young-Tae;Lee, T.W.
    • Proceedings of the Korea Port Economic Association Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.161-173
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    • 2007
  • This paper considers the problem of determining the cargo flow and the transportation mode in each trade route while satisfying the demand. Especially, the problem incorporates short sea shipping in Korea, which is becoming more important in order to improve efficiency of Logistics. The objective is to minimize the sum of shipping and inland transportation costs. To solve optimally the problem, this paper employs a linear programming model, which is an operations research technique for optimization. The problem is formulated by extending the well-known network design problem by considering capacity at seaport and limitation of total number of vehicles. The model is solved using CPLEX, a commercial linear program software. The test results using a real cargo flow data in Korea show that the model represents closely the real situation.

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Development of Model Test Methodology of Pack Ice in Square Type Ice Tank (사각 빙해수조에서의 Pack Ice 모형시험 기법 개발)

  • Cho, Seong-Rak;Yoo, Chang-Soo;Jeong, Seong-Yeob
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.390-395
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    • 2011
  • The main purpose of ice model basin is to assess and evaluate the performance of the Arctic ships and offshore structures because the full-scale tests in ice covered sea are usually very expensive and difficult. There are various ice conditions, such as level ice, brash ice, pack ice and ice ridge, in the real sea. To estimate their capacities in ice tank accurately, an appropriate model ice sheet and prepared ice conditions copied from actual sea ice conditions are needed. Pack ice is a floating ice that has been driven together into a single mass and a mixture of ice fragments of varying size and age that are squeezed together and cover the sea surface with little or no open water. So Ice-class vessels and Icebreaker are usually operated in pack ice conditions for the long time of her voyage. The most ice model tests include the pack ice test with the change of pack ice concentration. In this paper, the effect of pack ice size and channel breadth in pack ice model test is conducted and analyzed. Also we presented some techniques for the calculation of pack ice concentration in the model test. Finally, we developed a new model test methodology of pack ice condition in square type ice tank.

A Study on Measuring Procedure and Analysis Technique of Ship Infrared Signature at Sea (해상에서 적외선신호의 계측절차 및 분석기법 연구)

  • Cho, Yong-Jin
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2009
  • A scale model test for ship Infra-Red signature measurements at sea is impossible, because it is sensitive to the environment. Since we can't control the meteorological environment of the real sea, it can't be carried out with the desired maritime environments. Therefore, in the sea, we made measurements of the weather, operating conditions of the ship, and ship IR signatures under given conditions, and then analyzed them. Conversely, we compared the results of the test with a prediction for a given scenario condition. This paper describes the test items, procedures, and measuring instruments of the experiments at sea and the results from basic researches for methods of estimation and analysis of the measured data.

A Study on the Improvement of Measuring Method for Density of Model Ice (모형빙 밀도 계측 방법 개선 연구)

  • Ha, Jung-Seok;Kang, Kuk-Jin;Cho, Seong-Rak;Jeong, Seong-Yeob;Lee, Chun-Ju
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.104-109
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    • 2015
  • The Korea Research Institute of Ships & Ocean Engineering (KRISO) has an ice tank to make a test environment similar to the real ice in the polar sea in order to carry out model tests. One of the most important task of the ice tank is to generate the model ice to have similar material properties as sea ice. The primary properties of sea ice which influence the ice performance of ice breakers and ice-strengthened vessels traveling in the polar sea are ice thickness, flexural strength, density, modulus of elasticity and crystal structure etc. Among them, since the density of model ice influences the buoyance resistance of ice for the ship model, the accurate measurement of ice density should be used to obtain the accurate analysis results from the model test. In this paper, some existing methods to measure the density of model ice are reviewed and a new one is proposed to measure it accurately and easily as possible. In this study, the measuring system including an UTM and several measuring devices was established to obtain the model ice density. Polyethylene and ice specimens are used for a series of repeatable measurement tests. From the results, it was recognized that both of the displacement method and the weight/weight methods gave the stable and favorable tendency.

Performance Evaluation of Fin-Stabilizer by Model Test and Time-domain Simulation (시뮬레이션과 모형시험을 통한 핀 안정기의 성능평가)

  • 홍사영;김현조;최윤락;신영균;유병석;이승준
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.86-90
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    • 2001
  • Demand of good seakeeping perfomace is increasing for sea going vessels such as cruisers, naval ships and container ships. Especillay roll motion is one of major concerns in evaluation of seakeeping performance due to its large resonace motion. Since large roll resonance motion is mainly arised from inherent small damping. use of additional mechnism to provide roll damping can significantly reduce roll motion. In this paper, a reliable performace evaluation method of fin stabilizer, which is very useful for stabilizing roll motion of mid and high speed vessls, is described. Model test and time domain simulation methods are adopted for performance evaluation in which real operating situation of fin stabilizer can be exactly modelled. Model test and simulation results show good correlations between model test and simulation results.

