• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rapid Railway

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A Fundamental Study on the Establishment of Environmental Quality Standards for Railway Noise (철도소음 환경기준 설정을 위한 기초적 연구)

  • 김명재;고광필;정성수;조문재;장길수;김선우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.707-710
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    • 2001
  • With rapid industrial development, railway has become a main traffic means. But, the railway noise has caused much annoyance for the residents living nearby railway track. Therefore, it is necessary to establish the environmental quality standards for railway noise like the environmental quality standards for traffic noise. In this study, the domestic and foreign standards for railway noise were investigated with analysis of existing data and field survey of noise condition at near a railway.

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The Study on improvement of Station Service for Customer Satisfaction (고객 만족도 향상을 위한 역무 서비스 개선방안)

  • Lee, Tai-Sik;Kang, Ji-Hoon;Kwak, Byung-Moon;Kim, Kuen-Soo;Lee, Suck-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1233-1238
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    • 2007
  • In recently, our social is entering to service infinite competitive time., So If companys don't give satifactory and an impression customers, they don't exist. The Companies that operate railway are promoted(Seoul metro). The Korail, Seol metropolitan Rapid Transit Corperation, Incheon Rapid Transit Corporation), they are into a stronger competitor. So the service for customer is more inportant to improve the image and administration than before. Especially, station workers who work near the customer are important for cooperation image. But, there are only a few employees to operate the station like ticketing in railway station, There aren't reinforcement the service employees and expanse the utility system. especially, since the transportation card is introduced in 1996, the customers who use the T-Money card are increased. So the change of service system is necessary to provide a substantial service to customer. This paper derives the problems through analysising the operating system of station, and presents the improvement to provide substantial services to customer

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Analysis on Induced Surge Voltage of Electric Car Line affected by Lightning in Rapid-Transit Railway System (고속철도시스템에서 낙뢰로 인해 전차선에 유도되는 서지전압의 해석)

  • Lee, Sung-Gyen;Lee, Kun-A;Ko, Kwang-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2015
  • Lightning is one of hazards affecting the rapid-transit railway system. There are two effects, which are direct lightning surge to electric car line and induced lightning surge. Protection methods for the direct lightning surge are studied with various occasions, however, study of induced lightning surge is insufficient in spite of a large or small effects. In this paper, it is analysed the way that serge voltage is induced to electric car line by lightning strikes. By modeling the propagation process and the coupling phenomenon of electromagnetic wave produced by lightning strikes, it is achieved to make integrative circuit model combined with existing electric car model. The study is conducted into three different waveform of electromagnetic wave produced by lightning; rectangular wave, double exponential distribution wave, triangle wave. It is also simulated that the inducing serge is coupled to electric car line in an arbitrary location. The simulation results in that, when rapidly changing rectangular wave is supplied, maximum power is induced to electric car line.

Reinforcement Effect of Rapid Hardening Composite Mat for Protect Railway Slope in Operation (운영중인 철도비탈면 보호를 위한 초속경 복합매트 보강 효과)

  • Kang, Tae-Hee;Jung, Hyuk-Sang;Kim, Jin-Hwan;Back, In-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.151-163
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    • 2021
  • This paper is dealt with railway slope stability for slope reinforcement using a geosynthetic concrete composite mat(GCCM). Recently, according to a change in weather caused by global warming, train operation has been restricted by the loss of backfill slope at the roadbed, which is consists of gravel, due to typhoons and heavy rainfall. In addition, the amount of damage is getting more significant than the cost of restoration, and the safety of workers is worried. In order to improve this limitation, a slope stability analysis was applied with a rapid hardening composite mat so that it can quickly secure a construction surface with increased workability and work stability and reduce maintenance costs by preventing re-loss in case of heavy rain and fundamentally blocking vegetation. As a result of the analysis, it was confirmed that the increase in safety factor was confirmed when the rapid harding composite mat was applied.

Improvement of Constructability of Coping by Reduction of Reinforcement Amount (철근량 저감을 통한 코핑부 시공성 향상)

  • Park, Bong-Sik;Park, Sung-Hyun;Cho, Jae-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.1577-1582
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    • 2011
  • Recently rapid construction of bridge is a main interest in construction. A research on rapid construction of pier coping is urgently needed because pier, which is a bridge understructure, directly affect lane reduction and increase of social cost. Precast assembly method and pre-assembly method are the main subjects of rapid construction. But these researches have focused not on reduction of reinforcement amount, but on modifying production method of coping. Reinforcement amount of design specification is as much as that of coping under constructing. So different approach is needed for reduction of reinforcement amount. In this paper, design of pier coping using strut-tie model was proposed for reduction of reinforcement amount and improvement of constructability. Railway bridge pier coping under constructing was analyzed using a finite element method and designed using strut-tie model.

