• 제목/요약/키워드: Reactive power reserve

검색결과 25건 처리시간 0.034초

전압안정도 여유 향상을 위한 무효예비력 기반 상정사고 제약 최적조류계산 (Reactive Reserve Based Contingency Constrained Optimal Power Flow for Enhancement of Voltage Stability Margins)

  • 송화창;이병준;권세혁
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a new concept of reactive reserve based contingency constrained optimal power flow (RCCOPF) for voltage stability enhancement. This concept is based on the fact that increase in reactive reserves is effective for enhancement of voltage stability margins of post-contingent states, in this paper, the proposed algorithm is applied to voltage stability margin of interface flow. Interface flow limit, in the open access environment, can be a main drawback. RCCOPF for enhancement of interface flow margin is composed of two modules, modified continuation power flow (MCPF) and optimal power flow (OPF). These modules art recursively perform ed until satisfying the required margin of interface flow in the given voltage stability criteria.

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전력계통의 전압안정도향상을 위한 감시제어시스템 개발 (A Development of Monitoring and Control System for Improved the Voltage Stability in the Power System)

  • 이현철;정기석;박지호;백영식
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권4호
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    • pp.437-443
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    • 2013
  • This paper was developed a monitoring and control system to use reactive power control algorithm. This algorithm could be improved voltage stability in power system. This method was controlled the voltage for stability improvement, effective usage of reactive power, and the increase of the power quality. PMS(Power Management System) has been calculate voltage sensitivity, and control reactive power compensation device. The voltage control was used to the FACTS, MSC/MSR(Mechanically Switched Capacitors/Reactors), and tap of transformer in power system. The reactive power devices in power system were control by voltage sensitivity ranking of each bus. Also, to secure momentary reactive power, it had been controlled as the rest of reactive power in the each bus. In here, reactive power has been MSC/MSR. The simulation result, First control was voltage control as fast response control of FACTS. Second control was voltage control through the necessary reactive power calculation as slow response control of MSR/MSR. Third control was secured momentary reactive reserve power. This control was method by cooperative control between FACTS and MSR/MSC. Therefore, the proposed algorithm was had been secured the suitable reactive reserve power in power system.

계통 안전성을 고려한 원자력발전의 부하추종 요건연구 (A Study on Requirement of Nuclear Power Plant Load Following Operation Condition Considering Power System Security)

  • 이현철;백영식;이근준
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제61권11호
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    • pp.1565-1570
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    • 2012
  • Nuclear power generation is increasing domestic power supply ratio by lower CO2 emission and fuel prices. Currently, nuclear power generator has been operated with maximum power output. Therefore, nuclear power generator could be no effect to managing the reactive power reserve on power system. The reactive power reserve is calculated to the difference between maximum facility and operation generation capacity of the power system. This paper was proposed that load following of nuclear power is control by using 15-bus power system model. In the simulation result, power system is shown to safety state by operating load following of nuclear power generator. This method has be improved the supplied reliability through economic and efficient operation.

Hybrid Control System for Managing Voltage and Reactive Power in the JEJU Power System

  • Seo, Sang-Soo;Choi, Yun-Hyuk;Kang, Sang-Gyun;Lee, Byong-Jun;Shin, Jeong-Hoon;Kim, Tae-Kyun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.429-437
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a hybrid voltage controller based on a hierarchical control structure for implementation in the Jeju power system. The hybrid voltage controller utilizes the coordination of various reactive power devices such as generators, switched shunt devices and LTC to regulate the pilot voltage of an area or zone. The reactive power source can be classified into two groups based on action characteristics, namely continuous and discrete. The controller, which regulates the pilot bus voltage, reflects these characteristics in the coordination of the two types of reactive power source. However, the continuous type source like generators is a more important source than the discrete type for an emergency state such as a voltage collapse, thereby requiring a more reactive power reserve of the continuous type to be utilized in the coordination in order to regulate the pilot bus voltage. Results show that the hybrid controller, when compared to conventional methods, has a considerable improvement in performance when adopted to control the pilot bus voltage of the Jeju island system.

Field Implementation of Voltage Management System (VMS) into Jeju Power System in Korea

  • Shin, Jeonghoon;Nam, Suchul;Song, Jiyoung;Lee, Jaegul;Han, Sangwook;Ko, Baekkyung;An, Yongho;Kim, Taekyun;Lee, Byungjun;Baek, Seungmook
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.719-728
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents the results of field tests on Voltage Management System (VMS) using hybrid voltage control, which utilizes coordinated controls of various reactive power resources such as generators, FACTS and switched shunt devices to regulate the pilot bus voltage in a voltage control area. It also includes the results of performance test on RTDS-based test bed in order to validate the VMS before installing it in Jeju power system. The main purpose of the system is adequately to regulate the reactive power reserve of key generators in a normal condition with coordination of discrete shunt devices such as condensers and reactors so that the reserves can avoid voltage collapse in emergency state in Jeju system. Field tests in the automatic mode of VMS operation are included in steady-states and transient states. Finally, by the successful operation of VMS in Jeju power system, the VMS is proved to effectively control system voltage profiles in steady-state condition, increase system MVAR reserves and improve system reliability for pre- and post-contingency.