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Study on the basic efficiency of trawl net (트롤그물의 기본 성능에 관한 고찰)

  • Oh, Taeg-Yun;Kim, Young-Seuing;Choi, Seuk-Kwan;Bae, Jae-Hyun;Cho, Sam-Kwang;Park, Chang-Doo;An, Heui-Chun;Shin, Jong-Keun;Yang, Won-Seuk;Moon, Dae-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.148-157
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    • 2006
  • A model experiment, simulation test using personal computer and real sea trial fishing were carried out to investigate the basic efficiency of bottom trawl net which can be used in the sea mount of North West Pacific, and experimental values were analyzed as the values of full-scale bottom trawl net. Hydrodynamic resistance for the full-scale trawl net according to the Koyama equation was 2.1 times higher than that of simulation and 2.4 times higher than that of model experiment at the average towing velocity. At the 3.5kt's of towing speed, net width of the full-scale trawl net was 2.5% smaller than that of simulation and 8.2% larger than that of model experiment. On the fishing experiment of the full-scale trawl net for the 3.5kt's of average towing speed, average net height of A group(same direction with external force) was 423.5% higher than that of model experiment and 457.1% higher than that of simulation and that of B group(opposite direction with external force) were 283.8% and 306.3% higher than in case of model experiment and Simulation respectively. Net mouth of the full-scale trawl net was 338.1-504.6% higher than those of model experiment and simulation in A group, and 525.2-745.3% higher in B group.

Comparative analysis of fatigue assessment considering hydroelastic response using numerical and experimental approach

  • Kim, Beom-il;Jung, Byung-hoon
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.76 no.3
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    • pp.355-365
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    • 2020
  • In this study, considering the hydroelastic response represented by the springing and whipping phenomena, we propose a method of estimating the fatigue damage in the longitudinal connections of ships. First, we screened the design sea states using a load transfer function based on the frequency domain. We then conducted a time domain fluid-structure interaction (FSI) analysis using WISH-FLEX, an in-house code based on the weakly nonlinear approach. To obtain an effective and robust analytical result of the hydroelastic response, we also conducted an experimental model test with a 1/50-scale backbone-based model of a ship, and compared the experimental results with those obtained from the FSI analysis. Then, by combining the results obtained from the hydroelastic response with those obtained from the numerical fatigue analysis, we developed a fatigue damage estimation method. Finally, to demonstrate the effectiveness of the developed method, we evaluated the fatigue strength for the longitudinal connections of the real ship and compared it with the results obtained from the model tests.

Development of 500kW Tidal Current Energy Converter and Uldolmok Field Test (500kW 조류력 발전장치 개발 및 울돌목 실증시험)

  • Sim, Wooseung;Choe, Ickhung;Lee, Kyuchan;Kim, Haiwook;Bae, Jonggug;Min, Kehsik
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.159.2-159.2
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    • 2011
  • Hyundai Heavy Industries has developed a tidal current energy converter utilizing the accumulated technology as the world largest constructor for ship and offshore structures. The model has two sets of turbines in both ends in order to utilize the bi-directional current flows in flood and ebb tide. The torque produced by turbine in tidal current is directly delivered to generator along the horizontal axis, in which the turbine, gear, generator, gear and turbine are connected successively. The manufactured model for field test has the turbine diameter of 5 meters to produce the maximum power of 500kW at maximum current speed of 5m/s. The technical verification of tidal power converter was performed by means of small scale model test in towing tank as well as field test at the Strait of Uldolmok located in Jindo of Jeollanamdo province. Field test was performed by mounting the tidal current converter on the SEP(Self Elevating Platform) which could lower the 4 vertical legs on the seabed and could elevate platform over the water surface using the hydraulic power for itself. The field test performed for a month shows that power output is similar or larger compared with the expected one in design stage. This paper presents the development of tidal current energy converter and real sea field test by Hyundai Heavy Industries. This project has finished successfully and provided the technical advance toward commercial services for tidal current power generation in the south-west region in Korea.

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