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Methods of Improvement of Metropolitan Electric Railways - For Express Trains, Operations and Tracks - (수도권 광역전철 개선방안 - 급행화, 운전, 배선을 중심으로-)

  • Han Woo-jin
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.1146-1152
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    • 2005
  • Now many metropolitan electric railways are being constructed on the metropolitan area. But railways now in service have some inefficiency. These railways are operated like subways, for example, all slow trains and fixed train set. So this paper proposes the methods of improvement. For making rapid train, it is showed ' philosophy of rapid train ' that makes rapid train to be main service. And for effective operation, it is introduced flexible train set and 'separation-unification operation'. And for smart railway tracks, it is introduced making loop track and direct connection track between radiating and circular railways. By these methods, a master plan of improvement of metropolitan electric railways is made and vision of the railways becomes common to passengers.

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A Computer Simulator to Assess the Operational Scenarios for the Personal Rapid Transit Systems

  • Lee, Jun-Ho;Lee, Jae-Ho;Kim, Yong-Kyu
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.117-121
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    • 2008
  • The personal rapid transit (PRT) system is a small scale transportation system that employs a novel concept to solve the traffic congestion problem in the city area. The PRT system is a driverless on-demand system that a passenger calls a vehicle rather than waits for the vehicle. Therefore, one of the most important issues in the PRT system is how to control the vehicle with the satisfaction of the basic concept of the PRT system. In this paper a computer simulator is introduced to evaluate the vehicle. operational control algorithm of the PRT system. The. computer simulator has the commercial embedded processor boards that operate in the real time operating system and pre-designed vehicle control algorithm is coded into the processor boards. The experimental results present the effectiveness of the proposed evaluation apparatus.

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A Configuration of the Apparatus for the Development of the Collision Avoidance Algorithm of Personal Rapid Transit (소형궤도 차량의 충돌회피 알고리즘 개발을 위한 장치 구성)

  • Lee, Jun-Ho;Shi, Kyong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.10 no.3 s.40
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    • pp.337-342
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    • 2007
  • 소형궤도 차량 시스템(PRT: Personal Rapid Transit)은 짧은 거리에 비교적 많은 승객을 수송하기 위하여 매우 짧은 차간 간격을 요구하며 또한 차량 간의 충돌을 피하기 위해서 매우 정확한 차량 속도제어 알고리즘을 필요로 한다. 본 논문에서는 소형궤도차량 시스템의 차량의 충돌회피 알고리즘 개발을 위한 장치의 구성에 대해서 다룬다. 개발 장치는 모의 차량, 중앙제어 시스템, 모의지상설비, 모니터링 장치로 구성되며, 설계된 알고리즘의 모의시험을 위해서 Labview Simulation Interface Toolkit과 Matlab/Simulink가 결합된 모의시험 환경을 이용한다.

Thermographic Defects Evaluation of Railway Composite Bogie (적외선열화상을 이용한 복합소재대차의 결함평가)

  • Kim, Jeong-Guk;Kwon, Sung-Tae;Kim, Jung-Seok;Yoon, Hyuk-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.548-553
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    • 2011
  • The lock-in thermography was employed to evaluate the defects in railway bogies. Prior to the actual application on railway bogies, in order to assess the detectability of known flaws, the calibration reference panel was prepared with various dimensions of artificial flaws. The panel was composed of polymer matrix composites, which were the same material with actual bogies. Through lock-in thermography evaluation, the optimal frequency of heat source was determined for the best flaw detection. Based on the defects information, the actual defect assessments on railway bogie were conducted with different types of railway bogies, which were used for the current operation. In summary, it was found that the novel infrared thermography technique could be an effective way for the inspection and the detection of surface defects on bogies since the infrared thermography method provided rapid and non-contact investigation of railway bogies.

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A study on Efficient Crime Prevention in the Railway Industry - Focusing on the Ministry of Construction and Transportation's Railway Police Office - (철도산업 치안제도의 효율화 방안에 관한 연구 - 건설교통부 철도공안제도를 중심으로 -)

  • Shin Tack-Hyun;Lee Yong-Sang;Do Jeong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.9 no.4 s.35
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    • pp.425-431
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    • 2006
  • There are two kinds of police authorities in Korean railway industry, that is, the Special Judicial Police and the Local Subway Police. The existence of two separate entities for common objective of railway security has given rise to problems including inefficiency in performance and lack of customers-focused police service and synergic effects. The purpose of this study is to search for solutions to rail crimes that allows for rapid spatial movements since they take place on fast moving trains.