• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rapid compression machine (RCM)

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A Study on Diesel Spray and Flame by Rapid Compression Machine (급속압축장치에 의한 디이젤 분무 , 화염의 연구)

  • 안수길
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 1983
  • The paper describes an experimental investigation of axisymmetric diesel spray and flame which is held in rapid compression machine (RCM) with electromagnetic single injection nozzle. The axisymmetric diesel spray and flame are taken with high speed photograph and analysis it with image processor. The data presented include fuel concentration of spray, flame temperature, soot concentration of flame in axial and radial direction at a moment and compared it with each other.

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The Investigation of Diesel Spray Combustion in DME HCCI Combustion (DME 예혼합 자기착화 연소중의 디젤분무연소에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Ock-Taeck
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.241-248
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of the research is to investigate of diesel spray combustion for simultaneously reduction way of NOx and PM. The diesel injection were done into intermediates that are generated by very lean DME HCCI combustion using a RCM. The concentration of intermediate could not be directly measured, so we estimated it by CHEMKIN calculation. Two dimensional spontaneous luminescence images which are created by chemical species reaction at low temperature reaction (LTR) and high temperature reaction (HTR) are captured by using a framing streak camera. Also, combustion events were observed by high-speed direct photography. The ignition and combustion events were analyzed by pressure profiles and the KL values and flame temperatures were analyzed by the two-color method.

Research about Thermal Stratification Effect on HCCI Combustion Fueled with Primary Reference Fuel (예혼합기의 열적성층화가 PRF연료의 예혼합압축자기착화에 미치는 영향)

  • Lim, Ock-Taeck
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 2008
  • The HCCI combustion mode poses its own set of narrow engine operating by knocking. In order to solve this, inhomogeneity method of mixture and temperature is suggested. The purpose of this research is to get fundamental knowledge about the effect of thermal stratification on HCCI combustion of PRF -Air mixture. The temperature stratification is made by buoyancy effect in combustion chamber of RCM. The analysis items are pressure, temperature of in-cylinder gas and combustion duration. In addition, the structure of flames using the two dimensional chemiluminescence's images by a framing camera are analyzed. Under stratification, the LTR starting time and the HTR starting time are advanced than that of homogeneous. Further, the LTR period of homogeneous conditions became shorter than that of the stratified conditions. With the case of homogeneous condition, the luminosity duration becomes shorter than the case of stratified condition. Additionally, under stratified condition, the brightest luminosity intensity is delayed longer than at homogeneous condition.

The investigation of Diesel Spray Combustion in DME HCCI (DME 예혼합기를 분위기로 하는 디젤 분무의 연소에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Ock-Taeck;Iida, Norimasa
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05b
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    • pp.3329-3334
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of the research is to investigate of diesel spray combustion for simultaneously reduce way NOx and PM. The pressure diesel injection were done into intermediates that are generated by very lean DME HCCI combustion using a RCM. The concentration of intermediate could not be directly measured; we estimated it by CHEMKIN calculation. DME HCCI characteristic is surveyed. Validations of the CHEMKIN calculation were confirmed pressure rise of an experiment and pressure rise of a calculation. Using a framing streak camera captured two dimensional spontaneous luminescence images from chemical species at low temperature reaction(LTR) and high temperature reaction (HTR). Also, the combustion events were observed by high-speed direct photography, the ignition and combustion were analyzed by the combustion chamber pressure profiles.

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