광역계통 전압/무효전력 관리를 위한 전압관리시스템의 개발 및 현장설치 (Development and Installation of Voltage Management System for Voltage and Reactive Power Control of Wide Area System)

  • 남수철;신정훈;백승묵;이재걸;문승필;김태균
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권9호
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    • pp.1540-1548
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    • 2010
  • KEPCO proposes enhanced voltage management system that is a coordinate voltage control system between the hierarchical voltage control system and the slow voltage control system. It has been installing in Jeju island. VMS consists of a master controller, CVC (Continuous Voltage Controller) and DVC (Discrete Voltage Controller). CVC consists of main controller, FDMU (Field Data Measurement Unit) and several RPDs (Reactive Power Dispatcher). CVC has a control scheme with AVRs of generator to maintain the voltage of a pilot bus in a power system, DVC has a control scheme with static reactive power sources, like a shunt capacitor, a shunt reactor, ULTC and so on, to maintain the reactive power reserve of a power system and a master controller is executed to recover reactive power margin of a power system through coordinated control between CVC and DVC.

수도권 순동 무효전력 확보를 위한 FACTS 협조제어 시스템 온라인 설치 (Installation of MFC(Multiple FACTS Coordinated control) On-line System for the Spinning Reserve of a Reactive Power in Metropolitan Area)

  • 장병훈;문승필;하용구;전웅재
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권12호
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    • pp.2131-2134
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the on-line system schemes for coordinated control system of multiple FACTS were presented to enhance the voltage stability around the metropolitan areas. In order to coordinated control system of FACTS devices, MFC on-line system calculates the optimal set point(Vref, Qrev) of FACTS devices using the coordinated control algorithm with real time network data which is transferred from SCADA/EMS system. If the system is unstable after contingencies, the new operation set-point of FACTS would be determined using bus sensitivity from tangent vector at voltage instability point. Otherwise, we would determine the new operation set-point of FACTS for considering economical operation, like as active power loss minimization using Optimal Power Flow algorithm. As the test, MFC(Multiple FACTS Coordinated control) on-line system will be installed in Korea power system.

한전 계통에서의 순동 무효전력원 필요성 검토 (Investigation on the necessity and economic of Dynamic reserve reactive power at the KEPCO system)

  • 김재철;차승태;윤용범;박철우;김건중
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.215-217
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 2004, 2007년 한전 계통에 대해 상정사고 시 수도권 지역에서의 순동 무효전력원 필요성, 확보 방안을 제시하였다. 수도권 지역에서 순동 무효전력원의 필요성을 제시하였고, 수도권 지역의 모든 354KV 이상 송전선로 1루트 상정사고 리스트를 작성하여 전압 안정도 측면에서 문제가 발생하는 상정사고를 선정하였다. 선정된 상정사고에 PSS/E를 사용한 QV곡선을 이용하여 순동 무효전력 확보방안을 제시하였다.

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제주계통 대규모 풍력발전단지 연계에 따른 무효전력 예비력 산정에 관한 연구 (A Study on Evaluation of Reactive Power Reserve Considering Connection of Large Scale Wind Farm in Jeju System)

  • 김도혁;이환익;신희원;이병준;이창근;강용철
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.167-168
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    • 2015
  • 신재생 에너지에 대한 관심이 계속 증가하고 있고, 국가적으로도 신재생 에너지의 비율을 점차 늘려나가는 것을 목표로 하고 있다. 특히 풍력발전은 컨버터를 이용한 대규모 계통접속이 가능하여 유럽을 중심으로 빠르게 발전하고 있다. 국내에서는 제주 지역이 상대적으로 양호한 바람의 조건으로 풍력발전의 비중을 늘릴 수 있는 최적의 장소이다. 하지만 대규모 풍력발전단지의 계통연계 시 무효전력의 변화에 따른 전압불안정이 발생할 수 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 제주지역의 대규모 풍력발전단지 계통연계 시, 무효전력의 변화를 관찰한다. 또한 대규모 풍력발전의 계통연계에 따른 전압안정을 위해 무효전력 예비력을 산정한다.

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